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Efektifitas Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Sebagai Penanganan Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Pasca Bencana Alam Fandro Armando Tasijawa; Heny Aguspita Dewi; Emma Aprilia Hastuti; Rozali Arsyad Kurniawan; Novi Aliyudin; Supiatun Supiatun; Indah Mentari Artani Siagian; Sartika Rajagukguk; Idhfi Marpatmawati; Khairiyatul Munawwarah; Wiedy Suciati Dewi; Gregoria Klau
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus November-Desember 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk407

Abstract

Background: Psychological stress due to natural disasters causes a high incidence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with the main intervention given is CBT. However, there is no review regarding the effectiveness of CBT as the main intervention in patients who are victims of natural disasters who experience PTSD. This literature aims to evaluate the effectiveness of CBT as a treatment for PTSD victims after natural disasters. Methods: Systematic search on the ebsco database, science direct, and google scholar in December 2018. Articles included in the criteria are RCT studies, non-RCTs using CBT as therapy for patients exposed to natural disasters diagnosed with PTSD. Results: Found 705 research articles and 9 selected articles for analysis. Natural disasters from this review varied, 4 earthquakes, 3 tsunamis, 1 hurricane, and 1 flood with participants, namely 137 adults, 38 adolescents, 164 children, and 91 combined adults and children. Conclusion: A review of 9 articles shows that CBT is very effective as a treatment for PTSD after a natural disaster. Keywords: cognitive behavior therapy (CBT); natural disaster; post traumatik stress disorder (PTSD) ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Tekanan psikologis akibat bencana alam menyebabkan tingginya insiden gangguan stress pasca trauma (PTSD) dengan intervensi utama adalah CBT. Namun belum ada review terkait efektifitas CBT sebagai intervensi utama pada pasien korban bencana alam yang mengalami PTSD. Literature ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas CBT sebagai penanganan korban PTSD pasca bencana alam. Metode: Pencarian sistematis pada database ebsco, science direct dan google scholar pada bulan Desember 2018. Artikel yang masuk dalam kriteria yaitu penelitian RCT, non RCT dengan menggunakan CBT sebagai terapi pasien yang terpapar bencana alam yang didiagnosis PTSD. Hasil: Ditemukan 705 artikel penelitian dan 9 artikel terpilih untuk dianalisis. Bencana alam dari review ini bervariasi, 4 gempa bumi, 3 tsunami, 1 badai dan 1 banjir dengan partisipan yaitu 137 orang dewasa, 38 remaja, 164 anak serta 91 gabungan dewasa dan anak-anak. Kesimpulan: review dari 9 artikel menunjukkan CBT sangat efektif sebagai penanganan PTSD setelah terjadinya bencana alam. Kata kunci: bencana alam; cognitive behavior therapy (CBT); post traumatik stress disorder (PTSD)
Relationship Between Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy Installation And Ventilator Weaning Process Sartika Rajagukguk; Sabtria Winda Sari; Yulianti
HealthCare Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): HealthCare Nursing Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/healthcare.v5i2.3523

Abstract

Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) is a tracheostomy technique by making a minimal incision to insert a guide wire in bedridden patients. Weaning is a series of processes of releasing mechanical ventilation assistance from the patient's body and takes place gradually, the culminating point of which is the process of extubation / release of artificial airways. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the installation of a percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy and the process of weaning a ventilator in the ICU room of Awal Bros Hospital, Pekanbaru. This study used an analytic observational method using a cross sectional design with a total sample of 25 people using a total sampling technique. The results of this study used the chi square test and obtained a p value of 0.001 where the value is less than 0.05 (0.01 <0.05), so that means there is a relationship between Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy (PDT) placement and the Weaning process, PDT is faster in the weaning process. This research is expected to be useful for patients who have Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy installed so that they can quickly complete the ventilator weaning process.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KEHAMILAN RISIKO TINGGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI KOTA PEKANBARU Trinanda, Lisa; Erika, Erika; Sari, Sabtria Winda; Rajagukguk, Sartika; Ramadhani, Dyah Wulan; Utami, Nurul
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i2.2084

Abstract

High-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy that causes danger and complications to the mother and fetus in the womb. Health education about high-risk pregnancy is important for the community, especially pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using animated video media on pregnant women's knowledge about high-risk pregnancy in the Rejosari Health Center Working Area, Pekanbaru City. This study used a quasy experimental method with the design and design of one group pre-post test with a population of 65 people and the determination of the sample was determined by purposive sampling using the slovin formula as many as 39 pregnant women respondents. Data collection was done using a questionnaire. Analysis was carried out by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Non Parametric test. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.005, it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education using animated video media on the knowledge of pregnant women about high-risk pregnancy in the Rejosari Health Center Working Area, Pekanbaru City. It is expected that pregnant women can find out information about high-risk pregnancy through health education using animated video media.Keywords: Health Education, Animated Video, Pregnancy Knowledge High Risk
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANNING OLEH PERAWAT PADA PASIEN POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUANG ALSTONIA DAN RUANG VATICA RUMAH SAKIT EKA HOSPITAL PEKANBARU Azita, Riza; Kasih Bratha, Shinta Dewi; Rajagukguk, Sartika; Draini, Osi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2350

