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All Journal JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin Synergy: Journal of Collaborative Sciences
Muhamad Miftahulloh
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Banten, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Legal Perspectives on the Use of AI in Business Decision-Making in the Digital Age Raine Graciea Firdaus; Muhamad Miftahulloh; Muhamad Ridho; Hana Nailah Abiliah; Frilla Erita Foessy; Najma El Ulya Rahmania; Muhammad Fauzi Rais Lutfi
Synergy: Journal of Collaborative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Collaborative Solutions for Contemporary Global Challenges
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/synergy.v2i1.223

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into business decision-making processes has significantly transformed corporate operations while simultaneously raising complex legal issues, particularly concerning liability for decisions generated autonomously by algorithmic systems. This study analyzes the legal position of artificial intelligence within Indonesia’s regulatory framework and evaluates the extent to which the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) can serve as a legal basis for accountability when AI-generated decisions result in losses. Employing a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this research examines the classification of AI as an electronic agent and its implications for determining business liability. The analysis demonstrates that, under Indonesian positive law, AI has not yet been recognized as an independent legal subject, resulting in legal responsibility remaining with developers, operators, or business entities that deploy AI systems. Nevertheless, the absence of specific and comprehensive AI regulations creates legal uncertainty, particularly in light of AI’s autonomous operation and opaque decision-making mechanisms. This study concludes that although the ITE Law provides an initial normative foundation for regulating AI-related accountability, it remains insufficient to address the legal complexity, ethical concerns, and risks inherent in AI-driven business decision-making.
Analisis Hukum terhadap Pembatalan Surat Keputusan Gubernur DKI Jakarta tentang Izin Penggunaan Tanah (SIPPT): Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 122 K/TUN/201 Muhamad Miftahulloh; Muhamad Nabeel Fauzan; Muhamad Elnico Fadil Irawan; Najma El-Ulya Rahmania
Jimmi: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JIMMI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Multidisiplin
Publisher : Fanshur Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71153/jimmi.v3i1.458

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar hukum pembatalan Surat Keputusan Gubernur DKI Jakarta Nomor 308/-1.711.534 tanggal 22 Februari 2010 tentang Izin Penunjukan Penggunaan Tanah (SIPPT) sebagaimana diputus dalam Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 122 K/TUN/2015. Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan asas legalitas dan asas-asas umum pemerintahan yang baik (AUPB) dalam penerbitan keputusan tata usaha negara, serta sejauh mana pengawasan yudisial melalui PTUN dapat menjamin akuntabilitas keputusan pejabat pemerintahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus (case approach) dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keputusan Gubernur DKI Jakarta dalam kasus ini dinilai cacat hukum secara procedural karena tidak memenuhi asas kecermatan dan kepastian hukum, sehingga Mahkamah Agung menguatkan pembatalan SK tersebut. Putusan ini menjadi preseden penting dalam mempertegas batas wewenang pejabat administrasi negara dalam menerbitkan izin penggunaan tanah di wilayah pemerintahan daerah.
Co-Authors Frilla Erita Foessy Hana Nailah Abiliah Muhamad Elnico Fadil Irawan Muhamad Nabeel Fauzan Muhamad Ridho Muhammad Fauzi Rais Lutfi Najma El Ulya Rahmania Najma El-Ulya Rahmania Raine Graciea Firdaus