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Journal of Governance
Published by Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
ISSN : 2528276X     EISSN : 25986465     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Journal of Governance (JOG) is published by the Faculty of Social and Political Science Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa collaborate with KAPSIPI (Kesatuan Asosiasi Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Indonesia) for reviewer, its main aim to spread critical and original analysis from researchers and academic practitioners on various social, political and government issues both local and foreign. The writing is published after undergoing a peer-review process by providing an exclusive analysis on social, political and government issues from various perspectives. JOG provides high-quality studies outcomes and a new thoughts for academic practitioners, researchers, and publics to break down the complexity and dynamics of contemporary socio-political changes. Published twice a year, in June and December. JOG invites researcher, academician, practitioners, and publics to submit their critical writings and to contribute to the development of social and political sciences.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 309 Documents
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Comparing Best Practice Public Service Innovation in East Java: Type, Distribution, and Consequences M. Rizki Pratama; Alfin Maharani Rosidah; Salwa Kusumaningtyas
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 1: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i1.17765

Abstract

Abstract: The Public Service Innovation Competition (KIPP) organized by the Kemenpan-RB has yielded numerous award-winning innovations since its inception in 2014. The competition attracts participation from government agencies at the national, local, and village levels. In particular, local governments in East Java have consistently produced the majority of winners in the Top 99 public service innovations category, partly due to the abundance of capable Regional Heads in the region who foster innovation. Given their superior performance, it is pertinent to assess the extent to which innovation has been adopted in East Java since 2014. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the type, distribution, and impact of public service innovation across all local governments in East Java. The researcher utilized best practices research methodology and analyzed the Kemenpan-RB's top 99 report documents on public service innovation. The findings reveal that there has been substantial progress in the development of public service innovation in East Java, with the Regency Government being the leading innovator. Moreover, innovation has been integrated into the core mission of local governments across East Java. However, there is a need for local governments at all levels to adopt digital innovation and engage in collaborative problem-solving with other institutions to meet the evolving needs of the public.
Fighting Over the Bangka Sea: The Tin Mining Conflict in the Marine Area of Bangka Regency Aimie Sulaiman; La Ode Muhamad Muliawan; Komang Jaka Ferdian; Marwan Yaumal Akbar
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 1: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i1.18814

Abstract

Abstract: The tin mining conflict in the marine area of Bangka Regency involves four main actors: the government and PT Timah as the spearhead of the tin exploitation, illegal miners, fishermen, and tourism businessmen. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data through in-depth interviews and literature studies. This article found that economic factors are accounted for by the node that equalizes the motives of actors to be present in the socio-economic dynamics of the region. However, there are two different patterns of sea utilization, namely tin mining, which causes damage to 57.09% of coral reefs, reduces fishing hauls and threatens 16,000 traditional fishermen who depend on the sea for fishing, and the development of tourism, which requires the maintenance of marine ecosystems, on the other hand, it can cause conflict between actors. The unequal power network between actors causes the distribution of benefits over the sea in Bangka Regency to be unsatisfactory. The operationalization of state power through spatial arrangements in the form of mining business licenses has made the state the actor that receives the most economic benefits. Relations with state actors in the workings of the shadow state allow illegal miners to gain economic benefits because they can be connected to the global tin business chain. On the other hand, the combination of the lack of power, pseudo-participation in policy formation, and the stalemate of alternative participation has resulted in the marginalization of fishermen. 
Remote Indigenous Community Empowerment Policy in Realizing Public Service in Darlale Village, Buru Regency Marno Wance; Rifdan Rifdan; Muhammad Takdir; Arif Ferdian
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 1: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i1.18799

