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All Journal Indonesia Berdaya Prominentia Medical Journal Journal of Community Development Diversity
Faradis, RA. Hani
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Arts Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The 20-20-20 Rule: An Initiative to Maintain Children's Eye Health Amidst the Widespread Use of Gadgets Rini, Windi Indria; Faradis, RA. Hani; Masithah, Dewi; Al-Khansa, Rafifah Muthi; Hidayatih, Nurul; Sunaryo, Andrew Adhitya Pratama
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.20261397

Abstract

The widespread use of gadgets among children, including santri (Islamic boarding school students), contributes significantly to ocular health issues such as eye strain, dry eyes, and escalating myopia rates. Recognizing the limited awareness of excessive screen exposure risks, this community service intervention aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of 38 Santri Husada (Student Health Cadres) at Assalafi Al-Fithrah Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya by implementing The 20-20-20 Rule. The methodology employed an interactive educational approach divided into three phases: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The core procedure involved pre-test administration, interactive health sessions, practical simulation of the 20-20-20 Rule, educational leaflet distribution, and a post-test. Data were analyzed using the N-Gain score to measure effectiveness. Results demonstrated a significant knowledge improvement, with the average score increasing from 5.8 (pre-test) to 8.8 (post-test). N-Gain analysis indicated that 71.05% of participants achieved a high-improvement category, confirming the effectiveness of the interactive educational method. This activity successfully enhanced the santri's health understanding and is deemed a potential sustainable health education model for boarding schools, although long-term monitoring is recommended.
Pencegahan Kebutaan Akibat Kelainan Refraksi Sejak Usia Dini: Edukasi dan Skrining Mata pada Masyarakat Faradis, RA. Hani; Rini, Windi Indria; Lestari, Marselli Widya; Syafira, Syawa Aurora; Hidayatih, Nurul; Arafah, Firda Ayu Agustina; Billah, Nur Fajril Arjuna Arif; Kholil, Moh. Kholil
Journal of Community Development Diversity Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Pro Panoramic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64595/jcdd.396

Abstract

Kelainan refraksi mata merupakan gangguan penglihatan dengan prevalensi yang meningkat, terutama pada anak usia dini dan remaja. Peningkatan ini dipicu oleh paparan gawai berlebihan, pencahayaan kurang, dan minimnya pemeriksaan mata rutin, yang berdampak negatif pada kualitas belajar dan produktivitas. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pencegahan dan deteksi dini kelainan refraksi serta mempromosikan pentingnya pemeriksaan mata berkala. Unsur keterbaruan PkM adalah integrasi edukasi kesehatan mata interaktif yang dikombinasikan dengan evaluasi pengetahuan melalui pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur efektivitas intervensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan (ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab) yang melibatkan 23 peserta. Pengukuran dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis melalui uji pretest dan posttest, dengan hasil utama berupa peningkatan skor pengetahuan dan capaian N-Gain. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pemahaman peserta. Nilai rata-rata pretest 69,57 meningkat menjadi 94,78 pada posttest (selisih 25,21 poin). Analisis N-Gain mengindikasikan sebagian besar peserta berada pada kategori tinggi, dengan 12 peserta mencapai kategori tinggi (N-Gain=1,0) berdasarkan kriteria Hake (1999). Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa program edukasi berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat secara bermakna. PkM ini efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai pencegahan dan deteksi dini kelainan refraksi mata.
Analisis Efek Mitragynine Terhadap Metabolisme Glukosa melalui Uji Toleransi Glukosa (OGTT) dan Uji Toleransi Insulin (ITT) pada Model Tikus Diabetes Awwalia, Evi Sylvia; Faradis, RA. Hani; Wulandari, Devyana Dyah; Salim, Hotimah Masdan
Prominentia Medical Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v7i1.6054

Abstract

Mitragynine is the major alkaloid found in Mitragyna speciosa (kratom) and has been reported to possess various biological activities, including potential effects on glucose metabolism. However, scientific evidence regarding its role in glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of methanolic extract of Mitragyna speciosa containing mitragynine on glucose metabolism through the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) and Insulin Tolerance Test (ITT) in experimental animals. Experimental animals were divided into groups consisting of a control and treatment groups receiving methanolic extract of M. speciosa at doses of 15 mg/kg BW and 30 mg/kg BW. Parameters observed included blood glucose levels at different time points following glucose administration (OGTT) and the response to exogenous insulin administration (ITT). Administration of mitragynine extract significantly reduced blood glucose levels compared with the control group in the OGTT, particularly at the 30 mg/kg BW dose. Furthermore, the ITT demonstrated improved insulin sensitivity, with a more rapid decline in blood glucose levels in the treatment groups. These effects showed a dose-dependent pattern, with the higher dose producing more pronounced improvements. Methanolic extract of Mitragyna speciosa containing mitragynine has the potential to enhance glucose metabolism by improving glucose tolerance and increasing insulin sensitivity. These findings suggest that mitragynine could be explored as a potential adjuvant agent in managing glucose metabolism disorders; however, further investigations are needed to elucidate its molecular mechanisms and long-term safety.
Co-Authors Al-Khansa, Rafifah Muthi Arafah, Firda Ayu Agustina Awwalia, Evi Sylvia Billah, Nur Fajril Arjuna Arif Devyana Dyah Wulandari Dewi Masithah Hidayatih, Nurul Kholil, Moh. Kholil Lestari, Marselli Widya Rini, Windi Indria Salim, Hotimah Masdan Sunaryo, Andrew Adhitya Pratama Syafira, Syawa Aurora