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All Journal Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan IDEI: JURNAL EKONOMI & BISNIS DIMASEJATI:Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Maulia Siti Mukharohmah
Universitas Tidar
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA, DAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK PADA PERSENTASE PENDUDUK MISKIN DI PULAU JAWA TAHUN 2017–2023 Arif Prayogi; Luna Mayang Anandira; Ade Sulastri Sipayung; Yustirania Septiani; Maulia Siti Mukharohmah
IDEI: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis (IDEI: Journal of Economics & Business) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Insan Doktor Ekonomi Indonesia (IDEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38076/ideijeb.v6i2.438

Abstract

Kemiskinan masih menjadi isu utama dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Pulau Jawa yang meskipun menjadi pusat pertumbuhan nasional, tetap menghadapi ketimpangan ke­sejah­­teraan antardaerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Indeks Pem­bangunan Manusia (IPM), Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT), dan Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk (LPP) pada persentase penuduk miskin di Pulau Jawa selama periode 2017 hingga 2023 dengan menggunakan metode regresi data panel dan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui model Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa IPM dan LPP berpengaruh negatif signifikan pada kemiskinan, sedangkan TPT berpengaruh positif signifikan. Hal ini menandakan bahwa peningkatan kualitas hidup dan produktivitas penduduk menurunkan kemiskinan, sementara pengangguran meningkatkan kemiskinan.Poverty remained a significant issue in Java's economic development, despite the island being the center of national growth, which continued to face disparities in regional welfare. This study aimed to analyze the effects of the Human Development Index (HDI), Open Unemployment Rate (OUR), and Population Growth Rate (PGR) on the percentage of poor population in Java Island during the period of 2017 to 2023 by employing a panel data regression method and a quantitative approach using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The study revealed that the Human Development Index (HDI) and Population Growth Rate (PGR) had a significant negative impact on poverty. In contrast, the Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) had a significant positive effect. This indicated that improvements in quality of life and population productivity reduced poverty, whereas higher unemployment increased it.
INOVASI BANK SAMPAH DESA SAMBAK: PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI EKONOMI SIRKULAR DAN PRODUKSI PAVING BLOCK DENGAN TEKNOLOGI INCINERATOR Maulia Siti Mukharohmah; Jihad Lukis Panjawa; Arif Rahman Saleh; Dinar Melani Hutajulu; Yesinta Nanda Kurnia; Katarina Putri Maharani
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) (DOAJ & SINTA 4 Indexed)

Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPMM.010.1.01

Abstract

Sambak Village, recognized as a Proklim Lestari awardee, continues to face challenges in managing non-recyclable plastic waste with low market value, which often ends up in open burning practices that harm the environment. This community service program introduces an innovative solution through the development of the Sambak Village Waste Bank by integrating circular economy principles with the application of low-emission incinerator technology for paving block production. The activities were implemented through capacity building, tutorials, and mentoring sessions involving local residents, waste bank managers, and micro-entrepreneurs. Plastic waste was processed using an incinerator fueled by waste cooking oil and used lubricants, producing semi-processed by-products that were then utilized in paving block manufacturing. Program implementation encouraged community participation in waste segregation, technical training, and collaborative production, while monitoring and evaluation highlighted significant improvements in institutional governance and reduced environmental impacts compared to traditional burning. Beyond technical outcomes, the initiative enhanced community awareness, fostered behavioral change toward sustainable waste management, and opened economic opportunities through the commercialization of paving blocks. This program illustrates an effective model of community empowerment that transforms plastic waste into value-added products, reinforcing Sambak Village as a pioneer of environmentally friendly and climate-resilient practices.
The dynamics of micro and small industries and poverty: A geographical perspective with panel data evidence Dinar Melani Hutajulu; Fera Febriana Sritutur; Maulia Siti Mukharohmah; Putri Nisrina Damayanti; Aini Fadhilah Dzakirah
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v16i1.14925

