Archipel: Journal of Indonesian Interdisciplinary Studies
Vol. 1 No. 12 (2026): Archipel - August

Legal Education on the TPKS Act (Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence) and the Establishment of Village-Based Community Complaint Centers

Jayanti Puspitaningrum (Universitas Yapis Papua)
Najamuddin Gani (Universitas Yapis Papua)
Anwar Anwar (Universitas Yapis Papua)
Abdul Rahman Upara (Universitas Yapis Papua)
Zonita Zirhani Rumalean (Universitas Yapis Papua)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2026

Abstract

Sexual violence remains a persistent structural problem in Indonesian society, and rural communities in particular suffer from low legal literacy and limited access to formal complaint mechanisms. The enactment of Law Number 12 of 2022 on the Crime of Sexual Violence (UU TPKS) marked a paradigm shift by placing prevention, victim protection, and community participation at the center of the national legal framework. Yet the effectiveness of this law depends on how far its norms are translated into practice at the village level, where legal education is often sporadic and complaint channels remain distant from ordinary citizens. This article examines the urgency of continuous legal education on the TPKS Act and explores the establishment of village-based community complaint centers as an institutional bridge between normative protection and practical accessibility. Employing normative juridical research with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study analyzes the TPKS Act, the Village Law, and their implementing regulations alongside recent socio-legal literature. The findings show that community complaint centers, when embedded in sustained legal education and linked to formal referral pathways such as UPTD PPA, can strengthen early detection, reporting, and victim assistance. The article recommends a collaborative model integrating village government, community-based service providers, and law enforcement to operationalize the participatory mandate of the TPKS Act.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

archipel

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Archipel: Journal of Indonesian Interdisciplinary Studies is an open-access scientific journal dedicated to advancing research and knowledge through interdisciplinary studies, with a focus on the diverse social, cultural, economic, and environmental dynamics of Indonesia and their global ...