JOURNAL OF Pharmacy and Tropical Issues
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): June Edition 2026

Formulasi sediaan lotion kombinasi ekstrak wortel (Daucus carota), stroberi (Fragaria x ananassa), dan apel (Malus domestica)

Bheta Sari Dewi (Stikes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)
Sheila Meitania Utami (Stikes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)
Ahmad Sopian (Stikes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)
Agung Dewantoro (Stikes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)
Ayu Werawati (Stikes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: The combination of plant extracts is known to have the potential to provide a synergistic effect that can increase the effectiveness of protection against oxidative stress and skin aging. Purpose: To formulate and evaluate a lotion preparation containing a combination of carrot, strawberry, and apple extracts as a source of natural antioxidants for skin care. Method: This study used six lotion formulas (FI–FVI) with varying concentrations of carrot extract (1%, 3%, 5%) combined with 0.5% apple, and strawberry extract (0.5%, 1%, 2%) combined with 0.5% apple. Physical evaluation included organoleptic tests, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesiveness, and viscosity during 1 week of storage at room temperature. Antioxidant activity was measured by the DPPH method and total flavonoid content was determined by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. Results: All formulas were physically stable with pH 7.01–7.15, spreadability 5.2–7.5 cm, adhesiveness >4 seconds, and viscosity 11.200–13.900 cP. The highest antioxidant activity and highest flavonoid content were obtained in FVI (Strawberry 2% + Apple 0.5%) with IC50 value of 96.90 ppm (strong category) and flavonoid content of 16.04%. Conclusion: The lotion formulation combining carrot, strawberry, and apple extracts has good physical stability and potential antioxidant activity for skin care.   Keywords: Antioxidant; Apple; Carrot; Flavonoid; Lotion; Strawberry.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pti

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal penelitian dibidang kesehatan meliputi ilmu keparmasian. Penelitain sesuai tren pengobatan sesuai sumber alam di negara tropis. Pengembangan obat dan pendistribusian kepada pelanggan, dan sesuai aturan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) - Republik ...