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PENERAPAN E-GOVERNMENT DALAM LAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN (STUDI KASUS INOVASI PAKTUWA DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN MAGETAN) Christia Anjarwati; Muhammad Farid Ma’ruf; Galih Wahyu Pradana; Deby Febriyan Epirilianto
Publika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi mendorong pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik melalui penerapan e-government yaitu, inovasi Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Tutul WhatsApp (PAKTUWA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan e-government dalam layanan administrasi kependudukan melalui inovasi PAKTUWA serta dampaknya terhadap kualitas pelayanan administrasi kependudukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan lokasi penelitian di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Magetan. Subjek penelitian meliputi pejabat struktural dan masyarakat pengguna layanan. Data diperoleh dari sumber primer dan sekunder melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan e-government dalam layanan administrasi kependudukan melalui inovasi PAKTUWA telah berjalan cukup baik berdasarkan indikator support, capacity, dan value. Meskipun demikian, pelaksanaan inovasi PAKTUWA masih menghadapi keterbatasan berupa literasi digital masyarakat, sosialisasi layanan yang perlu ditingkatkan, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dalam menangani volume permohonan yang tinggi, serta kendala teknis terkait gangguan jaringan dan stabilitas sistem SIAK, sehingga diperlukan penguatan kapasitas aparatur, perluasan sosialisasi layanan, dan pengembangan sistem layanan digital yang lebih terintegrasi guna mendukung keberlanjutan serta peningkatan kualitas pelayanan administrasi kependudukan. Kata Kunci: e-government, pelayanan publik, administrasi kependudukan, Inovasi PAKTUWA   The development of information technology has encouraged the government to improve the quality of public services through the implementation of e-government, namely the Population Administration Service through WhatsApp (PAKTUWA).This study aims to analyze the implementation of e-government in population administration services through the PAKTUWA innovation and its impact on the quality of population administration services. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach and was conducted at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Magetan Regency. The research subjects included structural officials and service users. Data were obtained from primary and secondary sources through interviews, observations, and documentation, while data analysis techniques were carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the implementation of e-government in population administration services through the PAKTUWA innovation hasbeen implemented fairly well based on the support, capacity, and value indicators. Nevertheless, the implementation of the PAKTUWA innovation still faces several limitations, including limited digital literacy among the community, the need to enhance service socialization, limited human resources in handling high service demand, as well as technical constraints related to network disruptions and system stability. These conditions indicate the importance of strengthening staff capacity, expanding service outreach, and developing more integrated digital service systems to support sustainability and improve the quality of population administration services. Keywords: e-government, public service, population administration, PAKTUWA innovation
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pelaksanaan Program Keluarga Berencana di Kelurahan Celep, Kecamatan Sidoarjo, Kabupaten Sidoarjo Nur Aini Rosalia; Deby Febriyan Eprilianto; Muhammad Farid Ma’ruf; Galih Wahyu Pradana
Publika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/publika.v14n1.p289-298

Abstract

This descriptive qualitative study aims to analyze the low level of community participation in the FamilyPlanning (KB) program in Celep Village, Sidoarjo. This phenomenon is driven by complex factors,ranging from a lack of education and conflicting religious or customary values to inadequate healthfacilities and financial constraints. The research data were gathered through observation, documentation,and in-depth interviews with stakeholders from the Sidoarjo Sub-district, Celep Village officials, andPPKBD/sub-PPKBD cadres. The data analysis followed the stages of data reduction, data display, andconclusion drawing, focusing on four key aspects: community needs, interests, customs, and thecommunal nature of the society. The findings reveal that while the community's need for information hasbeen addressed, the supporting facilities remain insufficient. Community interest is gradually increasingthrough Communication, Information, and Education (KIE) activities, although the use of digital mediafor outreach is still underutilized. Furthermore, there is a dualism in customary and religious perspectives;some residents accept the program for long-term welfare, while others perceive it as opposing divinedestiny. Additionally, while strong communal ties and moral relationships have been established betweencadres and the community, participation remains imbalanced as it is heavily dominated by mothers,whereas the involvement of fathers as key decision-makers remains significantly low.
Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Desa (SID) di Desa Selorejo, Kecamatan Ngunut, Kabupaten Tulungagung Fathan Adrean Hakim; Eva Hany Fanida; Meirinawati; Galih Wahyu Pradana
Publika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

