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ANALISIS HASIL TANGKAPAN GURITA (Octopus sp) PADA UMPAN YANG BERBEDA DI PULAU BARRANG LOMPO Ikhsan, Muh Ikhsan Idrus; Wulandari, Sri; Hafid, Hasriyani; Rahim, Adnan Ilham; Wulandhani, Suci; Aspari, Dian Nisa Fitri
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Perikanan Vol 3 No 2 (2023): OCTOBER
Publisher : Fisheries Science Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University of Sidenreng Rappang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/jikan.v3i2.1201

Abstract

Gurita merupakan salah satu satu hewan moluska yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi dan banyak di komsumsi di masyarakat. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka dilakukan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hasil tangkapan gurita (Octopus sp) dengan menggunakan umpan yang berbeda seperti bentuk umpan tiruan yaitu kepiting dan udang. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan dua pelakuan (1.) Pancing ulur dengan umpan tiruan berbentuk udang dan kepiting dengan warna orange dan merah muda. (2.) Waktu pengambilan data menggunakan tiga pengulangan yaitu pukul 07.30 sampai 10.00, pukul 10.30 sampai 12.00 dan pukul 12.30 sampai 15.00. Data analisis yaitu SPSS dengan analisis One Way Anova atau uji-F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh perbedaan bentuk umpan tiruan yang digunakan terhadap hasil tangkapan gurita pada alat tangkap pancing ulur. Hasil tangkapan yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan umpan tiruan menyerupai kepiting lebih efektif sebesar 70,8% dibandingkan dengan bentuk umpan tiruan udang sebesar 29,2%.
Spatial -Temporal Environmental Conditions of the Makassar Strait Waters 2020-2023 Putri, Rini Sahni; Hasrianti, Hasrianti; Idrus, Muh. Ikhsan
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Perikanan Vol 5 No 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Fisheries Science Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Muhammadiyah University of Sidenreng Rappang.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/jikan.v5i1.1984

Abstract

The condition of the aquatic environment plays a very important role in the success of fisheries because various environmental factors directly affect the growth, reproduction, and survival of fish. Factors such as water temperature, chlorophyll, currents and others, contribute to fisheries productivity. This study aims to provide a spatial and temporal overview of the environmental conditions of the Makassar Strait waters in 2020-2023. This study uses AQUA MODIS remote sensing satellite data to map the environmental conditions of the Makassar Strait waters in 2020-2023 spatially and temporally. Data analysis uses Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and interpolation using the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) method. The results of this study indicate that the spatial distribution of sea surface temperatures in the Makassar Strait waters fluctuates both spatially and temporally between 25.0°C – 33.9°C. The lower range at the beginning of the year is January-February and starts to get warmer in March-June, then returns to low or cold in July-September and warms up again until the end of the year reaching 33°C around the waters of Pinrang, Parepare, Barru and Pangkajene Islands. The current speed is in the range of 0.1-0.7 m/s and tends to head north. The spatial-temporal pattern of chlorophyll-a content of the Makassar Strait waters is between 0.10 – 0.99 mg/m³.
RESTORASI EKOSISTEM PADANG LAMUN MELALUI TEKNOLOGI BIO-FADs TREE DENGAN BAHAN DASAR RUMPUT LAUT PADA PERIKANAN DEMERSAL Kantun, Wayan; Wulandari, Sri; Angreni, Husni; Susaniati, Warda; Kabangnga, Arnold; Hasbi, Ibnu Malkan; Idrus, Muhammad Ikhsan
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Januari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v2i1.2057

Abstract

Coastal water ecosystems in general have experienced damage as a result of fishing that is not environmentally friendly. This unfriendly fishing causes the fish's feeding grounds to be damaged so that fishing activities in coastal areas need to involve fishing aids to collect fish. The fishing aids implemented are in accordance with the fishing objectives to be achieved. The implementation of fishing aids aims to attract attention and bring fish to the area where the attractor is installed, making it easier to catch. One of the fishing aids used is Biological Fish Aggregating Devices (Bio-FADs Tree) or live FADs equipped with Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed which acts as an attractor to attract fish so they can be easily caught. This service is carried out in Mamuju waters for the purpose of catching demersal fish. The service is carried out using trap fishing equipment. The results of the service showed that the catches obtained were Pink ear emperor (Lethrinus lentjan), Redbelly yellowtail fusilier (Caesio cuning), Streaked spinefoot (Siganus javus), batik Vermiculated spinefoot (Siganus vermiculatus) and Orange-spotted spinefoot (Siganus gutattus), White-spotted spinefoot (Siganus canaliculatus), and Surf parrotfish (Scarus rivulatus). All of the catches are fish of important economic value
Penguatan Kapasitas Kelompok Melalui Pelatihan Peningkatan Rantai Nilai Perikanan Kepiting Bakau Di Kalimantan Barat Muh. Ikhsan Idrus; Muh. Ruslan Smith; Arwan Arwan; Indah Rufiati; Wahyu Wicaksono
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/dyf2jv59

