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All Journal Muhammadiyah Law Review Jurnal Studi Sosial Keagamaan Syekh Nurjati
Sudirwan, Sudirwan
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Religion Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Interfaith Moderation From The Perspective of Maqasid Syariah: Analysis of Religious Dialogue in The Sorogenen Community Yogyakarta Rizki, Muh; Afrilian, Andre; Ardiansyah, Ardiansyah; Jera, Almi; Sudirwan, Sudirwan
Jurnal Studi Sosial Keagamaan Syekh Nurjati Vol 5 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Rumah Moderasi Beragama of Cyber Islamic University Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/sejati.v5i2.126

Abstract

Religious diversity in Indonesia represents a social reality that can both enrich communal life and generate social tension and conflict. In response to these challenges, the Indonesian government has promoted religious moderation as a strategic framework to foster social harmony, particularly in interfaith relations. This study aims to describe the practice of religious moderation within the Sorogenen community in Yogyakarta and to analyze its relevance to the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah as a conceptual framework of Islamic law. This research employs an empirical legal method with a conceptual approach. Fieldwork was conducted over a two-week period and involved four key informants, consisting of one religious leader, one neighborhood head, and two community members. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using empirical legal analysis alongside an analytical framework of religious dialogue to interpret patterns of interreligious interaction. The findings indicate that the practice of religious moderation in the Sorogenen community is consistent with the fundamental principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly the protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn). This alignment is reflected in social behaviors that emphasize mutual respect among residents of different religious backgrounds, including interfaith cooperation to ensure security and the smooth conduct of worship activities during religious holidays. Religious dialogue within the community is characterized by an ethical and persuasive approach (mau‘iẓah ḥasanah), positioning religious outreach as a means of fostering peaceful coexistence rather than religious dominance. The originality of this study lies in its integration of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah with empirically observed practices of religious moderation through interfaith dialogue at the community level. Conceptually, this research contributes to the development of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah as a normative framework for strengthening religious moderation and social harmony in pluralistic societies.
Corporate Environmental Crime and the Crisis of Environmental Criminal Law Enforcement Sutikno, Edi; Rizki, Muh; Sudirwan, Sudirwan; Jera, Almi
Muhammadiyah Law Review Journal Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Muhammadiyah Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/mlr.v10i1.4899

Abstract

Environmental crimes committed by corporations are one of the main causes of massive, systemic, and sustainable environmental damage. Although various environmental legal instruments are available, the practice of enforcing environmental criminal law shows a weak and ineffective tendency in proportionally prosecuting corporate perpetrators. This article aims to analyze the crisis in environmental criminal law enforcement in dealing with corporate environmental crimes, as well as to identify the structural and normative factors that cause legal impunity. This study uses a normative-critical legal approach supported by a green criminology perspective to examine legislation, court decisions, and environmental law enforcement policies. The results of the study show that the dominance of an administrative approach, the limitations of the application of corporate criminal liability, and the low ecological orientation of criminal policy are the main factors contributing to the weak deterrent effect of environmental criminal law. This article argues that without reconstructing environmental criminal law policies that treat corporate environmental crimes as serious crimes against the public interest and ecosystem sustainability, environmental damage will continue to recur. The findings of this study are expected to contribute theoretically and practically to strengthening the enforcement of environmental criminal law in the context of sustainable environmental protection.
Co-Authors Andre Afrilian, Andre ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Jera, Almi Muhammad Rizki Rizki, Muh Sutikno, Edi