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UIR LAW REVIEW
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 25487671     EISSN : 2548768X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
UIR Law Review edisi keempat Oktober 2018, menerbitkan artikel tentang Perlindungan Penyandang Disabilitas, Perlindungan Konsumen, Asuransi, Aplikasi Berbayar, Statuta Roma, Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa, Kontrak, Pengelolaan Air Limbah, Perkawinan, Pajak dan Restribusi.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW" : 7 Documents clear
THE ROLE OF LAW IN COMBATING THE SPREAD OF DEEPFAKE CONTENT FOR DIGITAL IDENTITY FRAUD Lona Puspita; Sulton Firdaus, Hazmin
UIR Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).22095

Abstract

Currently, in the process of developing artificial intelligence technology, a Deepfake phenomenon has emerged, namely technology that is capable of manipulating images, sounds, and videos realistically so that it will be difficult to distinguish from the original content. Although in the development of artificial intelligence technology it has the potential for positive use, such as in the world of entertainment and education, Deepfake can also pose a major risk in the current technological era, especially in terms of digital identity fraud. With the development of artificial intelligence technology, a new serious problem has arisen, one of which is the misuse of Deepfake which is part of artificial intelligence. The method used in this study is the normative legal research method with the main data source being secondary legal materials consisting of laws and regulations as well as reference books and journals. The results of the study state that the ambiguity of regulations can create legal loopholes that have the potential to be exploited by criminals, while the law enforcement process is hampered by the lack of clear guidelines, adequate tools and human resources. Therefore, strategic and systematic steps are needed to update the legal framework and cross-sector collaboration is needed.
LEGALITY OF IJAB-KABUL IN ONLINE MARRIAGE FROM MAQASHID SHARIA PERSPECTIVE Candra, Anton Afrizal; Raihanah, Raihanah Abdullah
UIR Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2025.vol9(1).22138

Abstract

  Technological advances and developments that are so rapidly giving birth and giving rise to various problems in family law, such as marriages carried out via online. In most people's view, marriage is a very sacred matter and according to prevailing customs, marriage is carried out directly. At certain times, circumstances demand that it is not in line with the custom of the marriage being carried out, such as very long distances or circumstances that make it impossible to gather during the COVID-19 pandemic. The validity of a marriage is determined by the perfection of the pillars and the conditions for a valid marriage. The existence of a prospective husband, prospective wife, guardian, 2 witnesses and a marriage agreement are the pillars of marriage, and must be carried out in one assembly, according to the consent and acceptance and the guardian does not depend on the terms and times in the future. Interpreting the meaning of an assembly, whether in the same place or at the same time, there are also differences of opinion among Islamic jurists. These differences of opinion lead to differences in establishing marriage laws via online. The first group stated that it was illegal due to caution in matters of the dignity and honor of women which led to legal consequences. The second group stated that it was permissible because they did not have a fundamental difference, only different locations and places of marriage.
Ketentuan Sanksi Menurut Hukum Persaingan Usaha Indonesia Ditelaah Dari Aspek Law is a Tool of Social Engineering apriani, desi; Idris, Zulherman; Nasir, M
UIR Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2025.vol9(1).24394

Abstract

After the job creation law, the provisions for sanctions for violations of the law on the prohibition of monopolistic practices and unfair business competition have changed significantly. Criminal sanctions are abolished, and administrative fines are changed to a maximum of 50 percent of net profits or 10 percent of total sales during the period of the violation. This change has attracted the attention of researchers who study from various aspects, including from the accounting aspect. In law, there is one of the famous theories, namely Law is a Tool of Social Engineering, which means that law is a tool for social engineering (changing society for the better). Based on that, the author sees that this study is important to be carried out so that the researcher will produce ideal conclusions and recommendations for future business competition law reform. This research is a normative legal research with a legislative, and theoretical approach. The results of the study show that sanctions according to the business competition law after the job creation law do not support the functioning of the business competition law to achieve positive changes among business actors according to the purpose of the law to prevent the occurrence of monopoly practices and unfair business competition. The author suggests that the provisions of the sanctions be reviewed and reviewed in the future reform of the business competition law so that the business competition law is able to form behavior and culture that prioritizes healthy business competition by prioritizing creation and innovation.
Perampasan Ruang Hidup Masyarakat Hukum Adat: Tantangan dan Harapan dalam Keadilan Agraria di Indonesia Dian Maharani, Justhine; Nizam Zakka Arrizal
UIR Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2025.vol9(1).21720