Abstract

Abstract: The Remote Indigenous Community or KAT (Komunitas Adat Terpencil)  is program carried out in Darlale village by the Buru Regency Social Service, Maluku Province. Based on the results of initial research, people of Darlale village have uninhabitable houses and inadequate levels of education and health. The distance from Namlea city to Darlale village is 173 Km, located in the mountainous region of Buru island. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive analysis and uses the VOS Viewer application to carry out meta-analysis of previous research data. The findings of the field are: (1). The KAT community needs services for building livable houses and are willing to move to a new location (exsite) (2). The community needs adequate educational services. (3). Provision of an adequate road from Darlale village to Wapsait village as main village because the education and health facilities and infrastructure are located in the main village. The implication of the results of the Preliminary Assessment (PA) research is that the Buru Regency Government and the Ministry of Social Affairs will build livable houses and provide health and education facilities.Keywords: KAT Program; Remote Indigenous Community; Livable Houses; Education Level 
Environmental Policy Implementation in West Java (Studies in the Ciletuh Geopark Tourism Area) Iwan Henri Kusnadi
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 2: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i2.19700

Abstract

The tourism industry is an important aspect of economic growth; therefore, this sector continues to experience demands for expanding development. But unfortunately, often the logic offered by tourism does not meet the logic of the environment, so in many cases the environment becomes a victim. This situation prompted researchers to look at how environmental justice operates in tourism policy at the UNESCO Global Geopark Ciletuh (UGGC). This research uses policy implementation theory from George Edward III and environmental justice theory from Taylor. Methodologically, this research uses the descriptive-qualitative method. The results of the study reveal that from the four theoretical indicators, namely communication, resources, organizational structure, and disposition, it is clear that the implementation of environmental policies is still experiencing obstacles. This is caused by human resources, both managers and local residents, who have not been able to understand the concept of geopark ecology and the value of environmental justice. In the technical realm, environmental policy implementers are still stuttering and nervous about translating ecological rights into tourism operations in Ciletuh. Ciletuh has a big challenge in terms of ecology if policy implementation is still not able to understand the principles of environmental justice.
Collaborative Governance in Fulfilling the Right to Education for Children of Non-Document Migrant Workers in Malaysia Suci Widiawati; Ardhana Januar Mahardhani; Hadi Cahyono; Sulton Sulton; Ikhwan Fauzi Nasution
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 2: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i2.19207

Abstract

This article aims to look at the government's role in fulfilling the right to basic education for the children of undocumented migrant workers in Malaysia. The research was conducted in the Kepong area of Selangor, Malaysia, with a qualitative method. Sources of data using primary and secondary data and data collection using observation, interviews, and documentation. The results obtained in this study show that the government has not been able to fulfill basic education rights for the children of migrant workers, especially those who do not have documents. The government is coordinating with community organizations, one of which is Muhammadiyah, to set up a guidance center that provides education rights for children of Indonesian migrant workers who do not have documents under the control of the Kuala Lumpur Indonesian School.
Local Government Preparedness in Response to the Transition from Pandemic to Endemic: An Adaptive Governance Perspective in Surabaya Municipality Suhartono Winoto; M.R Khairul Muluk; Lestari Eko Wahyudi
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 2: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i2.19218

Abstract

According to the declaration of the WHO about the pandemic, COVID-19 is pathogenic in humans. Leaders around the world have implemented strategies to prevent the transmission of this outbreak. The Indonesian government also encountered a similar problem, with the first case of COVID-19 in Indonesia announced around March 2020. Soon after, the number of cases increased dramatically over time. Months later, the Indonesian government distributed the vaccination program throughout the country, reaching more than 70% of the population. As the immune system strengthens, the government is planning a transition from pandemic to endemic based on the condition of each area. Adaptive governance is needed during this transition, and according to that, the local government plays an important role in dealing with the endemic. Further research has been conducted in Surabaya, one of the largest cities in Indonesia with a heterogeneous population. This study used Soft System Methodology to create a model of bureaucracy between local governments in Surabaya, and the results showed that in the relationship between local governments, the mayor of Surabaya Municipality has to be the main commander, with the regional disaster management agency as the leading sector. However, the results showed that adaptive governance in Surabaya has been effectively implemented. This study is expected to be one of the references in preparing for the transition from pandemic to endemic by using an adaptive governance perspective.
Public Infrastructural Decay as An Impediment to Effective Performance Iyiola Tomilayo Akindele; David Okanlawon; Damilare I Olusesi
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 2: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i2.19178

