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Suhermi
Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAPAS DALAM UNTUK PENURUNAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI  RUANGAN OK RSUP TAJUDDIN CHALID MAKASSAR Ardila Jamruhin S; Suhermi; Idelriani; Erna Marini
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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A fracture is a disruption of bone continuity that may occur either totally or partially, caused by direct trauma, indirect trauma, or pathological conditions of the bone. A radial fracture itself is a break that occurs in the radius bone (the lateral bone of the forearm, aligned with the thumb). This type of fracture generally occurs due to a fall on an outstretched hand (FOOSH), traffic accidents, or occupational trauma." This study used a descriptive observational case study design with a nursing process approach, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The sample consisted of one preoperative patient diagnosed with radius fracture, selected using purposive sampling according to the case criteria. The study was conducted in the Operating Room of Dr. Tajuddin Chalid General Hospital, Makassar, in 2025. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and measurement of anxiety levels using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) before and after the implementation of the deep breathing relaxation techniq.. The results of the study showed a decrease in anxiety level from moderate to mild after the implementation of the deep breathing relaxation technique, as measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS).The deep breathing relaxation technique was effective in reducing preoperative anxiety. This intervention can be used as a non-pharmacological nursing approach to help patients feel calmer and better prepared for surgical procedures.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KOMPRES BAWANG MERAH TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU TUBUH PADA ANAK BALITA PASCA IMUNISASI DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MACCINI SAWAH Fitri Anggraini K. Putri; Brajakson; Suhermi; Andi Mappanganro
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Fever is one of the common side effects that often occurs in toddlers after immunization. Fever management is generally carried out with antipyretics, but non-pharmacological interventions such as shallot compresses can serve as an alternative due to their flavonoid and essential oil content, which have vasodilatory effects and improve blood circulation. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of shallot compresses in reducing body temperature in toddlers after immunization at the working area of Maccini Sawah Public Health Center. This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of toddlers experiencing post-immunization fever, selected using purposive sampling. Temperature measurements were taken before and after the shallot compress intervention with a duration of 60 minutes. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The findings revealed a decrease in toddlers’ body temperature by an average of 1.2°C after the shallot compress intervention (p < 0.05), indicating significant effectiveness in reducing fever. Shallot compresses are effective in lowering body temperature in toddlers after immunization. This intervention can be considered a non-pharmacological alternative in the management of mild fever in children.
EDUKASI MANAJEMEN NYERI PADA PASIEN APENDISITIS DI RUANGAN PREOPERATIF INSTALASI BEDAH SENTRAL RSUD LABUANG BAJI Juliana Febby Nasir; Suhermi; Arifuddin; Sajekti Tjahningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Appendicitis is one of the most common causes of acute abdomen that often requires surgical intervention. Acute pain and preoperative anxiety are the main problems that can affect both the physical and psychological condition of patients. Pain management through non-pharmacological education techniques, such as deep breathing relaxation, has been proven effective in reducing pain intensity and improving patient comfort. This case report to describe the implementation of pain management education in appendicitis patients in the preoperative room at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD Labuang Baji. The method used was a case study of a patient diagnosed with appendicitis who experienced severe pain (scale 9) and anxiety before surgery. The intervention provided was education on deep breathing relaxation techniquesng a therapeutic communication approach, vital signs relaxation techniques using a therapeutic communication approach, vital signs observation, and monitoring of the patient's response. showed that after education and the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques, the patient experienced a reduction in pain intensity from scale 9 to scale 8, appeared calmer, and was more cooperative in facing the surgical procedure. However, anxiety was not fully resolved and still required further port.  Pain management education with deep breathing relaxation techniques is effective in reducing pain levels and helping to alleviate anxiety in preoperative appendicitis patients. This intervention is recommended to be applied consistently by involving patients and their families, as well as being combined with other educational methods to achieve more optimal results.
PERAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRAOPERATIF DI RUANG OK RSUP DR. TADJUDDIN CHALID Widya Ningsari Zulkifli; Suhermi; Idelriani; Sajekti Tjahningrum
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (JK)
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

Surgery is an invasive medical procedure that often triggers preoperative anxiety. This condition may negatively affect both physiological and psychological states of patients and influence the surgical process. One of the effective non-pharmacological interventions to reduce anxiety is therapeutic communication provided by nurses. To determine the role of nurses’ therapeutic communication in reducing the level of preoperative anxiety among patients in the operating room of RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. A case study was conducted on a preoperative patient diagnosed with ureteral stone who underwent ureteroscopy. Data were collected through subjective assessment, observation of objective signs, nursing interventions involving therapeutic communication and relaxation techniques, and evaluation using the SOAP approach. The patient showed signs of anxiety such as worry, restlessness, and tension. After therapeutic communication interventions, including companionship, providing clear information about the surgical procedure, empathetic approaches, and deep breathing relaxation techniques, the patient’s anxiety decreased. The patient reported feeling calmer, better understood the information, and demonstrated more stable emotional conditions.Therapeutic communication plays an important role in reducing preoperative anxiety. This intervention enhances patients’ psychological comfort, prepares them for surgery, and supports the quality of perioperative nursing care.
Co-Authors Andi Mappanganro Ardila Jamruhin S Arifuddin Brajakson Erna Marini Fitri Anggraini K. Putri Idelriani Juliana Febby Nasir Sajekti Tjahningrum Widya Ningsari Zulkifli