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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa
Cintya Ratnaduhita
Universitas Airlangga
Social Sciences

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Dinamika Permasalahan Masyarakat Perbatasan Indonesia – Timor Leste: Menyikapi Lintas Batas Negara Cintya Ratnaduhita; Lina Puryanti; Sarkawi B. Husain
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Kolaborasi Pemerintahan
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jipsk.v10i1.5268

Abstract

The border area between Indonesia and Timor Leste in East Nusa Tenggara exhibits complex social, economic, and cultural dynamics that rely heavily on cross-border activities facilitated by the Border Pass (PLB) and Border Crossing Identification Card (KILB). The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily halted these activities, disrupting trade, social relations, and the economic well-being of border communities. This study aims to examine the role of PLB and KILB in the lives of people living along the Indonesia–Timor Leste border. The research adopts a qualitative approach using a literature review method presented descriptively. The findings indicate that the restriction of cross-border mobility led to limited access in maintaining family ties, practicing cultural traditions, and engaging in economic activities. Communities experienced a sense of loss in their daily social interactions. Within the framework of cultural constructivism, social interactions and legal frameworks shape a culture that influences identity and cross-border relationships. Therefore, restoring mobility and the functions of PLB/KILB is essential for post-pandemic cultural reconstruction and for strengthening the social ties and identity of border communities.
Co-Authors Lina Puryanti Sarkawi B Husain