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All Journal JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Galih Prakasa Adhyatma
Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Cardiovascular Disease Risk Score Correlates with Glomerular Filtration Rate in Hemodialysis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study Nabil Hajar; Bintang Adhiyoso Wicaksono; Zulfachmi Wahab; Shofa Chasani; Galih Prakasa Adhyatma; Nabila Nuralya Joveazhari; Zeidan Ahmad Fahdalhaq
Journal of Medical Practice and Research Vol 2 No 1 (2026): June: Essentia: Journal of Medical Practice and Research
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/2v7hr182

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is closely linked to an elevated risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, particularly among patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study aimed to examine the relationship between cardiovascular disease risk scores and renal function using an empirical cross-sectional design. A total of 72 eligible patients receiving hemodialysis were assessed using the World Health Organization Risk Prediction Chart for Southeast Asia Region B to estimate 10-year cardiovascular risk. Renal function was evaluated using the Cockcroft–Gault equation to determine glomerular filtration rate values. Descriptive analysis demonstrated a predominance of high cardiovascular risk categories alongside severely reduced renal function. Inferential analysis using the Spearman rank correlation test revealed a statistically significant inverse relationship between cardiovascular risk score and glomerular filtration rate (r = -0.637; p = 0.000). These findings indicate that higher cardiovascular risk is associated with more severe renal impairment. The results support the integration of cardiovascular risk assessment into routine clinical evaluation of patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis to improve early risk stratification and management strategies.  
Faktor Risiko Mortalitas pada Anak dengan Gagal Ginjal yang Menjalani Hemodialisis: Studi Cross-Sectional di RS Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Fidelya Kaamila Hasna; Agus Saptanto; Galih Prakasa Adhyatma; Oky Rahma Prihandani
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 5 No 3 (2026): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol5.Iss3.3049

Abstract

Kidney failure in children is a serious condition requiring renal replacement therapy such as hemodialysis and is associated with high mortality rates. Several clinical factors, including age, nutritional status, anemia, hypertension, and hyperkalemia, are suspected to contribute to mortality. However, data regarding mortality-related factors among pediatric patients undergoing hemodialysis in Indonesia remain limited. This study aimed to identify factors associated with mortality in pediatric patients undergoing hemodialysis. This research used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained from medical records of pediatric patients aged 0–18 years who underwent hemodialysis from January 2022 to December 2025. A total of 66 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square/Fisher exact tests and odds ratio (OR) analysis. Most patients were male (54.5%) and aged 13–18 years (57.6%). Hypertension (p = 0.012), hyperkalemia (p = 0.002), and nutritional status based on height-for-age (p = 0.040) were significantly associated with mortality. Hyperkalemia was the most dominant factor, increasing mortality risk by 10.2 times. Early detection and optimal management are important to reduce mortality risk in children with kidney failure.
Co-Authors Agus Saptanto Bintang Adhiyoso Wicaksono Fidelya Kaamila Hasna Nabil Hajar Nabila Nuralya Joveazhari Oky Rahma Prihandani Shofa Chasani Wahab, Zulfachmi Zeidan Ahmad Fahdalhaq