Abstract

This study identified the various public infrastructural facilities—power, health, and information and communication technology (ICT)—that aid the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) in performing their duty effectively. It also examined how public infrastructural decay renders Nigeria’s public service handicapped in its ability to effectively execute its goals. It adopts a survey research design technique, and a questionnaire was used to gather data. The primary data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics, while the hypothesis was tested using Pearson correlation analysis. The sample size was determined by the convenience nonprobability sampling method, and questionnaires were distributed to the respondents. The scope of the study is the FRSC Zone RS 8 Headquarters, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. The result shows that there is a weak positive relationship between adequate public infrastructural facilities and effective performance in Nigeria’s public service. It also revealed that the effective performance of Nigeria’s public service is aided by adequate public infrastructural facilities. Likewise, inadequate public infrastructural facilities slow down the effective performance of Nigeria’s public service. The study recommended that public infrastructural facilities should be taken as vital tools to enhance Nigeria’s public service performance and that public infrastructural decay should be tackled.
Penta Helix Model In Local Tourism Development Through “Peken Banyumasan” Teddy Rusmawan; Denok Kurniasih; Anggara Setya Saputra; Devit Bagus Indranika
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 2: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i2.18854

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the Collaborative Penta Helix in the development of local tourism through Peken Banyumasan. The research method used is qualitative. An informant recruitment technique is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is an interactive model. The results show that the collaborative pentahelix conducted by the government sector, the private sector, and society as a whole is well coordinated and executed. The stakeholders have a definite role in the establishment of collaboration. The role of each stakeholder involved, such as the district government, as the government sector, has a role as a facilitator and organizer in Peken Banyumasan; academics at ITTP Telkom Purwokerto, as the private sector, have a role as drafters of Peken Banyumasan activities as well as implementers; the arts and culture community, as the private sector, has a role as a supporter of traditional handicrafts and tools to support and promote MSMEs in Banyumas Regency; and the mass media as supporting activities in the field of information and communication as a form of information dissemination in a wide scope.
What Makes Village Economic Development Successful? Evidence in Two Villages, Malang Regency Indonesia La Ode Machdani Afala; Restu Karlina Rahayu
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 2: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i2.18893

Abstract

Studies of villages in several countries show an increasing trend regarding the success of village economic development. However, developing the rural economy in a developing country like Indonesia needs more insight into its investigations. This article discusses the success factors for economic development at the village level, especially in Indonesia's new era of village development. This study used a qualitative method by interviewing several informants, observing, and collecting secondary data in two villages, Sanankerto and Pujon Kidul, Malang Regency. We found that village transformation in recent years has strengthened villages independence in managing their economies and contributing to the welfare of village communities. The existence of Village Economic Enterprise (BUMDes), in this case, acts as the main driving force that plays a role in the development of the village economy. Some factors contributed to the transformation of the village and the success of the village's economic development, namely strong entrepreneurial leadership, institutional reform, inclusiveness, and community participation. This study has significantly contributed to improving economic governance at the village level.
Policy Network on Village Development in Bandung Regency (Study on Community-Based Housing and Settlement Development) Entang Adhy Muhtar; Riswanda Riswanda
Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 2: (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i2.19107

Abstract

Rural development, especially the construction of community-based housing and settlement areas in Bandung Regency in general, has not yet touched on the basic issue of increasing people's welfare through the development of integrated and sustainable residential areas. Development is still limited to physical improvements and institutional roles and involvement among stakeholders that are not yet integrated, both in planning, implementation, and regulatory support. This is related to the role of policy networks that have not been effective in the development of community-based housing and rural settlement areas in Bandung Regency. The research used a qualitative method, involving informants from various relevant stakeholders. The results of the study show that of the seven primary factors in the policy network, namely Actors, Functions, Structure, Institutionalization, Rules of Conduct, Power Relations, and Actor Strategies, although some tasks and programs have been relatively realized by local governments and non-governmental functional community participation already exists, it is not optimal, regulations and planning are not synchronized, financing is limited, and target results are not yet maximized, so it is not yet fully supportive (effective) in the construction of housing and residential areas in Bandung Regency.

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