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All Journal Jurnal Pranata Hukum Jurnal Pengabdian Cita Masyarakat
Rafika Rizky Aulia Rahman
Universitas Lampung
Religion Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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VIOLATIONS, POLITICS, AND THE APPLICABILITY OF INTERNATIONAL LAW: IS INTERNATIONAL LAW DEAD? Agit Yogi Subandi; Isroni Muhammad Miraj Mirza; Rafika Rizky Aulia Rahman
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v21i1.444

Abstract

The contemporary of international relations are increasingly marked by various violations and instances of non-compliance with international law, particularly by powerful states. This phenomenon has given rise to the perception that international law has lost its binding force or is no longer relevant. This article addresses two main issues: whether violations and non-compliance can be understood as signs of the “death” of international law from the perspective of Hans Kelsen’s theory of norms, and how the political nature of international law affects its applicability and function, particularly for Indonesia. This study employs a normative legal research method with a conceptual and analytical approach. The analysis is conducted using Hans Kelsen’s Pure Theory of Law as the primary framework, particularly regarding the distinction between fact (sein) and norm (sollen) as well as the concept of legal validity, which is then supplemented by critical and constructivist perspectives on the relationship between law, politics, and power. The research findings indicate that violations do not signify the absence or demise of international law. On the contrary of that, violations actually presuppose the existence of the violated norm and thus affirm the validity of international law as a normative order. Furthermore, the political nature of international law does not negate its legal character; rather, it shapes international law as a normative instrument used to legitimize, limit, and direct the exercise of power within the international community. For Indonesia, international law remains a vital instrument for advancing national interests and building legitimacy within a global order that is not entirely equitable.
Integrating Multidisciplinary Approaches into Legal Education Through Contemporary Air Law Case Studies Rafika Rizky Aulia Rahman; Dinda Anna Zatika; Reisa Malida; Nabila Firstia Izzati; Adam Muhammad Yanis
Jurnal Pengabdian Cita Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Cita Masyarakat (JPCM)
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/jpcm.v1i4.281

Abstract

Technological advancements and globalization transform legal issues into increasingly complex and cross sectoral matters; however, legal education frequently remains entangled in fragmented approaches. This community outreach initiative aims to enhance student awareness regarding the significance of multidisciplinary perspectives in comprehending contemporary legal dynamics through air law case studies. Air law was selected due to its inherently intersecting nature across various regimes, encompassing civil, criminal, administrative, international, and technological law. The implementation method was conducted via interactive workshops involving initial perception measurements, material delivery based on andragogy, and air taxi case analysis simulations. Outcomes indicate a paradigm shift among participants, transitioning from sectoral thinking tendencies toward the capability to identify interconnected legal dimensions within concrete events. Final evaluations demonstrate that this problem based learning intervention effectively broadens students legal reasoning scope for future professional challenges. Integrating innovative case studies serves as a catalyst in deconstructing linear mindsets toward an integrative understanding.
Co-Authors Adam Muhammad Yanis Agit Yogi Subandi Dinda Anna Zatika Isroni Muhammad Miraj Mirza Nabila Firstia Izzati Reisa Malida