Kurniawan Abadi
Politeknik Pelayaran Sumatera Barat

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OPTIMALISASI PERSIAPAN RUANG MUAT GUNA MEMPERLANCAR PROSES BONGKAR MUAT DI MV. KAIROS JAYA 8 Ridma Danty Kurniawan; Kurniawan Abadi; Arya Widiatmaja; Nelfi Erlinda; Rizal Rochmansyah
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12648

Abstract

Cargo hold preparation is an important factor in supporting the smooth implementation of cargo handling operations on board. Based on the results of Sea Practice conducted on MV. Kairos Jaya 8, it was found that cargo hold preparation had not been carried out optimally. The problems identified included delays in cleaning the cargo hold, lack of supervision from officers, inconsistent use of inspection checklists, and unstructured task distribution. This study aims to analyze the factors causing the suboptimal cargo hold preparation and to formulate improvement efforts that can be implemented. The research method used was descriptive qualitative, with data collected through direct observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the absence of a systematic Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), lack of coordination among crew members, and weak supervision were the main factors. Improvement efforts include developing and implementing SOPs, applying cargo hold readiness checklists, clarifying task distribution, and strengthening officer supervision.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN RADAR ARPA GUNA MENGHINDARI TUB-RUKANN DI KMP. WIRA BERLIAN Aida Restu Hidayah; Rizal Rochmansyah; Arya Widiatmaja; Melda Yanti; Kurniawan Abadi
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12649

Abstract

Shipping is an integral part of the national maritime transportation system and serves as a vital means of supporting the achievement of national development goals. According to the International Maritime Organization (IMO) 2019, passenger ships—including Roll-on/Roll-off (Ro-Ro) passenger ships—are required to utilize all available navigation aids, such as radar and ARPA, to conduct effective surveillance and assess the risk of collision. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method, with informants selected through purposive sampling, namely the Captain, First Mate, Second Mate, Third Mate, and Helmsman. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation using interview and observation checklists. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, fishbone diagrams, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the effectiveness of Radar and ARPA usage on the KMP. Wira Berlian is influenced by human, methodological, equipment, measurement, and environmental factors, including the vigilance of the officer on watch, radar configuration procedures, component condition, CPA/TCPA monitoring, as well as weather and vessel traffic density