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Strategi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dalam Pendidikan Jasmani: Review Literatur Tentang Implementasi pada Permainan Bola Voli Jaya, Hendra; Wiguna, Ade Chandra
PENJAGA : Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): PENJAGA : Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Trenggalek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55933/pjga.v6i1.1126

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis implementasi strategi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dalam pendidikan jasmani pada materi permainan bola voli. Tujuan khusus meliputi: mengidentifikasi dimensi diferensiasi pembelajaran, menganalisis dampaknya terhadap hasil belajar, dan merumuskan rekomendasi praktis. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain narrative literature review terhadap publikasi ilmiah periode 2021-2025 dengan teknik analisis tematik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi dapat diimplementasikan melalui tiga dimensi utama: diferensiasi konten dengan modifikasi kompleksitas keterampilan dan peralatan, diferensiasi proses melalui integrasi model pembelajaran kooperatif dan berbasis permainan, serta diferensiasi produk melalui variasi penilaian autentik. Implementasi strategi ini terbukti meningkatkan ketuntasan belajar secara progresif, motivasi belajar, dan kebugaran fisik siswa. Tantangan implementasi meliputi keterbatasan waktu, sumber daya, dan kompetensi pedagogis guru. Kesimpulan menegaskan bahwa pembelajaran berdiferensiasi merupakan pendekatan efektif untuk menciptakan pembelajaran bola voli yang inklusif dan responsif terhadap keberagaman karakteristik siswa, dengan rekomendasi pengembangan model implementasi yang lebih praktis dan dukungan pengembangan profesional guru berkelanjutan
The Effect of Eye-Hand Coordination Training on Underhand Passing Skills in Volleyball in Students of SMPN 17 Pamulang Wiguna, Ade Chandra; Ramadhan, Kevin; Qolbi, M Hafid; Jaya, Hendra; Azahra, Fikra; Kusumo, Bambang Suwito; Sukartono, Gatot
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v1i2.10084

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of eye–hand coordination training on improving underhand passing skills in volleyball among students of SMPN 17 Pamulang. Underhand passing is a fundamental technique that requires accuracy, strength, and good visual–motor coordination; however, many students still experience difficulties in controlling the direction and force of the ball. This research employed an experimental method using a non-equivalent control group design. The sample consisted of 30 eighth-grade students, divided into an experimental group and a control group, each comprising 15 students. The experimental group received eye–hand coordination training over eight sessions, while the control group followed conventional learning activities. Data were collected through underhand passing skill tests and eye–hand coordination tests administered before (pretest) and after the treatment (posttest). Data analysis included the Shapiro–Wilk test for normality, Levene’s test for homogeneity, Paired Sample t-test, and Independent Sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results indicated a significant improvement in the experimental group between the pretest and posttest (p < 0.05), demonstrating that eye–hand coordination training had a positive effect on underhand passing skills. Furthermore, the comparison between groups showed a significant difference in passing ability, but no significant difference in the coordination variable. Therefore, eye–hand coordination training was proven to be effective in enhancing underhand passing skills of junior high school students. This study recommends that physical education teachers incorporate coordination training as part of volleyball instruction to improve students’ fundamental technical skills.
The Effect of Low Impact Aerobic Exercise on the Physical Fitness of Elderly Gymnastics Members in the Lin Tien Kung Community, South Tangerang City Widagdo, Bambang Suwito Kusumo; Ramadhan, Kevin; Sukartono, Gatot; Azahra, Fikra; Qolbi, M Hafid; Wiguna, Ade Chandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 12, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v1i2.10080

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of Low Impact Aerobic exercise on the physical fitness of elderly individuals in the Lin Tien Kung Exercise Community, South Tangerang City. The background of this study was based on the decline in physiological functions among the elderly and the limited availability of structured, safe, and age-appropriate exercise programs. This research employed a quasi-experimental method with a One Group Pretest–Posttest Design, involving 25 elderly participants as the sample. The exercise program was conducted over 8 sessions within 4 weeks, with a duration of 45–60 minutes per session, consisting of warm-up, main activity, and cool-down phases. Data were collected using the Senior Fitness Test (SFT), which includes six components of physical fitness: Chair Stand Test, Arm Curl Test, Chair Sit and Reach Test, Back Scratch Test, 2-Minute Step Test, and 8-Foot Up and Go Test. Data analysis was performed using the Paired Sample t-Test to identify significant differences between pretest and posttest results. The analysis results showed Sig. (2-tailed) values < 0.05 for all components, indicating a significant effect of Low Impact Aerobic exercise on improving elderly physical fitness. Low Impact Aerobic exercise was proven to be effective in enhancing muscle strength, flexibility, balance, and endurance, as well as providing psychological benefits in the form of increased motivation and social interaction. This study recommends the implementation of Low Impact Aerobic exercise as a regular activity for elderly communities to maintain health and improve quality of life sustainably.