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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Edusoshum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Sosial Humaniora Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Kasta: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan KENDALI: Economics and Social Humanities Iltizam : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam EduBase: Journal of Basic Education Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Abdul Aziz
Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences

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Developing a Local Wisdom-Based Learning Model through Sugarcane Bagasse Cracker Innovation to Enhance Elementary Students’ Social Competence and Economic Independence Sigit Nurhendi; Mubarok Fatahillah; Ulfain; Abdul Aziz; Rochanda Wiradinata; Wartoyo
EduBase : Journal of Basic Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): EduBase : Journal of Basic Education
Publisher : LJPI UI Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

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Abstract

Objective: This study aims to develop a local wisdom-based learning model through sugarcane bagasse cracker innovation to enhance elementary students’ social competence and economic independence. Novelty: This research integrates local wisdom with product-based learning using sugarcane bagasse as an innovative medium to promote sustainability, entrepreneurship, and social skills in primary education. Methods: This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) design adapted from the ADDIE model, consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The participants were elementary school students and teachers. Data were collected through observations, questionnaires, expert validation sheets, and performance assessments, and analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Results: The findings indicate that the developed learning model is valid, practical, and effective. Expert validation results show high feasibility, while implementation demonstrates significant improvements in students’ social competence—such as collaboration, communication, and responsibility—as well as their economic independence reflected in entrepreneurial awareness and basic production skills. Conclusion: The developed model is effective in integrating local wisdom and life skills, contributing to meaningful and contextual learning in elementary education.
Determinants of the Success of Zakat Utilization in Alleviating Poverty Candri Candri; Abdul Aziz; Sri Rokhlinasari; Abdul Rohman
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v5i1.1185

Abstract

Zakat has increasingly been recognized as a strategic Islamic economic instrument for poverty alleviation and social welfare development. However, the effectiveness of zakat in improving the economic conditions of mustahik remains inconsistent due to complex interactions among institutional, psychological, and economic factors. Despite extensive studies on zakat distribution and poverty reduction, few have examined the structural relationships among these factors using a comprehensive quantitative approach. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the determinants of successful zakat utilization in alleviating poverty. This study employs a quantitative approach using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to examine the relationships among key variables influencing zakat program effectiveness. The sample consists of 258 mustahik who participated in productive zakat programs in West Java, Indonesia. Data were collected via structured questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale and analyzed with AMOS. The results indicate that the proposed model demonstrates an acceptable level of goodness-of-fit, with values of CMIN/DF = 2.551, CFI = 0.902, TLI = 0.887, and RMSEA = 0.078. The findings reveal that organizational support significantly influences education, motivation, entrepreneurship, and economic empowerment, while education and motivation significantly contribute to economic empowerment. Furthermore, economic empowerment directly contributes to poverty alleviation, suggesting that productive zakat programs can generate sustainable welfare improvements when supported by robust institutional mechanisms. These findings suggest that zakat institutions should strengthen capacity-building programs, entrepreneurial mentoring, and integrated empowerment strategies to enhance the long-term effectiveness of zakat in alleviating poverty.
DINAMIKA KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA : ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH, PENDIDIKAN, DAN KETIMPANGAN (2015-2025) Enjang Ryan Firmansyah; Mohammad Hamdan Nurhadi; Umamah Mumtazah Askhiyah; Syaeful Bakhri; Abdul Aziz
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v12i3.19651