Sistem Informasi Desa salah satu wujud implementasi e-government pada tatanan pemerintahan desa. Desa Selorejo di Kabupaten Tulungagung merupakan salah satu desa yang telah menerapkan sistem tersebut dan dikelola langsung secara otonom oleh pemerintah desa. Dalam penerapannya website masih belum memiliki informasi yang lengkap serta eksistensi website masih belum efektif. Pemanfaatan website yang kurang maksimal bisa menghambat perkembangan Desa Selorejo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memperoleh gambaran terkait dengan efektivitas Sistem Informasi Desa di Desa Selorejo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Fokus penelitian ini mengacu pada indikator efektivitas e-government oleh Aprilia, Wijaya dan Suryadi tahun 2014. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Kemudian dianalisis dengan alur reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan dan pengelolaan Sistem Informasi Desa (website) di Desa Selorejo masih belum efektif. Peran sistem masih sebatas penyedia informasi; Peran pemerintah masih kurang dalam hal monitoring dan pemdes masih kurang update dalam keterbaruan website; Tujuan sistem masih kurang baik yaitu terdapat ketidaksesuaian antara tujuan sistem dengan praktik di lapangan; aspek jangkauan akses telah memiliki aksesbilitas yang baik; Aspek konten belum cukup bagus, masih ada menu yang kosong dan belum update; Aspek interaksi telah dilaksanakan namun tidak ada interaksi yang dilakukan secara periodik.
Analisis Penerapan Good Governance Melalui Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Partisipatif Berbasis Komunitas Pada Pilkada 2024 Di Kabupaten Lamongan (Studi Kasus: Komunitas Disabilitas) Nadiasel Ogsala; Muhammad Farid Ma'ruf; Galih Wahyu Pradana; Deby Febriyan Eprilianto
Publika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

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Abstract

Groups of people with disabilities are one of the vulnerable groups of society that are targeted for strengthening participatory supervision in the 2024 elections. This is stated in Bawaslu Regulation No. 2 of 2023. Although national regulations have emphasized the involvement of people with disabilities, their implementation at the regional level of Lamongan Regency still faces various obstacles to participation. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) has applied the principles of good governance through community-based participatory supervision in Lamongan Regency which has the largest number of people with disabilities in East Java. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with case studies as a research approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and studies of literature, documentation, and analyzed using Griffin's theory of supervisory process principles, which were then strengthened by the use of Pasolong's theory of good governance. The results of the study show that the involvement of disability groups is still very minimal in a series of participatory supervision processes in Lamongan Regency in the 2024 Regional Elections. The main obstacle is found in the lack of strengthening of plans and benchmarks of activity standards so that the resulting outcomes cannot describe the success of the participatory supervision program. This study recommends strengthening more inclusive standards, measuring sustainable programs, and improving Bawaslu's performance in order to encourage the formation of an adequate companion community. Keywords: participatory supervision, disability community, participation, good governance
Analisis Efisiensi Anggaran dalam Perspektif Akuntabilitas Publik (Studi Kasus di Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Tipe A2 Bojonegoro) Alifia Ayu Fitriana; Muhammad Farid Ma’ruf; Galih Wahyu Pradana; Revienda Anita Fitrie
Publika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/publika.v14n1.p257-268

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional dalam lima tahun terakhir menunjukkan tren yang fluktuatif dan turut dipengaruhi berbagai tantangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan negara. Maraknya penyalahgunaan anggaran, seperti praktik korupsi, berdampak pada inefisiensi tata kelola fiskal. Di sisi lain, pemerintah pada tahun 2025 menetapkan program prioritas nasional seperti Makan Bergizi Gratis yang memerlukan tambahan anggaran. Berbagai kondisi tersebut melatarbelakangi disahkannya kebijakan efisiensi anggaran berdasarkan Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 tentang Efisiensi Belanja dalam Pelaksanaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara dan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Tahun Anggaran 2025. Kebijakan ini berlaku di seluruh Kementerian/Lembaga, salah satunya pada instansi vertikal Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan di bawah naungan Kementerian Keuangan yaitu Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharan Negara (KPPN) Tipe A2 Bojonegoro. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan efisiensi anggaran dari sudut pandang akuntabilitas publik. Penelitian dilaksanakan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KPPN Tipe A2 Bojonegoro telah memenuhi indikator efisiensi anggaran dari dimensi akuntabilitas publik dalam pengelolaan keuangan negara. Meskipun demikian, masih terdapat kendala pada penggunaan aplikasi Digipay terhadap para Satuan Kerja (Satker) sebagai pengguna layanannya.
Analisis Tata Kelola Tanah Kas Desa dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa (Padesa) di Desa Lebo, Kecamatan Sidoarjo, Kabupaten Sidoarjo Azwara Izzamar Rofie; Deby Febriyan Eprilianto; Galih Wahyu Pradana; Revienda Anita Fitrie
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 7 (2026): August 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21704502

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the governance of Village Treasury Land (Tanah Kas Desa/TKD) covering an area of approximately 19 hectares in increasing Village Original Income (Pendapatan Asli Desa/PADesa) in Lebo Village, Sidoarjo District, Sidoarjo Regency. The analytical framework is based on nine good governance principles according to Mardiasmo (2018): accountability, transparency, participation, rule of law, responsiveness, efficiency and effectiveness, consensus orientation, equity, and strategic vision. This study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with village government officials, the Village BPD, tenants, and community members, alongside field observations and documentation. The findings indicate that TKD governance in Lebo Village remains dominated by conventional agricultural and commercial leasing schemes. The implementation of good governance principles is not yet optimal, as evidenced by limited transparency and public participation due to leasing mechanisms lacking open bidding. In terms of economic contribution, the growth rate of Lebo Village's PADesa shows a decelerating trend with potential stagnation, reflecting sub-optimal execution of efficiency, effectiveness, and strategic vision in diversifying productive land use. Therefore, a transformation in TKD management policy toward a more transparent, participatory, and innovative model is necessary to maximize village fiscal independence and enhance community welfare.