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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Rara Mulia Sari
Institut Teknologi Sumatera
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Dampak Kualitas Tidur terhadap Sindrom Pramenstruasi pada Perempuan di Tiga Kecamatan Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat Rara Mulia Sari; Winati Nurhayu; Iffa Afiqa Khairani; Andy Darmawan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 12 (2025): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i12.13021

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) significantly impacts reproductive-age females, yet the interplay of lifestyle factors in rural contexts remains under-researched. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sleep quality and PMS severity among females in Agam Regency, West Sumatra. A quantitative survey was conducted with 124 participants selected via purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST), then analyzed using Linear Models (LM) in R. Results showed that 84.67% of respondents reported poor sleep quality. LM analysis revealed that poor sleep quality significantly predicted severity across all PMS categories: PMDD (p = 0.0054), psychological/somatic symptoms (p = 0.0013), and daily dysfunction (p = 0.0007). Additionally, higher BMI was linked to increased PMDD symptoms (p = 0.0290), while stress significantly influenced daily functional impairment (p = 0.0234). In conclusion, poor sleep quality is a primary predictor of severe PMS, exacerbated by high BMI and stress. These findings suggest that sleep hygiene and stress management are critical non-pharmacological interventions for improving menstrual health in rural populations.
Co-Authors Andy Darmawan Iffa Afiqa Khairani Winati Nurhayu