Abstract

Abstractt: Discharge planning the planning of going back of the patient, and give  information to elient and their family, about something the necessary to avoid and  to do rete his or her condition. This study aim to determine the facor associated with implementation of discharge planning.The design of this study was cross sectionalusing the Chi-square test. The sample is 35 implementing nurse. The sampling technique use  total sampling. This research was conducted at Eka Hospital Pekanbaru in Juy and Agustst 2023. The researche instrumen uses questionnaies and documents/patient status. The result of the study show that there is a relationship betwen knowledge factors and the implementation of discharge planning (0,011), there is relationship betwen attitude factors and the implementation of discharge planning (0,044) and there is relationship betwen motivasional factors and the implementation of discharge planning (0,002). The result of this study recomended the need for formal educationm discharge planning training for nurse competence in implementing discharge planning and monitoring regulary and continuously evaluation of hospital.Keywords: Discharge Planning, Knowledge, Motivation, Attitude
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TERHADAP KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI PUSKESMAS RAWAT SIDOMULYO KOTA PEKANBARU Sandra, Ryo; Rajagukguk, Sartika; Erika, Erika; Winda Sari, Sabtria; Ramadhani, Dyah Wulan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2902

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan sekelompok reaksi psikotik yang mempengaruhi berbagai area fungsi individu, termasuk berpikir, berkomunikasi, merasakan dan menunjukkan emosi serta gangguan otak yang ditandai dengan pikiran kacau, waham, halusinasi dan perilaku aneh. Kekambuhan pada pasien skizofrenia bisa terjadi oleh pola asuh orang tua permisif dan bisa juga di sebabkan oleh kurangnya dukungan sosial yang kurang terhadap pasien skizofrenia. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dan dukungan sosial terhadap kekambuhan pasien skizofernia di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan menggunakan metode penelitian cross sectional. Sampel yang ditetapkan sebagai subjek penelitian adalah pasien skizofrenia di wilayah kerja puskesmas rawat inap sidomulyo kota pekanbaru sebanyak 72 orang responden dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Alat pengumpulan menggunakan lembar kuesioner.Hasil ujichi-square didapatkan p value (0,001 <0,05) menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua terhadap kekambuhan dan p value (0,000<0,05) menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial terhadap kekambuhan. Diharapkan puskesmas dapat memberikan pelayanan dan edukasi terkait pola asuh orang tua dan dukungan sosial terhadap masyarakat yang terkena skizofrenia dan bagi keluarga atau masyarakat diharapkan dapat menambah informasi dan masukan kepada masyarakat yang terkena skizofrenia.Kata Kunci : Pola, Asuh, Orang Tua, Dukungan, Sosial, Kekambuhan
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI MENGENAI DAMPAK KEHAMILAN DI USIA REMAJA TERHADAP STATUS KESEHATAN MENTAL DI SMAN 3 LANGGAM Sari, Silvy Lolinda; Erika, Erika; Rajagukguk, Sartika
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3069

Abstract

Abstract: The impact of teenage pregnancy on mental health can cause them to tend to experience high depression, a sense of hopelessness, difficulty adapting to the community environment, and avoiding things related to pregnancy. Lack of knowledge about reproductive health can encourage negative behaviors that are at risk of causing teenage pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding the impact of teenage pregnancy on mental health status at SMAN 3 Langgam. The research design used was quantitative descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used total sampling technique, with the number of respondents 68 people. The research location will be conducted at SMAN 3 Langgam. Data collection tools are questionnaire sheets of knowledge of adolescent girls about the impact of pregnancy, attitudes of adolescent girls about the impact of pregnancy and mental health which are analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Chi-Square test. The results of the study obtained knowledge of adolescent girls 0.006, attitude of adolescent girls 0.000, then there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude of adolescent girls about the impact of pregnancy in adolescence on mental health status in adolescents at SMAN 3 Langgam.  It is expected for schools to make counseling programs for adolescent girls related to teenage pregnancy and adolescent mental health. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Teenage Pregnancy, Mental Health
HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DAN SELF REGULATION TERHADAP KECEMASAN AKADEMIK PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 3 LANGGAM Rajagukguk, Sartika; Sari, Sabtria Winda; Ramadhani, Dyah Wulan; Bratha, Shinta Dewi Kasih; Abidda, Lutfa Khoilil
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3241

