Paedagogi: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (e-journal)
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): JUNE: 2026

Culturally Responsive Music Education: Integrating the Minangkabau Song 'Batu Tagak' in Primary School Learning

Delvia Mona (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Suharto (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Syahrul Syah Sinaga (Universitas Negeri Semarang)
Ardipal (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Wadiyo (Universitas Negeri Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Minangkabau song "Batu Tagak" in elementary school music education from a Culturally Responsive Music Education perspective. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and analysis of the song's sheet music, then analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results show that the musical characteristics of 'Batu Tagak,' which are simple and easy to learn, support its use as an effective learning resource. Exploring the lyrics helps students understand Minangkabau cultural values related to family relationships, the tradition of merantau (migration), attachment to hometown, and cultural symbols represented in the song. Through singing activities, discussions, and reflections, students actively construct cultural meaning by connecting the song's content with their own experiences. This learning also increases student engagement and strengthens their cultural identity as part of the Minangkabau community. The findings indicate that the musical characteristics of the song and students' cultural experiences work together as a pedagogical mechanism that supports Culturally Responsive Music Education practices. This study concludes that 'Batu Tagak' functions not only as a musical learning material but also as a pedagogical medium that links students' social and cultural experiences with the learning process in elementary schools. These findings demonstrate that traditional songs have the potential as a learning resource in Culturally Responsive Music Education practices, as well as a means of preserving local culture through education

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PAEDAGOGI

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

Paedagogi: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (e-journal) current issues and issues about study of educational science, development of learning models, digital technologies in education, innovative learning environments, adaptive learning, gamified leaning, and results of research in the field of ...