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INDONESIA
Raheema
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Core Subject : Education, Social,
Raheema (P-ISSN: 2502-812X and E-ISSN: 2502-8111) is a scientific journal Gender and Children, published by the Center for the Study of Gender and Children (PSGA) Institute for Research and Services In the Community (LP2M) State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Pontianak. This journal contains the works of authors and researchers who have competence in their skills. A vision of the journal Raheema is: Realizing the scientific community who have vision, knowledge, awareness, and concern about Gender and Children. While the mission of the journal Raheema is: First, Being the Information Center and the study of science on Gender and Children for all academics and the general public. Second, Making Media Journal Raheema as scientific publications Gender and Child-quality, innovative and competitive locally, nationally, and internationally. Third, to accommodate, to develop the knowledge, insight, and ideas of the author and researcher in the field of Gender and Children. Raheema journal is published twice a year, namely in June and December.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 2 (2022)" : 7 Documents clear
The poverty of indigeneous women Study from Local Wisdom of Dayak Women in West Kalimantan Nikodemus - Niko
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1691

Abstract

The issue of women today is closely related to the issue of poverty. Women who inhabit rural areas in Indonesia cannot be separated from the conditions of life that are poor and completely limited. This paper presents the role of Dayak Mali women in preserving nature and their traditions, even though their lives are still below the poverty line. This paper uses feminist ethnography research methods. Sources of data derived from primary data (interviews and observations) and secondary data from the results of the desk review. Secondary data collection through the collection of reading the results of scientific studies in the form of journal articles, policy papers and data from line ministries and institutions. Indigenous women in Indonesia, in general, face not only cultural and structural poverty but also multidimensional poverty, where there are indicators such as; social dimensions, education, health, and quality of life that are not accessible to women. On Dayak Mali women still maintain traditions such as; feed the soil, forests and plants, and animals. Then the ritual excuse to nature before opening the land to farm, before building a house, and after harvesting rice. This tradition shows that the close life between humans and nature is still intertwined. This means that the ecological and women's traditions have existed for hundreds of years in the Dayak Mali Dayak in West Kalimantan.
PEREMPUAN DALAM TRADISI LAMARAN BUDAYA MELAYU-BUGIS DI PUNGGUR KECIL, KUBU RAYA, KALIMANTAN BARAT Saripaini Saripaini
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1718

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perempuan selama ini sering dikaitkan dengan kasur, sumur dan dapur. Padahal, mereka juga berperan dalam kehidupan masyarakat dan budaya komunitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dari sisi budaya komunitas. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap budaya lamaran pada masyarakat Melayu-Bugis di Desa Punggur Kecil Kabupaten Kubu Raya, Kalimantan Barat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi, kemudian data diolah dan digambarkan sebagaimana adanya. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa: (1) Orang Melayu-Bugis memaknai lamaran sebagai suatu adat kebudayaan dalam menghormati perempuan dan keluarga. (2) Adapun proses dalam lamaran, yakni; (a) adat sekapur sirih sebagai pembuka kata dan penentuan penerimaan lamaran; (b) naek pengikat sebagai simbol perempuan telah memiliki ikatan pertunangan dengan laki-laki; (c) penentuan uang asap (uang dapur); (d) pembacaan doa selamat (3) hakikat perempuan dalam pandangan Melayu-Bugis di Desa Punggur Kecil, yakni; (a) perempuan beharga, (b) perempuan adalah pendamping laki-laki, (c) perempuan memiliki ruang untuk berpendidikan tinggi dan bekerja sebagaimana laki-laki. Kata kunci: Perempuan, Lamaran, Melayu-Bugis.
INDONESIAN WOMEN’S ULAMA AND THE RESISTANCE AGAINST PATRIARCHAL SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION Muhammad Chabibi
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1653

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the position and role of Indonesian Women's Ulama in responding to the social problems of women in the patriarchal culture of Ulamā’ which is dominated by male Ulamā’ in Indonesia. Using Peter L.Berger and Luckmann's (1966) social construction theory, this paper seeks to explore the capacity of Indonesian Women’s Ulama in solving socio-religious problems, especially in the field of female law and social issues in Indonesia. Law-making in Indonesia cannot be separated from the patriarchal construction built by the intellectual hegemony of male Ulamā’ (Islamic scholars) and the existence of social inequality between men and women in the dominance of social interpretations which results in the dominance of masculinity in the public sector. This paper uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation and documentation. The conclusions of this paper are 1) the intellectual ahistorism of women socially constructed through verbalization, visualization, and adaptation in the socio-cultural scientific tradition; 2) the cultural backwardness experienced by women when men step forward in their socio-cultural intellect in the public sector such as law, education, politics and economics.
Mata dan Manusia Laut: Spirit Ekokritik dalam Sastra Anak rizka amaliah
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1633