Abstract

Despite government efforts, including initiatives like cash transfer programmes, food assistance schemes, and the existence of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), poverty remains a persistent problem in Indonesia. Previous studies have yielded conflicting results on the extent to which MSMEs impact poverty reduction efforts. This study examines the effects of micro and small-scale industries on poverty levels in Indonesia, with a particular emphasis on regional disparities between Java and non-Java provinces, as well as between Western and Eastern regions. The analysis utilises panel data from 34 provinces spanning the period from 2017 to 2023, employing panel regression models. The findings indicate that growth in output and employment within small and micro industries is linked to higher poverty levels, suggesting that structural limitations, including low productivity, restricted access to capital, and the prevalence of enterprises focused on survival, hinder their effectiveness in reducing poverty. Research in the region shows that the negative consequence is more apparent in Java and Western Indonesia, primarily due to population pressures and existing wage systems. Unemployment has a significant impact on increasing poverty levels, whereas economic growth helps to decrease them. The Human Development Index (HDI) showed no statistically significant effect. In summary, the research indicates that micro and small enterprises have not yet demonstrated efficacy in poverty alleviation in Indonesia.
Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan Pelajar Madrasah Aliyah melalui Edukasi Pasar Modal dan Penguatan Pemahaman Investasi bersama Otoritas Jasa Keuangan di Wilayah Keresidenan Kedu Whinarko Juliprijanto; Maulia Siti Mukharohmah; Firdan Thoriq Faza; Ivana Rosediana Dewi; Yustirania Septiani
Dimasejati: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70095/dimasejati.202682.24929

Abstract

Perkembangan akses terhadap layanan keuangan digital dan investasi memberikan peluang bagi generasi muda untuk mengenal instrumen keuangan sejak usia sekolah, tetapi belum sepenuhnya diimbangi dengan pemahaman mengenai pengelolaan keuangan, pasar modal, risiko, dan legalitas investasi. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi keuangan pelajar Madrasah Aliyah melalui edukasi pasar modal dan penguatan pemahaman investasi yang legal, aman, dan bertanggung jawab bersama Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) di wilayah Keresidenan Kedu. Kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan edukatif, klasikal, dan partisipatif melalui penyampaian materi, diskusi interaktif, simulasi pasar modal, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Materi mencakup literasi dan perencanaan keuangan, instrumen investasi, pasar modal konvensional dan syariah, risiko dan return, mekanisme transaksi saham, serta pengelolaan keuangan pribadi. Kegiatan diikuti 89 peserta dari berbagai sekolah di wilayah Keresidenan Kedu. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata jawaban benar dari 13,93 dari 15 soal (92,87%) pada pre-test menjadi 14,07 dari 15 soal (93,78%) pada post-test. Peningkatan terutama terlihat pada pemahaman risiko dan return serta karakteristik instrumen investasi. Namun, pemahaman mengenai investasi ilegal masih perlu diperkuat. Kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa edukasi yang dipadukan dengan diskusi dan simulasi dapat mendukung peningkatan pemahaman investasi pelajar. Program berkelanjutan melalui pendampingan guru dan pembelajaran aplikatif diperlukan untuk memperkuat keterampilan dan perilaku keuangan yang bertanggung jawab.
STRATEGI PENGUATAN IDENTITAS PRODUK DAN DIGITAL BRANDING BERBASIS GOOGLE MAPS UNTUK UMKM DI DUSUN KUDUSAN Fitria Nur Aulia; Raisyah Balqis Kamila; Dea Maulina Artika Sari; Destiana Chayara Alima Azzahra; Fikhar Afzal Aleem; Maulia Siti Mukharohmah
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 05 (2026): OKTOBER 2026
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memetakan kondisi digitalisasi dan meningkatkan daya saing UMKM di Dusun Kudusan, Desa Tirto, Magelang, melalui penguatan identitas produk dan digital branding berbasis Google Maps. Kesenjangan digital dan ketiadaan identitas visual menjadi kendala utama UMKM dalam memperluas jangkauan pasar. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif partisipatif melalui program SUSTAINOVA (Sustainability & Innovation for Village Advancement) yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu perencanaan melalui observasi, wawancara door-to-door, dan FGD; pelaksanaan melalui sosialisasi, pendampingan pembuatan logo berbasis Canva, serta pendaftaran lokasi bisnis; dan evaluasi melalui live report dan laporan mingguan. Hasil kegiatan terhadap sembilan UMKM sasaran menunjukkan enam UMKM berhasil merancang logo baru, dua UMKM melakukan rebranding, dan enam UMKM berhasil mendaftarkan serta memverifikasi lokasi usahanya di Google Maps. Strategi ini meningkatkan visibilitas, aksesibilitas, dan kredibilitas UMKM secara berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Ade Sulastri Sipayung Aini Fadhilah Dzakirah Arif Prayogi Arif Rahman Saleh Dea Maulina Artika Sari Destiana Chayara Alima Azzahra Dinar Melani Hutajulu Fera Febriana Sritutur Fikhar Afzal Aleem Firdan Thoriq Faza Fitria Nur Aulia Ivana Rosediana Dewi Jihad Lukis Panjawa Katarina Putri Maharani Luna Mayang Anandira Putri Nisrina Damayanti Raisyah Balqis Kamila Whinarko Juliprijanto Yesinta Nanda Kurnia Yustirania Septiani