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THE ROLE OF THE COMMUNITY AND VILLAGE APPARATUS IN PREVENTING NARCOTICS ABUSE AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN KLAMBIR LIMA KEBUN VILLAGE, HAMPARAN PERAK DISTRICT, DELI SERDANG REGENCY Suci Ramadani; Rahmayanti; Sofia Naliza Sitepu
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i5.4336

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of the community and village officials in preventing narcotics abuse among adolescents in Klambir Lima Kebun Village, Hamparan Perak District, Deli Serdang Regency. Narcotics abuse is a serious problem that can damage the younger generation and have a bad impact on the future of the nation. Therefore, preventing narcotics abuse among adolescents requires the active role of various parties, including the community and village officials. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, which collects data through in-depth interviews with communities, village heads, and village officials who are directly involved in narcotics prevention activities. The results of the study show that the role of the community and village officials is very important in prevention efforts, which include raising awareness through socialization, the formation of youth empowerment groups, and stricter supervision of the environment. The community, especially parents and religious leaders, plays a role in providing education to adolescents about the dangers of narcotics, while village officials, including village heads and village officials, coordinate with relevant parties and ensure policies that support narcotics prevention. This research is expected to provide insight into the importance of collaboration between the community and village officials in preventing narcotics abuse and creating a safer environment for the younger generation.
Analisis Yuridis Kedudukan Korporasi Sebagai Subjek Hukum Trilestaria Simbolon; Sumarno; Suci Ramadani; Rohasiholan Doloksaribu; Arfen Burju Pestado Manurung
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.5590

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan korporasi sebagai subjek hukum dalam perspektif hukum positif di Indonesia serta mengkaji bentuk hak dan kewajiban yang dimilikinya. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada semakin pentingnya peran korporasi dalam kehidupan ekonomi dan sosial, sehingga diperlukan kejelasan mengenai status hukumnya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana kedudukan korporasi sebagai subjek hukum dan bagaimana bentuk hak serta kewajiban yang dimiliki oleh korporasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, yang dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa korporasi telah diakui sebagai subjek hukum (rechtspersoon) dalam hukum positif Indonesia, sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) Baru. Korporasi memiliki kedudukan hukum yang mandiri, terpisah dari para pendirinya, serta dapat bertindak dalam hubungan hukum baik dalam bidang perdata maupun pidana. Selain itu, korporasi memiliki hak untuk memiliki kekayaan, melakukan perjanjian, dan menjalankan usaha, serta kewajiban untuk mematuhi hukum, membayar pajak, dan bertanggung jawab atas perbuatannya. Dengan demikian, korporasi sebagai subjek hukum memiliki peran strategis dalam sistem hukum Indonesia yang menuntut keseimbangan antara hak dan kewajiban guna mewujudkan kepastian hukum dan keadilan dalam masyarakat.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Korporasi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perpajakan Sumarno; Suci Ramadani; Leonard; Alberto Paskah Tarigan; Yoshep Ferdinand Sitompu
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 3 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i3.6570

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas penegakan hukum terhadap korporasi pelaku tindak pidana perpajakan, khususnya mengenai pengaturan pidana korporasi dan bentuk sanksi yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada korporasi. Tindak pidana perpajakan yang dilakukan korporasi, seperti penggelapan pajak, manipulasi laporan keuangan, dan penggunaan faktur pajak fiktif, dapat menimbulkan kerugian besar terhadap pendapatan negara. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengaturan hukum yang tegas agar korporasi dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana atas perbuatannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan putusan pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan pidana korporasi dalam tindak pidana perpajakan diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 1983 tentang Ketentuan Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan sebagaimana telah diubah melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan dan diperkuat oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana yang mengakui korporasi sebagai subjek hukum pidana. Korporasi dapat dikenai sanksi berupa pidana denda, pembayaran kerugian negara, sanksi administratif, serta pidana tambahan seperti pencabutan izin usaha dan pembubaran perusahaan. Penegakan hukum tersebut bertujuan memberikan efek jera, meningkatkan kepatuhan perpajakan, serta melindungi penerimaan negara.
The Formulation Policy of the Death Penalty in the New Criminal Code and Its Problems regarding the Principle of the Right to Life as a Non Derogable Right Sonya Evalin Br. Silalahi; Sumarno Sumarno; Suci Ramadani; Andronius Basado Siahaan; Martinus Bosko Sinaga
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Continued
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.1821

