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All Journal MUHARRIK: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN SOSIAL Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Tambunan, Marhamah Annazah
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Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Reconfiguring Religious Authority in the Digital Age: an Analysis of Lay Preaching in Indonesian Muslim Society Ardiansyah, Al Fiqri; Tambunan, Marhamah Annazah; Muttaqin, Fakih Fadilah; Ashani, Sholahuddin
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

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Abstract

This article analyzes the reconfiguration of religious authority within the Indonesian digital ecosystem thru a study of three non-traditional da'wah figures: Syifa Nurfadhilah, Ning Umi Laila, and Akri Patrio. The three represent a new model of religious authority not based on scholarly lineage or formal institutions, but rather formed thru digital performativity, emotional narratives, and the active engagement of audiences on social media. This research uses a qualitative approach with digital content analysis and a study of audience interaction in the comment section as the primary data. The research findings indicate that religious legitimacy now operates as "authority from below," formed participatorily thru mechanisms of affection, psychological identification, and social and algorithmic capital. Syifa presents a narrative-based authority on healing and self-love that resonates with young women; Ning Umi Laila bridges pesantren traditions with digital culture thru humor and warmth; while Akri Patrio converts celebrity reputation into dakwah credibility. This finding supports the thesis that the mediatization of religion has led to the fragmentation and pluralization of authority, and shows a shift in da'wah from institutional spaces to open, horizontal digital arenas heavily influenced by platform logic. This article recommends the need to reorient traditional da'wah strategies to remain relevant amidst an increasingly digitalized and democratized religious landscape.
Qiwāmah And Epistemic Violence: A Critical Socio-Legal Analysis of Gendered Authority In Islamic Family Law Ardiansyah, Al Fiqri; Tambunan, Marhamah Annazah; Alamsyah, Randy Putra; Akbar, Idrus Afandi; Nuruddin, Nuruddin
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v3i2.100

Abstract

The concept of qiwāmah (male authority) in Q.4:34 remains a central yet contested foundation in Islamic family law, particularly in shaping gender roles and marital authority. While classical and modern tafsir have largely legitimized male leadership, existing scholarship tends to focus on reinterpretation or normative critique, leaving a gap in examining the epistemological structures that produce and sustain patriarchal authority. This study investigates qiwāmah as a site of epistemic violence and analyzes how gendered authority is constructed within Qur’anic exegesis and institutionalized in Islamic family law, particularly in the Indonesian Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Employing a qualitative approach grounded in critical hermeneutics and socio-legal analysis, the study examines classical, modern, and critical tafsir alongside legal documents. The findings demonstrate that qiwāmah is not a fixed theological doctrine but an epistemic construct shaped through interpretive traditions, juristic reasoning, and legal institutionalization. Patriarchal interpretations are reproduced through the nafaqah ṭā‘ah framework and codified in legal systems, while marginalizing alternative perspectives. This study’s specific contribution lies in advancing epistemic violence as an analytical tool in Qur’anic exegesis, shifting analysis from textual meaning to the structures of knowledge production that sustain legal authority. It further provides a framework for Islamic legal reform, emphasizing the need to reinterpret qiwāmah in light of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly justice and human dignity.
Co-Authors Akbar, Idrus Afandi Alamsyah, Randy Putra Ardiansyah, Al Fiqri Muttaqin, Fakih Fadilah Nuruddin, Nuruddin Sholahuddin Ashani