Abstract

The seizure of living space of indigenous peoples in Indonesia is a crucial issue that reflects the inequality in the management of agrarian resources. This phenomenon is often triggered by conflicts of interest between indigenous peoples, the government, and corporations, which results in the loss of indigenous peoples' access to land and natural resources, and threatens their cultural, social, and environmental sustainability. This article discusses the main challenges in efforts to realize agrarian justice, including weak recognition of customary rights, overlapping regulations, and minimal participation of indigenous peoples in decision-making. In addition, this article explores the hopes that can be realized through equitable agrarian reform policies, such as strengthening regulations, accelerating the recognition of customary land rights, strict law enforcement, and active involvement of indigenous peoples in the management of agrarian resources. By integrating an inclusive approach and the principle of sustainability, agrarian justice in Indonesia can be achieved, not only to protect the rights of indigenous peoples, but also to create harmony between economic development and environmental sustainability.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI SDGs PEREMPUAN ica, Annisa; Nakita Wahdah, Azzahra
UIR Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2025.vol9(1).22953

Abstract

Interfaith marriage in Indonesia is a complex issue involving law, religion, and human rights, especially related to gender equality and women's empowerment (SDGs Number 5). This study aims to analyze the impact of interfaith marriage law on the legal status of husbands, wives, and children, and its implications for SDGs Number 5. The research method used is normative juridicial with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. Primary data in the form of laws and regulations, SEMA, and expert opinions, while secondary data comes from books, journals, and relevant internet sources. The results of the study show that interfaith marriage in Indonesia faces legal obstacles because the Marriage Law requires the validity of marriage based on each person's religion, while the majority of religions in Indonesia prohibit it. This has an impact on the unclear legal status of husbands, wives and children, the vulnerability of women in terms of inheritance rights, maintenance, and child care, and is contrary to the principles of gender equality and women's empowerment as promoted by SDGs Number 5. SEMA No. 2 of 2023 which prohibits courts from recording interfaith marriages further strengthens this discrimination. Inclusive and gender-sensitive marriage law reforms and interfaith dialogue are needed to bridge differences and protect women's rights in interfaith marriages. Keywords: Interfaith Marriage, SDGs, Women
NOODWER EXSES YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL YANG MENGAKIBATKAN PELAKU MENGALAMI CACAT PERMANEN Putri Pradini, Norin
UIR Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2025.vol9(1).24051

Abstract

The defense of being forced to go beyond limits is a defense that exceeds the limits of a person's ability to defend themselves when they experience a sudden attack in an emergency situation due to the emotional turmoil caused by the attack.The research questions addressed in this paper include how to provide legal protection for victims of sexual violence who commit excessive force resulting in permanent disability and the legal responsibilities of victims who commit excessive force resulting in permanent disability.The research method employed in this thesis is a normative research method, employing both a legislative and a conceptual approach. Several legal sources, including primary and secondary legal sources, were used. The legal sources were reviewed through a literature review, reviewing existing legislation and literature.In criminal law regarding excessive self-defense (Noodwer Exses) in accordance with Article 49 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code, namely excessive self-defense is given the right to carry out a defense where this defense aims to protect one's own honor or even that of others. Criminal liability in the context of Noodwer Exses, in this case the victim who carries out the defense inadvertently resists, so that his actions are justified by the Law due to the mental shock experienced by the victim who carries out the defense. Keywords: Noodwer Exses, Crime of sexual violence, Permanent Disability.
Tela’ah Yuridis Penguatan Lembaga Gadai Syari’ah Dalam Presfektif Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 31/POJK.05/2016 Tahun 2016 Tentang Usaha Pergadaian (“POJK 31/2016”) Habib, Yahya Abdul Habib; Yumarni, Ani
UIR Law Review Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): UIR LAW REVIEW
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2025.vol9(1).24910

Abstract

Abstract Islamic pawnshops (rahn) are one of the financial instruments that have long been recognized in Islamic tradition and are now formally legitimized through national regulations. The issuance of the Financial Services Authority Regulation (POJK) No. 31/POJK.05/2016 on Pawnshop Business marks an important milestone in strengthening the existence of Islamic pawn institutions, particularly in terms of legal certainty, institutional governance, consumer protection, and their role in national financial inclusion. This study aims to analyze the normative and juridical foundations of Islamic pawnshops as well as the implications of POJK 31/2016 in reinforcing Islamic pawn institutions in Indonesia. The research method employed is normative legal research with a literature study approach, using secondary legal materials such as legislation, DSN-MUI fatwas, books, academic journals, and official reports from OJK and related institutions. The findings reveal that although Islamic pawnshops possess strong legal foundations and are supported by clear regulations, their implementation still faces several challenges, including the prevalence of illegal pawn practices, low levels of financial literacy, complex licensing procedures, and the risks associated with digitalization of services. Therefore, strategic measures are required, such as strengthening supervision, simplifying licensing procedures, enhancing Islamic financial literacy, and developing secure digital innovations. With these strategies, Islamic pawnshops have the potential to become fair, inclusive financial instruments that contribute significantly to the development of a sharia-based national economy. Keywords: Legal Review; Strengthening; Islamic Pawn Institutions; POJK 31/2016.

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