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All Journal PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Heny Marlina Riskawaty
INKES Yarsi Mataram
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Metode Mendeteksi Keberadaan Populasi dalam Memutuskan Siklus Hidup Nyamuk (Pemakaian Ovitrap) Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Motivasi sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Mukriani; Musdalifah; Raudatul Jannah; Heny Marlina Riskawaty; Baik Heni Rispawati; M. Khalid Fredy Saputra; Eyastuti Azis
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.3267

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, terutama di wilayah padat penduduk dengan sanitasi yang kurang memadai. Salah satu metode efektif dalam pengendalian vektor nyamuk Aedes aegypti adalah penggunaan ovitrap sebagai alat deteksi dini keberadaan telur nyamuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemakaian ovitrap terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi masyarakat dalam upaya pengendalian jentik nyamuk. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen berupa pre-test dan post-test tanpa kelompok kontrol. Sampel berjumlah 50 kepala keluarga diambil secara purposive sampling dari wilayah endemis DBD. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner pengetahuan dan motivasi serta lembar observasi penggunaan ovitrap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan (p = 0.001) dan motivasi (p = 0.003) setelah dilakukan intervensi penggunaan ovitrap. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ovitrap tidak hanya efektif sebagai alat deteksi, tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai media edukasi yang mampu meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam pengendalian vektor DBD. Diperlukan integrasi metode ini dalam program pemberdayaan masyarakat dan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk secara berkelanjutan.
Upaya Pengendalian Tekanan Darah Melalui Pengelolaan Diet Hipertensi Ernawati Ernawati; Istianah; Baik Heni Rispawati; Hapipah; Maelina Ariyanti; Heny Marlina Riskawaty; Bahjatun Nadrati
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v5i2.713

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure due to the interaction of genetic factors and lifestyle, especially a diet high in sodium and low in fiber and essential minerals. Consumption of processed foods and high salt intake causes fluid retention, increased peripheral resistance, and activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which maintains elevated blood pressure. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge of hypertension patients about the DASH diet to help control high blood pressure and stabilize it. The target of the activity is hypertension patients in Motong Are Village, Kediri, West Lombok, totaling 15 people; hypertension patients were gathered, then provided with material related to the DASH diet. The stages of implementing this community service activity are divided into 3 sessions, namely the first session measuring the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers, the second session delivering material related to the DASH diet, and the third session evaluating the understanding of hypertension sufferers regarding the DASH diet that has been presented to control blood pressure. The results of this service had a positive impact, namely an increase in knowledge and understanding of hypertension sufferers in managing the DASH diet to help control blood pressure
Co-Authors Bahjatun Nadrati Baik Heni Rispawati Ernawati Ernawati Eyastuti Azis Hapipah Istianah M. Khalid Fredy Saputra Maelina Ariyanti Mukriani, Mukriani Musdalifah Raudatul Jannah