Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.61
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal AJIS : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Unes Law Review Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion
Khairil Anwar
Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

 1 
Disparities in Marriage Dispensation Due to Pregnancy: Analysis of Vage Women Norm and Maṣlaḥah Mursalah Jumrotunisak Jumrotunisak; Khairil Anwar; Mowafg Abrahem Masuwd
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v5i1.1235

Abstract

This study examines the disparity in marriage dispensation decisions in cases of pregnancy outside marriage at the Pangkalan Bun Religious Court. The research examines the ambiguity of the phrase “very urgent reasons” in Indonesian marriage law, which affords broad judicial discretion and may lead to inconsistent decisions. The objective of this study is to analyze how judges interpret and apply this provision in deciding marriage dispensation cases involving pregnancy. This research employs a qualitative normative approach by analyzing 32 court decisions issued by the Pangkalan Bun Religious Court, complemented by interviews with judges. The data were analyzed using thematic coding to identify recurring patterns in judicial reasoning. The findings reveal two dominant orientations in judicial considerations. The first orientation emphasizes protecting the unborn child's lineage and legal status, which often leads to approval of dispensation requests. The second orientation focuses on long-term child protection, considering factors such as psychological maturity, economic readiness, and the sustainability of future family life, resulting in the rejection of some petitions despite pregnancy. The disparity in decisions reflects the open-ended nature of the legal norm and demonstrates the dynamics of judicial ijtihad in balancing legal certainty and public interest. This study recommends the development of clearer interpretative parameters to promote consistency while ensuring stronger child protection in marriage dispensation practices.
Pemenuhan Hak Anak Dari Pasangan Usia Dini di Kota Palangka Raya Ahmad Arif Setiawan; Khairil Anwar; Muhammad Norhadi
UNES Law Review Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ra8c7q40

Abstract

Perkawinan usia dini hingga saat ini kerap terjadi di kota Palangka Raya. Fenomena yang ini memberi dampak nyata tidak hanya bagi pasangan tersebut tetapi juga menjadi latar belakang terabaikannya hak anak sebagai mana diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang perlindungan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode empiris dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara di lapangan guna memotret realitas sosial yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa paling banyak hak yang terabaikan adalah hak pengasuhan yang tidak optimal sampai dengan pendidikan dasar seperti penanaman akhlak dan moral yang kurang maksimal akibat ketidaksiapan mental dan finansial orang tua yang masih sangat muda. Kesulitan ekonomi memaksa orang tua fokus bekerja sehingga anak, terutama yang masih di bawah usia lima tahun, kehilangan figur pendampingan dan pengasuhan yang intensif. Selain itu, tantangan di era digital membuat anak-anak dari pasangan muda ini rentan terhadap pengaruh negatif karena kurangnya pengawasan orang tua terhadap penggunaan teknologi. Secara keseluruhan, rendahnya pemahaman mengenai tanggung jawab moral dan pola asuh yang benar menjadi penghambat utama anak mendapatkan hak tumbuh kembangnya secara optimal.
The Expansion of Oil Palm Plantations and Ecological Degradation in Borneo: A Thematic (Maudhu‘i) Exegetical Analysis of Qur’anic Verses on the Environment Jumrotunisak; Khairil Anwar; Taufik Warman Mahfuzh; Hasna Afaf Zahidah
AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v10i2.16052

Abstract

The expansion of oil palm plantations in the Borneo region over the past few decades has generated intense debate concerning its ecological impacts, including deforestation, biodiversity loss, forest fires, and land-use change. This article aims to analyze this phenomenon through a thematic (maudhu‘i) exegetical approach to Qur’anic verses related to the environment, particularly the concepts of fasād fī al-arḍ (corruption on earth), the mandate of human vicegerency (amānah al-khilāfah), and the principle of balance (mīzān). This study employs a qualitative library-based research design using thematic exegesis by collecting relevant verses, examining their asbāb al-nuzūl (occasions of revelation) and munāsabah (textual coherence), and analyzing them through the lens of Islamic ecotheology and contemporary literature on ecological crisis. The findings indicate that the Qur’an normatively prohibits all forms of exploitation that result in systemic damage to ecosystems. The concept of fasād encompasses not only moral corruption but also ecological destruction caused by human excess and transgression (isrāf and ṭughyān). In the context of Borneo, oil palm expansion becomes problematic when its practices disregard principles of sustainability, ecological justice, and the ethical responsibility inherent in human vicegerency. Nevertheless, the Qur’an does not categorically reject economic activity; rather, it emphasizes maintaining a balance between resource utilization and environmental preservation. This study contributes to the advancement of Islamic ecotheological discourse by positioning thematic exegesis as a normative framework for assessing natural resource–based development practices. The findings underscore the urgency of integrating Qur’anic ethics into oil palm plantation management policies to ensure alignment with sustainability principles and ecological responsibility.
Co-Authors Ahmad Arif Setiawan Hasna Afaf Zahidah Jumrotunisak Jumrotunisak Jumrotunisak Mowafg Abrahem Masuwd Muhammad Norhadi Taufik Warman Mahfuzh