Abstract

This article aims to examine the relationship between human with nature, God, and culture in children literature (Mata dan Manusia Laut novel) with the didactical element which creates awareness to preserve the environment since early stage. The approach that is used to analyze the discourse/narrative in the novel is one of postmodern intellectual product, which is ecocriticism – ecotheology. The result of this study indicates there is a connecting dot between science, social reality, and myth in the novel. The suprarational is told relevant to the concept of modern science, although criticism of myths also appears on the other side. Ecotheological conception which consists of four elements namely, taskhir, abd, khalifah, and amanah also appears in the narrative. The spirit of amanah even manifested in several activities (1) introspection, (2) mistake confession, (3) apology toward nature as an object of environmental damage, and (4) self-improvement behavior.
Persepsi Guru dan Orang Tua: Implementasi Experiential Learning pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Muhammad Abdul Latif; Sangkot Sirait
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1643

Abstract

Learning problems become a study that is always reviewed to facilitate students in the learning process. Conventional learning that is constantly being applied in educational institutions in Indonesia, especially Early Childhood Education (PAUD) by means of teachers giving lectures then students listen to it and the teacher gives worksheets to children without regard to children's interests or interests. This article is structured to provide a study of experiential learning in PAUD which is seen from the perspective of the understanding of teachers and parents. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The subjects of this study consisted of principals, teachers, volunteers and parents or guardians of TA SALAM Yogyakarta students. Data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews with data analysis coding. The results of this study indicate that teachers' perceptions about experiential learning in PAUD are in accordance with the theory put forward by David A. Kolb and Experiential learning is very suitable to be applied in PAUD.
TUNA SUSILA (PSK) SEGMENTATION PHENOMENON BASED ON AGE AND USER: STUDY OF SOCIAL PATHOLOGY IN MILENIAL COMMUNITIES Ridho Agung Juwantara
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1654

Abstract

This research aims to explain about how new media became a social inequality factor that portrayed the market trading system in social phenomena. The emergence of new media in the community give the indirect fragmentation for the perpetrators of the deaf (Commercial Sex Workers). Based on the evidence obtained directly said that the current intensity of the role of Commercial Sex Workers people over the age of 40 years more favored by users from the lower middle class such as drivers and students. This is solely because the tariff installed by the workers of the participants over 40 years tends to be more accessible than the aged under 40 years. This phenomenon occurs after the advancement of technology that increasingly facilitate the community, especially the CSW under the age of 40 to take advantage of more opportunities by raising their rates for more capital in terms of beauty with purchase all kinds of fashion and brand-quality body care equipment through an online marketplace that can be easily accessed. This anomaly became interesting to be further researched about the impact that is, the emergence of new markets created due to new opportunities filled by the CSW over 40 years where they are more interested by users among the lower middle classes. This phenomenon shows the existence of social inequality which is influenced by social phenomena due to the rapid development of new media which also results in the poor image of Islam adopted by prostitutes.
ANALISIS CROWDFUNDING UNTUK ANAK PADA SITUS NUCARE.ID PERSPEKTIF AKUNTANSI SYARIAH Novendi Arkham Mubtadi; Anggara Arkham Tsani; Ibnu Fajri
Raheema Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v9i2.1682

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze crowdfunding programs for children in the perspective of sharia accounting. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling by taking existing programs on the NUcare.id site with 21 populations and 6 samples obtained. The results of this study are the crowdfunding program for children on NUcare.id which is campaigned by Nahdlatul Ulama is in accordance with the perspective of sharia accounting, which meets all aspects of Sharia Enterprise Theory. While the effectiveness of each program has not been effective because the percentage is less than one percent compared to the total donation target. Suggestions for the next researcher are the need for more in-depth analysis related to crowdfunding for children by adding data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews to stakeholders who are more technical in implementing the program so that the data produced is more accurate.

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