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Islamic financing, education, and inequality on poverty in Indonesia. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary panel data. The data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Financial Services Authority. The observation period covers 2015–2025 and includes 33 provinces in Indonesia. The data analysis method used is descriptive quantitative analysis, assisted by EViews 12 software. The model applied in this study is the Random Effects Model (REM). The results indicate that Islamic financing has a negative and significant effect on poverty, education has a negative and significant effect on poverty, and inequality has a positive and significant effect on poverty.
THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES AND INFLATION ON THE MONEY SUPPLY IN INDONESIA: AN AUTOREGRESSIVE DISTRIBUTED LAG (ARDL) APPROACH Misbachudin; Fakhri Ahmad Zainunnuri; Neng Ulpa Apipah; Syaeful Bakhri; Abdul Aziz
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): JUNE
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of inflation and exchange rates on the money supply in Indonesia and to identify the short-term and long-term relationships among these variables. A country’s economic stability is inextricably linked to the dynamics of inflation, exchange rates, and the money supply, which are interrelated within the economic system. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for the period 2020-2024. The analysis method used is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model, as it is capable of estimating both short-term and long-term relationships simultaneously within a single model. The results indicate a long-term relationship among inflation, exchange rates, and the money supply. Partially, the exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on the money supply in Indonesia. This suggests that changes in the exchange rate particularly when the rupiah depreciates can drive increased liquidity in the economy through monetary policy mechanisms and international trade activities. Meanwhile, inflation does not have a significant effect on the money supply in the short term. This indicates that changes in inflation during the study period did not directly influence money supply policy due to the inflation control policies implemented by Bank Indonesia. Thus, exchange rate stability is a critical factor that must be considered in maintaining monetary equilibrium and national economic stability. Keywords: Exchange Rate, Inflation, Money Supply, Monetary Policy, ARDL
Analysis of marketing channels and income of catfish farming business of Sangkuriang Bhakti farm perspective of islamic economic law Farid Al Rizky; Abdul Aziz
Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/jm.v9i1.16578

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the marketing efficiency and income of sangkuriang catfish farming business in Bhakti Farm Ciledug, Tangerang from the perspective of Islamic economic law. The research was conducted from December 2022 to March 2023 using qualitative and quantitative methods through a case study approach and interview techniques with business owners. The results identified two marketing channels, namely: (1) Cultivators - middlemen - large traders - small traders, and (2) Cultivators - small traders. Marketing efficiency analysis showed that both channels were efficient with an EP value of <1, where marketing channel II (Cultivators - small traders) was more efficient with an EP value of 0.075 and a marketing margin of IDR 5,000. In terms of income, production in the harvest period averaged 5,062 kg with production costs of Rp. 58,541,000 and revenue of Rp. 96,178,000 (selling price of Rp. 19,000/Kg). The income received by Bhakti Farm with a pool area of 210 m2 is Rp. 37,596,600, which means TR> TC, so that the sangkuriang catfish farming business at Bhakti Farm is proven to be profitable. In the perspective of Islamic economic law, Bhakti Farm's marketing practices must be transparent, fair, and avoid prohibited elements such as usury, gharar, and maysir. Profits obtained must be halal and not harm other parties. The fish farming business must also be environmentally friendly and provide benefits to the welfare of the surrounding community. In addition, Bhakti Farm is expected to apply Islamic business ethics such as honesty, trustworthiness, and professionalism in running its business.Kata Kunci: Marketing Channel; Marketing Margin; Marketing Efficiency; Production Cost; Islamic Economic Law.
Cyber Jurisprudence and the Construction of Digital Legal Awareness Among Generation Z: An Analysis of the Integration of the Taʾdib Concept and MUI Fatwa No. 24 of 2017 Yogi Saepul Anwar; Abdul Aziz
Edusoshum : Journal of Islamic Education and Social Humanities Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Ikatan Cendikiawan Ilmu Pendidikan Islam (ICIPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52366/edusoshum.v6i3.538