Abstract

Academic anxiety arises when there is a mismatch between academic pressures and demands which are considered a burden so that they feel uncertain and not by the abilities that students have. This is what underlies students ' high efficacy in overcoming this anxiety. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-regulation in academics in adolescents at senior high schools 3 Langham. The research design used in this study is a quantitative descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling of 56 respondents. The research location will be carried out at SMA Negeri 3 Langgam, Segati Village, Langgam sub-district, Pelalawan Regency, Riau. Data collection tools are questionnaire sheets of self-efficacy, self-regulation, and academic anxiety which are analyzed univariately and bivariate with the Fisher Exact test. The results of this study showed that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and self-regulation of academic anxiety in adolescents at SMAN 3 Langgam. It is expected to develop self-efficacy and self-regulation of their abilities by continuing to strive when studying and not giving up easily when doing tasks, especially tasks with high difficulty.Keywords cutaneus: Parenting, Social Support, and Relaps
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP QUALITY AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS Helza Risdianti; Aurelia Firstania; Tsania Ayu Zaharany; Sartika Rajagukguk; Annisa Pratiwi Gunawan; Rahmawati Dian Nurani; Dinda Nur Fajri Hidayati Bunga; Risyda Marifatul Khoirot; Tobi Pitora
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 17 No. 1, Januari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v17i1.1909

Abstract

Background: Hemodialysis therapy has physical and psychological effects that can affect patients' sleep quality and quality of life and exacerbate their condition. Poor quality of life affects patients' sleep quality, partly due to anxiety or stress. If hemodialysis patients experience many problems, it will affect their quality of life, including disruption to their daily activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between sleep quality and quality of life in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This study uses correlation and a cross-section. It uses PSQI and the European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions. We used purposive sampling. There were 42 hemodialysis patients. Data collection was conducted in October 2024 at the PMI Hospital in Bogor City.Results: A total of 34 (81%) hemodialysis patients experienced poor sleep quality, while 16 (38.1%) experienced a moderate quality of life, and 9 (21.4%) experienced a low quality of life. There was a relationship between sleep quality and quality of life in hemodialysis patients, with a p-value < 0.004 and a correlation of -.435**.Conclusion: This means that poor sleep quality in hemodialysis patients will have an impact on their moderate to low quality of life. Sleep quality plays an important role in improving the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Hemodialysis patients can improve their sleep quality by creating a sleep schedule, exercising regularly, getting exposure to sunlight, and sleeping when they feel sleepy so that they do not feel tired.
Psychological Distress in Older Population with Diabetes Mellitus and Multicomorbidity: A Systematic Review Aurellia Firstania; Eva Riantika Ratna Palupi; Fitri Handayani; Indra Gilang Pamungkas; Kristianto Dwi Nugroho; M Iqbal Angga Kusuma; Rahmawati Dian Nurani; Sartika Rajagukguk; Tsania Ayu Zaharany; Yusuf Hanafiah
Proceeding of the International Conference on Health Sciences and Nursing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Proceeding of the International Conference on Health Sciences and Nursing
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ichsn.v3i1.99

Abstract

Psychological distress in the elderly with diabetes mellitus and multiple comorbidities includes emotional responses such as stress, depression, and anxiety that arise due to the complex and prolonged demands of disease management. This study aims to analyze psychological distress in the elderly with diabetes mellitus and multiple comorbidities through a systematic review design according to PRISMA guidelines. Articles were obtained from four databases, namely Scopus, PubMed, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect, for the period 2020–2026. The selection was made based on consensus and assessed using the criteria of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Out of a total of 1,486 articles, 7 articles were obtained. The results of the study showed that psychological distress in diabetic patients was related to clinical factors, number of comorbidities, length of illness, and self-management ability. Multiple comorbidities have been shown to be the main determinants that exacerbate psychological distress in the elderly with diabetes. In addition, psychological distress has significant implications for self-management behaviors, which are an important component in diabetes control. The conclusion of the study confirms that psychological distress can no longer be viewed as a secondary condition, but rather as a primary component in the course of chronic disease that requires clinical attention in parallel with the physiological aspects in diabetic patients with multiple comorbidities.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN KELUARGA PASIEN YANG DIRAWAT DI RUANGAN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT Sartika Rajagukguk; Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha; Hamdani Hamdani; Akmal Darman Putra
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3737

Abstract

The anxiety of the patient's family can be reduced by providing good information through therapeutic communication. Skilled therapeutic communication by nurses will make it easier to create a relationship of trust between the patient and family. The purpose of this research was determine the effect of nurses' therapeutic communication on the anxiety level of families of patients treated in the intensive care unit. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique, with a total of 15 respondents. The research design used was Pre-Experiment with a one group pre-test post test design. The data collection tools were a therapeutic communication questionnaire and an anxiety level questionnaire which were analyzed univariately and bivariately using a paired T-test. The results of this research showed that there was an influence of therapeutic communication on the anxiety level of the families of patients treated in the intensive care unit.Keywords: Anxiety; Family;  ICU; Therapeutic Communication