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A PEIRCEAN SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS IN THE NETZWERK NEU A1 TEXTBOOK: CULTURAL REPRESENTATION OF THE “GUTEN APPETIT!" THEME Regina Ameilia; Nurhafiza Yusro; Marisa Septiana Situmeang; Rira Wahyu Manullang; Dita Aulia Sihombing; Fitri Ervina Tarigan
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12398

Abstract

Foreign language textbooks function not only as instructional media but also as cultural texts that construct specific representations of social life. This study investigates how cultural meanings are embedded in the Guten Appetit! theme of the Netzwerk Neu A1 textbook through the semiotic framework of Charles Sanders Peirce. Employing a qualitative descriptive method, the research analyzes visual illustrations and textual elements using Peirce’s triadic model of representamen, object, and interpretant, as well as his classification of hypoicons (image, metaphor, and diagram). The results indicated that visual and verbal signs in the Guten Appetit! theme of the Netzwerk Neu A1 textbook represented German dining culture through icons, indexes, and symbols. These signs reflected social values such as politeness, orderliness, and communal interaction, showing that the textbook not only taught language but also conveyed cultural meanings to beginner learners. The findings contributed theoretically by extending the application of Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic theory to the analysis of cultural representation in foreign language textbooks. Practically, the study showed that visual and verbal signs in simple themes such as Guten Appetit! conveyed deeper cultural meanings and could support learners' intercultural understanding in German language learning.
TYPES OF TRANSLATION USED IN THE BATAK TOBA - INDONESIAN TRANSLATION OF SONG “Aut Boi Nian” Fitri Ervina Tarigan
Jurnal Dialect Volume 2 No. 2 Juli - Desember 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/dl.v2i2.7860

Abstract

This research centered on analyzing types of translation used in the Batak Toba-Indonesian Translation of Song “Aut Boi Nian”. The primary objective of the research was to investigate the types of translation existed in Aut Boi Nian Song’s translation such as literal translation,free translation,idiomatic translation, ethnographic translation. This study employed a descriptive qualitative research methodology. The data were gathered from the Batak Toba-Indonesian translation  lyrics.  In this research, the data would be the song lyrics and the translation which have 18 sentences. The most dominant type used in the song lyrics was free translation with 66,667 % from the total of percentages. And the least dominant type was idiomatic translation with only 5.6% distribution to the total number of percentages. Based on the findings, it was indicated that free translation assist the audience conserve the emotional power of the lyric instead of its literal structure and also ensured that listeners feel the same way as the source audience by making sure that both pragmatic and affective meanings were same. The results contribute to the development of translation process,translation strategies, discourse analysis of another regional language text.
The Analysis of Students Difficulties in Pronouncing German Language Suryawati Br Lumbantoruan; Rahel Indah Yemima Purba; Ningsi Warni Hutagalung; Mariana Br Sihaloho; Fitri Ervina Tarigan
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v3i1.8231

Abstract

Pronunciation is an important aspect of learning a new language because it helps learners speak clearly and communicate effectively. Many students experience difficulties in pronouncing German words because the sound system of their first language differs from that of German. This study aims to analyze the difficulties faced by students in pronouncing German words and to identify the factors that cause these difficulties. This study employed a qualitative descriptive research method. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews with students, and pronunciation tests. The collected data were then analyzed to identify common pronunciation errors and the factors that influence students’ ability to pronounce German words accurately. The results show that students experience several challenges in pronouncing German words, particularly sounds that do not exist in their native language. The most common difficulties include pronouncing German consonant clusters, producing umlaut vowels such as ä, ö, and ü, and articulating specific sounds such as ch, r, and z. In addition, factors such as the influence of students’ first language, limited practice opportunities, low speaking confidence, and insufficient exposure to authentic German speech also contribute to these difficulties. Overall, students’ pronunciation difficulties arise from both linguistic and non-linguistic factors. Therefore, teachers should provide more opportunities for pronunciation practice, listening activities, and interactive speaking exercises to help students improve their pronunciation and communicate more effectively in German.
Students’ Perception of Using Mondly German as a Learning Media, A Case Study of Sixth Semester Students of German Language Education Irma Liani; Cahaya Mustika; Greace Simaremare; Teresia Fatmawati Simangunsong; Binti Aisiah Daning Sumari; Fitri Ervina Tarigan
AR-RUMMAN: Journal of Education and Learning Evaluation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/arrumman.v3i1.8211

Abstract

This study aims to explore students' perceptions of using the Mondly German application as a medium for learning German to support independent learning outside the classroom. The research background stems from the need for innovative learning approaches among Semester VI students in the German Language Education Program at Universitas Negeri Medan, who are accustomed to formal classroom methods, while Mondly German offers interactive features such as conversation exercises, grammar drills, and vocabulary games. Employing a descriptive quantitative method, data were collected via a System Usability Scale (SUS)-based questionnaire from 30 students and analyzed through SUS calculations (stages 1–4) along with validity testing. The results revealed an average SUS score of 79.13 (grade C, excellent category, high acceptability level), with all questionnaire items deemed valid (r > r-table). It is concluded that students hold positive perceptions of Mondly German, suggesting that the application can serve as a supportive medium for German language learning. Theoretically, this finding supports the integration of technology-based learning tools in second language acquisition and contributes to the understanding of student attitudes toward interactive language apps. Practically, educators and curriculum developers can consider incorporating Mondly German as a supplementary resource to enhance independent learning and student engagement.