Manungkalit, Maria
Faculty Of Nursing, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya

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Hubungan Stres Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Pae, Kristina; Manungkalit, Maria; Reni, Paulina Nona
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v11i2.4978

Abstract

Age-related increases in blood pressure are normal, but persistently high blood pressure can harm the heart, blood vessels, and other organs. Stress triggers hypertension by activating the sympathetic nervous system, causing blood pressure to increase erratically. Correlational analytic with cross sectional approach was used as the design of this research. The independent variable of this study is stress while the dependent variable is blood pressure. The population in this study were all the elderly at Griya Wherda Jambangan Surabaya. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling so that 30 elderly people were selected as respondents. The stress measuring tool used the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and the respondent's blood pressure measurement used sphygmomanometer. The results of the Pearson correlation test between stress and systolic blood pressure in the elderly obtained a value of r = 0.036, p = 0.851 while stress and diastolic blood pressure in the elderly obtained a value of r = 0.131, p = 0.489. These results prove that there is no relationship between stress and blood pressure in the elderly. Increased blood pressure is not only caused by stress but there are other factors that also affect both internal and external factors of the elderly.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Denyut Jantung Penderita Diabetes Melitus Manungkalit, Maria; Lilyana, Maria Theresia Arie; Mamahit, Ruth Lady Nyoo
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v12i2.5888

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan lama perawatan dan komplikasi yang sangat jelas. Menurunnya sensitivitas pembuluh darah sebagai akibat dari komplikasi DM yang akan berdampak pada denyut jantung penderitanya. Salah satu penatalaksanaan pengendalian DM adalah aktivitas fisik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan detak jantung pada penderita DM. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study dengan variabel independen aktivitas fisik dan variabel dependen denyut jantung. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 297 orang penderita DM tipe 2 yang datang ke ke Puskesmas Blega Bangkalan pada bulan Januari-Mei tahun 2022. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 orang yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Hasil dianalisa menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman’s Rho (α<0,05) dan didapat hasil ada hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan detak jantung pada penderita DM dengan nilai p value 0.000. Meningkatnya denyut jantung dapat dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas fisik sehingga dilakukan semampunya saja agar kontrol terhadap gula darah tetap terjaga
INTERVENSI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN OLEH PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN STROKE PADA POPULASI RISIKO TINGGI: SEBUAH LITERATURE REVIEW Mare, Agustina Chriswinda Bura; Manungkalit, Maria
JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54040/jpk.v15i2.359

Abstract

Stroke is a major risk factor for global morbidity and mortality. Lifestyle modification and medication adherence are essential strategies for primary and secondary stroke prevention. Nurse-led interventions have been widely evaluated to improve patient knowledge, adherence, and healthy lifestyle behaviors. This literature review examines recent studies on the effectiveness of nurse-led interventions in lifestyle modification, medication adherence, and stroke prevention. This reviewed literature includes quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method studies published between 2019 and 2025. Literature searches were conducted through EBSCOhost and Google Scholar databases. Most studies indicate that comprehensive, continuous, and multimodal nurse-led interventions—combining face-to-face sessions, digital communication, and theory-based education (TTM, PMT, SCT, TPB)—significantly improve patient knowledge, medication adherence, and lifestyle behaviors. Family and community support also play a crucial role in maintaining long-term behavior change. However, intervention effectiveness may vary depending on population context, program duration, and intervention methods. Nurse-led interventions are an effective strategy for stroke prevention and management of metabolic syndrome, particularly when implemented in a structured, theory-based manner and supported by social networks. Further research is needed to evaluate long-term effectiveness and adaptation of interventions across diverse local contexts.