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All Journal Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Muh. Ardiansyah
Educational Administration, Makassar State University
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE A, B, AND C EQUIVALENCY EDUCATION PROGRAM AT THE SKB UJUNG PANDANG SPNF, MAKASSAR CITY: USING THE CIPOO APPROACH Andi Sitti Zakiah; Arismunandar Arismunandar; Muh. Ardiansyah
KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52208/klasikal.v7i3.1598

Abstract

SPNF SKB is a government-owned non-formal educational institution that provides equivalency education services (Packages A, B, and C), courses, and skills training for the community. This study aims to evaluate the Equivalency Education Programs A, B, and C at SPNF SKB in Makassar City, especially SPNF SKB Ujung Pandang using the CIPPOO Model ( Context, Input, Process, Product, Output, Outcomes) . The research method used is qualitative with interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of the study indicate that (1) in the context aspect, the three units have a clear legal basis, goals, and objectives that are relevant to the needs of the community, (2) in the input aspect, human resources, infrastructure, and budget support are classified as good and very adequate and according to standards, (3) in the process aspect, program planning and implementation are running well although there are still some technical obstacles, (4) in the product aspect, SPNF SKB graduates are proven to have academic, skills and social competencies, (5) in the output aspect, it has a real impact on children's readiness to enter higher education. (5) In terms of outcome, the A, B, and C equivalency education program has a positive impact on students, namely the success of students in continuing their education at the best universities in Makassar City.
ANALYSIS OF THE CIPPO APPROACH TO HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS WITH BLU AND SATKER STATUS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF UNHAS, UNM, UINAM, UNG, AND POLIMDO Sri Hastuti; Muh. Ardiansyah; Israfal Israfal
KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52208/klasikal.v7i3.1599

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of the governance of higher education institutions with Public Service Agency (BLU) and Work Unit (SATKER) status using the CIPPO (Context–Input–Process–Product–Outcome) evaluation model. The study locations include UNHAS, UNM, and UINAM as BLU PTNs, and UNG and POLIMDO as SATKER PTNs. The study used a mixed-method approach through document analysis, a survey of 150 respondents, and interviews with eight key informants. The results show that BLU universities excel in Input, Process, Product, and Outcome aspects due to the flexibility of PNBP management, accelerated decision-making, and higher innovation capabilities. In contrast, SATKER universities have the strength of regulatory stability, but are less adaptive in responding to changes in the higher education environment. These findings support the theories of Adaptive Governance, Agile University, and Dynamic Capability, which indicate that governance flexibility is a key factor in increasing the competitiveness of higher education institutions in the era of digital transformation. The study recommends the need for bureaucratic reform and increased flexibility for SATKER universities to improve their performance and competitiveness
THE ROLE OF THE SEKOLAH RAKYAT PROGRAM AS AN EFFORT TO PROMOTE EDUCATIONAL EQUITY IN INDONESIA Kasmir Kasmir; Muh. Ardiansyah; Arismunandar Arismunandar
KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52208/klasikal.v7i3.1610

Abstract

The persistent inequality in educational services remains a fundamental issue that hinders the achievement of equitable education in Indonesia, particularly for vulnerable groups living in remote, disadvantaged, and impoverished areas. This condition necessitates the emergence of alternative educational approaches capable of reaching populations whose educational rights have not been adequately fulfilled through formal pathways. This study aims to conduct an in-depth exploration of the role of the Sekolah Rakyat (People’s School) Program as a form of community-based education initiated by civil society organizations in expanding learning access, increasing educational participation, and strengthening the sustainability of learning at the grassroots level. A qualitative approach with a multi-site design was employed, involving three Sekolah Rakyat located in West Java, Central Java, and South Sulawesi. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with facilitators, volunteers, learners, and community leaders, as well as through participatory observation and document analysis. The data were analyzed thematically through processes of reduction, categorization, and interpretation. The findings reveal that Sekolah Rakyat provides a more flexible and contextually relevant learning model aligned with the socio-economic conditions of local communities. The program offers alternative educational opportunities for school dropouts, child laborers, and adult learners who are unable to participate in formal education. Beyond expanding access, Sekolah Rakyat functions as a medium for community empowerment through active community involvement, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and continuous support from volunteer educators
Co-Authors Andi Sitti Zakiah Arismunandar Arismunandar Israfal Israfal Kasmir Kasmir Sri Hastuti