Ni Luh Eka Setiasih
Laboratorium Histologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, 80234, Indonesia

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HISTOMORPHOMETRIC FEATURES DAN PERCENTAGE OF NEUTROPHILS AND BASOPHILS IN BALI CATTLE BASED ON CONVENTIONAL SYSTEM Angela Ivanka Benedicta; Ni Ketut Suwiti; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari; Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; I Ketut Suatha; Anak Agung Sagung Kendran
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. April 2024 Vol. 16 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i02.p24

Abstract

The Bali cattle rearing system in Bali is generally carried out using a conventional system. Conventional rearing is characterized by raising livestock on an area of land with food sources originating from the environment, so that the health of Bali cattle receives less attention. This maintenance method affects the body's resistance, one of the indicators is white blood cells. This study aims to determine the histology, morphometry and white blood cell count of neutrophils and basophils in Bali cattle based on conventional system. This research used samples in the form of blood from 30 Bali cattles, located in Bulian Village, Kubutambahan District, Buleleng Regency. Blood smears were fixed and stained using MDT IndoReagen®. Morphometric measurements of neutrophil and basophil white blood cells using the EP View application with 1000x magnification. Counting the number of neutrophils and basophils is done by counting from the edge of the field to the next edge, up to 100 leukocyte cells. The results showed that neutrophils have light pink, thin granular cytoplasm and have a segmented nucleus of 3-6 dark purple lobes with an average diameter of 5.79±0.57 µm. Basophils have purple granular cytoplasm and have a dark purple nucleus that is multi-segmented (polymorphonuclear) with an average diameter of 6.53±0.78 µm. The histological structure of neutrophils and basophils in Bali cattle based on conventional system is similar to neutrophils in other ruminants. The total number of neutrophil white blood cells was 14% and basophils was 8%. Further research needs to be done regarding health status by looking at other indicators such as the presence of white blood cells, eosinophils, lymphocytes and monocytes in Bali cattle based on conventional systems.
HISTOPATHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF INCISION WOUND HEALING IN RATS TREATED WITH PIG BLOOD-DERIVED PLATELET-RICH PLASMA GEL Stevanny Lastra; I Wayan Wirata; Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma; I Wayan Gorda; I Made Kardena
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2025 Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i01.p23

Abstract

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) can be used as a regenerative treatment to enhance the activity of growth factors in the blood with the aim of wound healing. PRP can enhance neovascularization, fibroblast formation, and tissue epithelialization more quickly and efficiently. This study aims to determine the histopathological observation of incision wound healing on the skin of white rats given PRP gel. This study used male white rats of the Wistar strain, aged 2-2.5 months and weighing 200-300 grams. The 27 rats used were divided into three treatment groups: P0 (negative control, given 0.9% NaCl solution), P1 (positive control, given Bioplacenton), and P2 (given PRP Gel). The treatment was administered once after the skin had been incised and was given only once. On days 1, 5, and 11, a biopsy of the skin organ was performed for histopathological examination. Histopathological examination includes four indicators: inflammatory cell infiltration, angiogenesis, fibroblasts, and collagen density. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the Mann-Whitney test, and then described descriptively. The research results show that the infiltration of inflammatory cells and collagen density indicate a difference (P≤0,05) in the group of receiving PRP gel compared to the negative and positive control groups. However, there was no difference in angiogenesis and fibroblasts (P>0.05). In the wound healing process, the histopathological picture of incisional wound healing in the skin of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) given pig blood PRP gel shows an increase and development. Therefore, further research can be conducted to create a more optimal PRP gel formulation, and histopathological examinations can be carried out over a longer observation period to obtain significant results.