Abstract

This study examines the integration of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas’s taʾdib concept with MUI Fatwa No. 24 of 2017 as a philosophical framework for constructing the digital legal awareness of Indonesian Muslim Generation Z. The central problem addressed is the persistently low level of digital legal awareness among Generation Z despite rapid internet and social media penetration, while academic scholarship that simultaneously synthesizes cyber jurisprudence, Islamic educational philosophy, sociological legal consciousness theory, and the behavioral characteristics of Generation Z within a unified analytical framework remains scarce. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive-analytical library research design, utilizing content analysis of primary documents and relevant academic literature as its principal methodological strategy. The findings demonstrate that the taʾdib concept, with its emphasis on the comprehensive formation of adab, is highly pertinent as a philosophical foundation for internalizing cyber jurisprudence norms. MUI Fatwa No. 24/2017, which employs the principles of maqashid al-shariʾah, sadd al-dhariʾah, and al-maslahah, provides concrete Islamic digital legal norms; however, its implementation among Generation Z remains constrained by a significant gap between normative knowledge and actual behavioral compliance. This study proposes the Taʾdib-Cyber Jurisprudence Integration Model (Islamic Cyber Ethics Model, ICEM) as an alternative paradigm for Islamic digital ethics education targeting Generation Z. The principal contribution lies in a novel theoretical framework that integrates classical Islamic educational epistemology with contemporary Islamic legal instruments in the construction of digital legal awareness.
Ethical Market Failure and Islamic Political Economy: A Framework for Digital Competition Governance Mutadi Mutadi; Abdul Aziz; Dewi Fatmasari
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v6i1.2461

Abstract

Digital platform capitalism has restructured market coordination through data extraction, algorithmic governance, network effects, and ecosystem integration. Contemporary competition law, grounded in the consumer welfare paradigm, evaluates market conduct primarily through price-based metrics that obscure structural asymmetries. This article addresses the gap between allocative efficiency and structural justice by developing Ethical Market Failure (EMF)—a structural extension of classical market failure theory capturing infrastructural concentration, dependency locking, and distributive asymmetry in platform dominated economies. Integrating digital competition scholarship with Islamic political economy, the study employs the Maqasid alShariah framework as a normative evaluative architecture. The classical institution of hisbah is reinterpreted as a governance logic informing regulatory oversight. Using Indonesia as a semi analytical empirical anchor, the article demonstrates how subsidy driven expansion, gig labor absorption, and ecosystem consolidation generate long-term structural distortions despite short-term consumer gains. This study contributes to platform governance debates by situating consumer welfare within a broader justice sensitive institutional hierarchy.
Digital Green Waqf, Institutional Governance, and Economic Resilience in Islamic Financial Institutions: A Neo-Integrated Islamic Market Justice Approach Febri Delmi Yetti; Anton Bawono; Abdul Aziz; Wartoyo; Sri Rokhlina Sari
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

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Abstract

The rapid digital transformation in the financial sector has stimulated new innovations in Islamic social finance, particularly in the governance of waqf institutions. One emerging concept is Digital Green Waqf, which integrates digital technology into waqf management while directing investments toward sustainability-oriented projects. However, empirical evidence explaining how digital waqf initiatives influence institutional governance and sustainability outcomes within Islamic financial institutions remains limited. This study aims to examine the role of Digital Green Waqf in strengthening governance quality, sustainability investment, and economic resilience in Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia using the theoretical framework of Neo-Integrated Islamic Market Justice (Neo-IIMJ). The research adopts a mixed-method approach combining quantitative panel data analysis with qualitative institutional interpretation. Secondary data covering the period 2015–2024 were obtained from the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI), BAZNAS statistics, Bank Indonesia reports, and World Bank development indicators. Panel regression analysis is used to examine the relationship between digital waqf development, governance quality, sustainability outcomes, and economic resilience. The findings indicate that Digital Green Waqf significantly improves governance transparency and promotes sustainability-oriented waqf investment, which subsequently strengthens economic resilience. These results demonstrate the growing institutional role of digital waqf in enhancing the governance capacity of Islamic financial institutions. This study contributes theoretically by integrating Digital Green Waqf within the Neo-Integrated Islamic Market Justice framework as an institutional model linking digital innovation, governance accountability, and sustainability in Islamic financial systems, while also providing policy insights for strengthening waqf governance, accelerating digital transformation in Islamic financial institutions, and supporting sustainable development agendas aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Ethical Trade and Moral Integrity: The Crisis of Ethics and Morality in Contemporary Indonesian Commerce and Its Relevance to Al-Ghazali, Ibn Khaldun, and Classical Islamic Thought Hikam Muhtadi Zuhdi; Dewi Fatmasari; Abdul Aziz
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v6i1.2636