Abstract

Kepiting bakau merupakan sumber daya pesisir yang memiliki nilai ekonomi sekaligus ekologis yang tinggi bagi masyarakat pesisir. Komoditas ini tidak hanya berkontribusi signifikan terhadap penghidupan masyarakat melalui penangkapan dan budidaya, tetapi juga berperan penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem mangrove sebagai detritivora dan omnivora. Tingginya permintaan pasar, baik lokal maupun internasional, dengan volume mencapai ratusan ton per bulan serta harga jual yang relatif tinggi, menjadikan kepiting bakau sebagai komoditas strategis. Namun, sebagian besar pasokan masih bergantung pada penangkapan alam, yang berisiko menurunkan ketersediaan populasi dan mengancam keberlanjutan sumber daya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini dengan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) yang terlebih dahulu dilakukan survei awal dan selanjutnya dilakukan pelatihan. Metode ini diharapkan dapat menggali atau mencari informasi (inquiry) serta memanfaatkan informasi tersebut untuk memecahkan masalah faktual. Hasil pelatihan peningkatan rantai nilai perikanan kepiting bakau menunjukkan kontribusi signifikan terhadap penguatan kapasitas peserta, baik dalam aspek teknis maupun non-teknis. Pelatihan ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai sarana transfer pengetahuan, tetapi juga sebagai ruang pembelajaran partisipatif yang mendorong terciptanya suasana kolaboratif. Materi yang diberikan, mencakup identifikasi spesies, pasar kepiting bakau, metode penangkapan, pembesaran dan penggemukan, hingga praktik pasca tangkap dan transportasi, berhasil memperluas wawasan peserta mengenai rantai nilai kepiting bakau. Secara substantif, pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat mendorong peserta untuk mengembangkan usaha kepiting bakau, baik secara mandiri maupun berkelompok, dengan berlandaskan pada prinsip pembangunan perikanan berkelanjutan
INTEGRASI ASPEK HUKUM DALAM PENENTUAN ZONASI PESISIR UNTUK BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT KABUPATEN BONE Ahmad Suryadi; Muh. Ikhsan Idrus
JOURNAL IURIS SCIENTIA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): JOURNAL IURIS SCIENTIA
Publisher : Yayasan Merassa Indonesia Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62263/

Abstract

Marine spatial planning is a strategic instrument in supporting sustainable, equitable, and legally certain marine resource management. In its implementation, marine spatial governance in Indonesia still faces various issues, particularly normative conflicts and overlapping authorities among legal regimes that create legal uncertainty in marine space utilization. These problems are influenced by the fragmentation of regulations between spatial planning law, marine law, and various sectoral regulations that have not been systemically integrated, including the implementation of the Coastal Zone and Small Islands Zoning Plan (RZWP3K) and the Approval for Marine Space Utilization Activities (PKKPRL) mechanism. This condition has resulted in the suboptimal determination of coastal zone zoning to support the suitability of seaweed aquaculture in Bone Regency. This study aims to analyze the integration of legal aspects in determining coastal zones within marine spatial planning, assess the position and function of PKKPRL in the national marine spatial planning system, and formulate a legal integration model that supports the suitability of seaweed aquaculture in Bone Regency. This study employs a normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual, systemic, and comparative legal approaches. The results indicate that marine spatial planning problems are structural and functional due to the lack of synchronization in inter-sectoral regulations, weak harmonization of authority, and the non-integration of coastal zoning planning with marine space utilization licensing mechanisms. Furthermore, the implementation of RZWP3K has not been fully capable of accommodating legal certainty in marine space utilization for seaweed aquaculture activities. Therefore, integrated marine spatial planning regulations are required through the harmonization of legal norms, strengthening the position of PKKPRL, and synchronizing coastal zone zoning policies to create legal certainty, effective marine spatial planning, and sustainable seaweed aquaculture development in Bone Regency
Akselerasi Kemandirian Petambak Tradisional Plus Melalui Diseminasi Tata Kelola Pakan Buatan Untuk Akuakultur Berkelanjutan Muh. Ikhsan Idrus; Heriansah Heriansah; Buana Basir; Muh. Ruslan Smith; Sarmila Febrianti
INNOVA-S: Journal of Innovation and Sustainable Services Volume 2, Issue 1, 2026
Publisher : LPPM-INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI DAN BISNIS DAN MARITIM BALIK DIWA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/innova-s.v2i1.128

