Biosel: Biologi Science and Education
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Science dan Pendidika

Analisis Fitokimia terhadap Senyawa Aktif dalam Daun Carica Papaya sebagai Dasar Formulasi Kapsul

Kurniadi, Helman (Unknown)
Syafitri, Ulfah Eka (Unknown)
Alfiana, Dessinta (Unknown)
Framisa, Mentari (Unknown)
Hairani (Unknown)
Heldiana, Fitria (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2025

Abstract

Papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) are rich in secondary metabolites with pharmacological potential as antioxidants, anti-inflammatories, and antimicrobials. This study aimed to identify bioactive compounds in papaya leaves, develop simplicia and extracts as a basis for capsule formulation, and evaluate the characteristics and stability of the resulting capsules. The methods used included simplicia preparation, extraction using maceration with 70% ethanol, phytochemical analysis using specific reagent tests, and capsule formulation with appropriate excipients. The results showed that papaya leaf simplicia had a moisture content of ≤ 5%, extraction yielded a rendement of 9.6%, and active compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, and polyphenols were detected. Capsule formulations containing papaya leaf extract showed good characteristics, with a dissolution time reaching 80% within 30 minutes, and good stability during storage. Papaya leaf extract can be developed as a stable, effective, and pharmaceutically standardized herbal phytopharmaceutical capsule preparation to support natural medicine. Keywords: C. papaya, Secondary Metabolites, Maceration, Herbal Capsule, Phytochemistry

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Journal Info

Abbrev

BS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Energy Environmental Science

Description

Journal Biosel receiving articles of the results of the study in biology field and education. This journal rising twice a year, namely edition of january-june and edition of ...