Dalima Septiria
Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

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Peran TPQ sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan Nonformal dalam Pembinaan Spiritual Anak di Masjid Al Ikhlas, Jalan Semangka 3, Kelurahan Panorama, Kecamatan Singgaran Pati Alimni; Dalima Septiria; Andini Fadlillah; Sholiha Tussakdiah; Yesi Agustina
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Progress
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i04.9388

Abstract

This synthetic research aims to comprehensively analyze the role of the Al-Qur'an Education Park (TPQ) as a non-formal educational institution and explore an effective empowerment model for improving the spiritual quality and character development of children in Bengkulu City. This study integrates two research findings from different locations: the role of the Al Ikhlas Mosque TPQ in spiritual development and the empowerment model of the Nurul Ikhlas Mosque TPQ in Pagar Dewa. The synthesized approach includes descriptive-phenomenological qualitative research (the Al Ikhlas Study) and Participatory Action Research (PAR) (the Nurul Ikhlas Study). Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The synthesis results indicate that the TPQ plays a significant role, manifested through: (1) providing a cognitive and practical foundation for Islam (Tahsin and Storytelling), (2) internalizing morals through habits and creative methods such as role-playing, and (3) creating a communal religious environment (congregational prayer). Furthermore, the PAR-based empowerment model has proven effective in improving the quality of religious education by focusing on enjoyable, contextual learning methods (Tartil, memorization, daily worship practices), and adaptive (grouping based on ability). Despite facing constraints on facilities and parental involvement, collaborative solutions ensured the program's effectiveness and demonstrated the potential of TPQ (Islamic Religious Teaching and Learning) as a participatory and sustainable model for mosque empowerment in urban contexts.
PERAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM PEMBINAAN MORAL SISWA DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH MULTIKULTURAL: STUDI PADA SMP NEGERI 15 KOTA BENGKULU Dalima Septiria; Dian Jelita; Novita Rahmayanti; Shelda Tenri Bela; Siti Zulaiha
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 11 No. 04 (2025): Volume 11 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v11i04.9784

Abstract

This study explores the role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in strengthening students’ moral development within a multicultural school environment at SMP Negeri 15 Bengkulu City. The research aims to analyze the moral issues faced by students, describe PAI-based moral development strategies, and identify supporting and inhibiting factors in their implementation. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that PAI contributes significantly to students’ moral formation through dialogical learning, contextual material delivery, teacher role modelling, and structured religious programs such as congregational prayer and daily worship habits. A multicultural environment also enhances students’ tolerance and respect for diversity. However, several challenges remain, particularly digital behavior, cultural differences, and limited parental involvement. Overall, PAI demonstrates a strategic role in fostering moral awareness, discipline, and social harmony among students.