Abstract

This article examines the crisis of ethical, moral, and virtuous values in contemporary economic and trade practices, which are still prevalent in many regions of Indonesia. This crisis is marked by the neglect of public rights, deceptive and manipulative investment schemes based on speculation, and the commercialization that erodes the spiritual dimensions of economic actors. Phenomena such as the unilateral and coercive use of public spaces and facilities without regard for public access, economic and trading activities that neglect religious obligations, and the proliferation of investment schemes promising instant profits all indicate a significant moral and ethical degradation in economic (muamalah) practices. This study employs a qualitative method with a normative-philosophical approach, examining the thoughts of Al-Ghazali, Ibn Khaldun, and classical Islamic scholars (salaf) concerning ethics, morality, and virtuous conduct in economic activities. The findings reveal that trade in Islam is not merely about ensuring the smooth functioning of economic transactions or pursuing profit by any means necessary. Rather, it serves as a domain for moral and ethical formation, reflecting the ideals of Maqasid al-Shariah, particularly in the preservation of wealth (hifz al-mal), life (hifz al-nafs), and religion (hifz al-din). This article strongly emphasizes the urgency of reconstructing ethical economic and trade practices grounded in moral values and Islamic teachings as a foundation for sustainable economic development and social stability, both globally and particularly within the Indonesian contex.
Integrative Model of Human Resource Management Based on Maqasid al-Syari'ah and Its Impact on Organizational Performance in Sharia Financial Institutions in Region III Cirebon Aris Budiman; Abdul Aziz; Anton Bawono; Wartoyo; Layaman
KASTA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Agama, Budaya dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/kasta.v6i1.2716

Abstract

In this paper, I explore an integrative model of Human Resource Management (HR) based on the principles of Maqasid al-Syari'ah and its impact on organizational performance in Sharia Financial Institutions in Indonesia. I begin by emphasizing the relevance of Maqasid al-Syari'ah, which aims to preserve religion, life, intellect, heredity, and wealth, in order to improve the practice of human resources. My research addresses gaps in the existing literature regarding the integration of these principles into HR frameworks. Using a mixed-methods approach, I analyzed data collected from various Sharia Financial Institutions in Region III Cirebon, evaluating how Maqasid al-Shari'ah-based HR strategies, such as ethical hiring and employee development, contribute to improving organizational performance metrics. The findings demonstrate the benefits and challenges of implementing this model, offering valuable insights into improving employee satisfaction and organizational productivity while adhering to Islamic values. In addition, I provide recommendations for future research and practical applications to further refine this integrative model.
Co-Authors Abdul Rohman Achmad Faozan Anton Bawono Aris Budiman Candri Candri Dewi fatmasari Enjang Ryan Firmansyah Fakhri Ahmad Zainunnuri Farid Al Rizky Febri Delmi Yetti Hikam Muhtadi Zuhdi Idzan Ihdil Mar’i Khofifah Nuraniyah Layaman Misbachudin Mohammad Hamdan Nurhadi Mubarok Fatahillah Mutadi Mutadi Naufal Luthfi Alifa Neng Ulpa Apipah Nur Ela R. Ilfan Muhammad Abdurrasyid Rifqotul Maula Rochanda Wiradinata Sigit Nurhendi Sri Rokhlina Sari Sri Rokhlinasari Syaeful Bakhri Ulfain Umamah Mumtazah Askhiyah Wartoyo Wartoyo Yogi Saepul Anwar