Abstract

Tingginya harga pakan komersial pabrikan menjadi faktor pembatas rendahnya produktivitas usaha akuakultur petambak tradisional. Kegiatan diseminasi ini bertujuan untuk mengakselerasi kemandirian petambak tradisional melalui transfer teknologi pakan mandiri berbasis sumber daya lokal serta penguatan tata kelola manajemen pemberian pakan. Metode pelaksanaan berbasis pendekatan andragogi yang mengombinasikan diseminasi teori interaktif dengan workshop pembuatan pakan skala rumah tangga. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2025 dengan melibatkan 31 pembudidaya tambak air payau lintas kabupaten di Sulawesi Selatan. Evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan diukur secara kuantitatif melalui instrumen pre-test dan post-test objektif. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pemahaman teoretis dan keterampilan praktis pembudidaya yang signifikan, ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan nilai rata-rata akumulatif dari 42,5% (pre-test) menjadi 85,0% (post-test). Berdasarkan umpan balik kualitatif, peserta menilai penyampaian materi jelas dan sangat jelas (87,1%), metode kegiatan efektif dan sangat efektif (83,8%), kegiatan bermanfaat dan sangat bermanfaat (93,6%), dan berpotensi besar (35,5%) dan sangat besar (64,5%) untuk diterapkan lebih lanjut. Diseminasi ini menyimpulkan bahwa manajemen pakan berbasis sumber daya lokal berpotensi menjadi solusi strategis dalam mengakselerasi kemandirian pembudidaya tradisional guna mewujudkan akuakultur yang berkelanjutan.
OCTOPUS (Octopus cyanea) CATCHING AREA USING HANDLING IN THE BARRANG CADDI ISLAND AREA USING REMOTE SENSING METHOD Hairullah Hairullah; Fathuddin Fathuddin; Muh. Ikhsan Idrus; Arnold Kabangnga
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 4, Issue 1, 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v4i1.141

Abstract

This study aimed to identify potential fishing grounds for the blue octopus (Octopus cyanea) around Barrang Caddi Island, Makassar City, by integrating field observations with remote sensing-based oceanographic parameters. A quantitative descriptive survey was employed by accompanying local fishermen during 21 fishing trips using handline (handline hook) gear. Geographic coordinates of fishing locations were recorded using a Global Positioning System (GPS), while satellite-derived sea surface temperature (SST), salinity, and chlorophyll-a concentration were obtained from Aqua MODIS and HYCOM datasets. Spatial analysis was performed using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to delineate potential fishing zones based on the integration of catch distribution and environmental variables. The results revealed that potential fishing grounds were predominantly located in shallow coral reef habitats surrounding Barrang Lompo and Barrang Caddi Islands. Sea surface temperature averaged 29.24°C, salinity reached 30.8 PSU, and chlorophyll-a concentration ranged from 0.6 to 0.8 mg m⁻³, indicating environmentally favorable conditions for Octopus cyanea. Moderate-potential fishing zones occupied the largest spatial extent, whereas high-potential areas were concentrated near structurally complex coral reef ecosystems. These findings demonstrate that remote sensing provides an effective approach for identifying productive octopus fishing grounds and can support sustainable fisheries management, improve fishing efficiency, and provide scientific information for spatial planning and resource conservation in the Spermonde Archipelago.
Edukasi Hukum Bagi Komunitas Pemuda Pulau Barrang Caddi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum dalam Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Muh. Ikhsan Idrus; Umar Iskandar; Hasyrif S Y; Suprianto Suprianto
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/8ks5yb50

Abstract

This Community Service Program (PKM) aimed to improve legal literacy among coastal communities in Barrang Caddi Island, Makassar, particularly regarding spatial planning regulations, the protection of customary rights, and the legal implications of coastal development. The program was conducted on May 17, 2025, involving community leaders, local authorities, fishermen, and youth representatives. A normative-empirical approach was applied, combining regulatory review, field observation, interviews, and participatory legal education. The results indicate that legal literacy in the community remains low due to limited access to legal information, insufficient previous outreach, and weak institutional capacity. However, the legal education activities proved effective in enhancing participants’ understanding of their rights, encouraging active participation in discussions, and fostering initiatives to engage in coastal spatial planning advocacy. The program recommends the implementation of continuous, community-based legal education supported by government institutions, universities, and law enforcement agencies to strengthen the protection of coastal communities’ rights and promote sustainable development in Indonesia’s coastal areas
Analysis of the Growth Rate of Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) with the Longline Method Using Tissue Culture Seed Results in Tual City Amina Ngangun; Heriansah Heriansah; Muh. Ikhsan Idrus
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 3, 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/ijcms.v1i3.86

Abstract

The availability of K. Alvarezii seaweed seeds in terms of adequate quantity, quality and continuity is one of the fundamental problems for the development of its cultivation. This study aims to determine the growth rate of seaweed tissue culture seeds, K. alvarezii with treatment on local seeds. Seaweed seedlings after being weighed are planted using the long line method and measured in weight after 30 days of maintenance. Sampling of water quality parameters is carried out every week periodically. At the end of the maintenance period, weighing is carried out to determine the absolute weight growth, daily weight and daily specific growth. The data from weighing and observation were analyzed descriptively, quantitatively, and qualitatively. The results obtained showed excellent growth and almost uniform seed size in tissue culture seed yields. All water quality parameters are in the decent to optimal range. Tissue culture seeds are considered suitable for development in the waters of Fiditan Village, North Dullah Island District, Tual City.