Abstract

The dynamics of the death penalty in Indonesia have undergone significant changes in tandem with the revision of the Criminal Code (KUHP). The death penalty is the oldest form of punishment, involving the taking of the life of a perpetrator of a serious crime, and has been part of the Indonesian legal system from the era of kingdoms to the modern era. The implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia has evolved, ranging from traditional methods to executions by firing squad in accordance with statutory regulations. The reform of criminal law in Indonesia has become an increasingly urgent necessity in light of social developments, technological advancements, and the increasingly complex and diverse nature of crime. Law No. 1 of 2023 on the new Criminal Code (KUHP) serves as a comprehensive effort to replace the colonial-era Criminal Code and align the national criminal justice system with the current conditions of Indonesian society. This study aims to examine the current policy on the formulation of the death penalty in Indonesia’s criminal legislation and to analyze the envisioned legal framework regarding the death penalty in Indonesia for the future. The application of this punishment has sparked a heated debate between those who support it viewing the death penalty as a deterrent and an exceptional tool for crime prevention—and those who oppose it on the grounds of human rights violations and the risk of injustice. The methodology used in this study is juridical-normative, utilizing secondary data from legal regulations, literature, and academic journals. The approach applied is a conceptual one, analyzing the discussion from the perspective of relevant theories and concepts. The analysis is conducted qualitatively by examining the application of the death penalty model from the perspective of criminal law theory. This approach reflects an orientation toward rehabilitation and respect for human rights.
A Victimological Analysis of Terrorism Victims in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System Alberto Paskah Tarigan; Suci Ramadani; Bima Agung Wibowo; Andronius Basado Siahaan
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Continued
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.1859

Abstract

Terrorism is an extraordinary crime with multidimensional impacts; it not only causes material losses, but victims are also those who directly suffer as a result of the crime—physically, psychologically, economically, and socially. However, in the practice of the criminal justice system, victim protection tends to be neglected because law enforcement focuses primarily on the perpetrators. As a result, victims are often treated merely as witnesses and have not yet received optimal fulfillment of their rights. This study aims to examine the concept of victim protection from a victimological perspective and to analyze the status and role of victims within the criminal justice system. This study examines the state’s responsibility toward victims of terrorism from both a victimological and criminal law enforcement perspective. The primary focus of the study is how the state fulfills its obligations to provide protection, rehabilitation, and the fulfillment of the rights of victims of terrorism, both legally and socially. The research method employed is normative legal research using a legislative and conceptual approach, utilizing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The results of the study indicate that victimology views victims as legal subjects entitled to protection, recognition, and compensation for losses. Victim protection encompasses not only legal aspects but also physical and psychological protection, as well as the prevention of victimization.
Criminal Liability of Corporations for Environmental Pollution in Indonesia Bima Agung Wibowo; Sumarno Sumarno; Suci Ramadani
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i2.2083

Abstract

Indonesia is a country governed by the rule of law; therefore, the state must prioritize all forms of the legal system as the foundation for governing the nation. The functioning of the state affects several aspects of life, one of which is criminal offenses against the environment committed by corporations. Corporations can be either legal entities or non-legal entities that possess the same rights and obligations as legal subjects. Criminal offenses committed by corporations have affected environmental stability, which in turn impacts society. As perpetrators, corporations must be held accountable for all forms of environmental damage. Environmental damage caused by corporations can take the form of contamination, pollution, and other acts. Consequently, environmental law works in conjunction with criminal law to address cases involving legal actions by these legal entities. This study analyzes criminal law in holding corporations accountable as perpetrators of environmental pollution in Indonesia. The issue of environmental pollution by corporations has become a serious concern due to its massive and complex impacts on ecosystems and sustainable development. Although the Indonesian legal system—particularly through Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management (UUPPLH) and the new Criminal Code (Law No. 1 of 2023) has explicitly recognized corporations as subjects of criminal law, the effectiveness of enforcement.