Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026)

Rekonstruksi Makna Kejujuran akademik Mahasiswa: Studi Penggunaan ChatGPT dalam Perspektif Etika Islam

Heni Ani Nuraeni (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Indonesia)
Irwan Baadilla (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Indonesia)
Ahmad Hidayatullah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung, Indonesia)
Rokhmani Rokhmani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Indonesia)
Siti Kodariah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the level of ChatGPT usage, examine students’ perceptions of academic honesty in its use from an Islamic ethics perspective, and reconstruct the meaning of academic honesty in the era of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI).Methods – This study used a sequential explanatory mixed-methods design. Quantitative data were gathered through questionnaires from 150 PBSI and PGSD students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA, followed by in-depth interviews with 10 students. The qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Findings – The results indicate that the level of ChatGPT usage among students was high (80.0%). Students’ perceptions of academic honesty in using ChatGPT were also categorized as high (74.8%), with the highest scores found in the dimensions of amanah (trustworthiness) (84.8%) and academic responsibility (84.2%). In contrast, lower scores were observed in AI-use transparency (57.8%), originality of work (64.8%), and ?idq (truthfulness) (66.2%). Qualitative findings revealed a reconstruction of the meaning of academic honesty, shifting from honesty as complete independence toward honesty as responsible and transparent use of technology.Research Implications – This study was limited to students from two programs at one university. Its findings underscore the need to strengthen AI literacy, academic ethics, and institutional AI policies grounded in Islamic values: ?idq, amanah, mas’uliyyah, ihsan, and adab.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

njpi

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia adalah media terintegrasi untuk komunikasi berkelanjutan terkait temuan-temuan penting penelitian baru terkait pendidikan, antara lain: bidang penelitian pendidikan dalam proses belajar mengajar, pengembangan kurikulum, lingkungan belajar, pendidikan guru, ...