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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 295 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2023" : 295 Documents clear
Postur Kerja dan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Finishing Irhamna, Nada Adinda; Arbitera, Cahya; Utari, Dyah; Maharani, Fandita Tonyka
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i2.3364

Abstract

Finishing workers at Project XYZ spend a lot of time working with improper posture during the project completion stage which can lead to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), namely pain in the skeletal muscles. These complaints can have an impact on decreased productivity caused by poor worker health. This study aimed to analyze the factors that cause MSDs in the finishing workers of the XYZ Project. The design applied in this study was cross-sectional, involving 65 finishing workers as research subjects, who were randomly selected. The factors studied were work posture, age, years of service, duration of work, exercise habits and smoking habits. All factors and MSDs were measured by filling out a questionnaire. Furthermore, data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test. The results of the analysis show that the p-value for each factor was: work posture = 0.001, age = 0.026, duration of work = 0.008, length of service = 0.720, smoking habit = 0.509, and exercise habit = 1.000. It was concluded that the MSDs of finishing workers in the XYZ Project were influenced by work posture, age and duration of work.Keywords: musculoskeletal complaints; construction; work posture ABSTRAK Pekerja finishing di Proyek XYZ menghabiskan banyak waktu bekerja dengan postur tubuh yang tidak tepat selama tahap penyelesaian proyek yang dapat mengakibatkan musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) yaitu nyeri pada otot-otot rangka. Keluhan-keluhan tersebut dapat berdampak pada penurunan produktivitas yang diakibatkan oleh kesehatan pekerja yang kurang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab MSDs pada pekerja finishing Proyek XYZ. Rancangan yang diterapkan dalam studi ini adalah cross-sectional, yang melibatkan 65 pekerja finishing sebagai subyek penelitian, yang dipilih secara random. Faktor-faktor yang diteliti adalah postur kerja, usia, masa kerja, durasi kerja, kebiasaan olahraga dan kebiasaan merokok. Semua faktor dan MSDs diukur melalui pengisian kuesioner. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk masing-masing faktor adalah: postur kerja = 0,001, usia = 0,026, durasi kerja = 0,008, masa kerja = 0,720, kebiasaan merokok = 0,509, dan kebiasaan olahraga = 1,000. Disimpulkan bahwa MSDs pekerja finishing di Proyek XYZ dipengaruhi oleh faktor postur kerja, usia dan durasi kerja. Kata kunci: keluhan muskuloskeletal; kontsruksi; postur kerja
Tingkat Kepuasan Mahasiswa Profesi Kedokteran Gigi terhadap Aktivitas Klinik Online selama Pandemi Covid-19 Berdasarkan Kesiapan Sarana dan Prasarana Sindystya Widiasri Arum Kumala; Masniari Novita; Hestieyonini Hadnyanawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14148

Abstract

Satisfaction with the learning process is very important for student learning outcomes. Online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic became a factor that could influence satisfaction with learning. The learning concept is different from face-to-face learning activities, namely the completeness of online learning supporting facilities and infrastructure can affect student learning satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of satisfaction of professional students at the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember with online clinical activities during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the readiness of professional student facilities and infrastructure. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires and then analyzed descriptively in the form of frequency and proportion. The results of the analysis showed that the majority satisfaction level for each factor was: accessibility = 70.55% satisfied, device ownership = 88.22% satisfied, ease of receiving material = 44.55% satisfied, interactivity = 60.73% satisfied, and accuracy of the method = 64.37% satisfied. It was concluded that dental professional students were satisfied with the online learning process during the Covid-19 pandemicKeywords: online learning; dental profession students; satisfaction; the Covid-19 pandemic ABSTRAK Kepuasan terhadap proses pembelajaran sangat penting artinya bagi hasil belajar mahasiswa. Pembelajaran secara online di masa pandemi Covid-19 menjadi faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan pelaksanakan pembelajaran. Konsep pembelajaran yang berbeda dari kegiatan pembelajaran tatap muka, yakni kelengkapan sarana dan prasarana penunjang pembelajaran online dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan pembelajaran mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat kepuasan mahasiswa profesi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi  Universitas Jember terhadap aktivitas klinik online selama pandemi Covid-19 berdasarkan kesiapan sarana dan prasarana mahasiswa profesi. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif berupa frekuensi dan proporsi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan mayoritas bagi tiap-tiap faktor adalah: aksesibilitas = 70,55% puas, kepemilikan perangkat = 88,22% puas, kemudahan menerima materi = 44,55% puas, interaktivitas = 60,73% puas, dan ketepatan metode = 64,37% puas. Disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa profesi kedokteran gigi puas terhadap proses pembalajaran online selama masa pandemi Covid-19.Kata kunci: pembelajaran online; mahasiswa profesi kedokteran gigi; kepuasan; pandemi Covid-19
THE ROLE OF THE HEALTH SERVICE IN SUPERVISION OF TRADITIONAL HEALTHCARE IN THE CITY OF KARANGANYAR Arief Budiono; Marisa Kurnianingsih; Shinta Aprilia Sandra Kusuma
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i2.3267

Abstract

The first objective of this study was to determine the extent of the role of the Karanganyar City Health Office in supervising traditional healers in Karanganyar City. The second is to find out what obstacles are faced and what efforts are made by the Karangnyar City Health Office to deal with these obstacles. This study uses an empirical juridical approach, namely a research conducted directly in the field at the Health Office in Karanganyar City which refers to written regulations / laws. From this research it is known that the Karanganyar Health Office has carried out its duties in accordance with the regulations even though there are various obstacles and they are trying to resolve these obstacles.
Pengembangan Clinical Pathway Keperawatan Stroke Berbasis SDKI, SIKI dan SLKI Terhadap Lenght of Stay Waluyo Waluyo; Yani Indrastuti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14226

Abstract

Clinical pathway is an integrated service planning concept that summarizes every step given to patients based on medical service standards and evidence-based nursing care with measurable results and within a certain period of time while in hospital. The aim of the research was to develop a clinical pathway for stroke nursing based on SDKI, SIKI and SLKI on length of stay. This study applied a mixed method which consists of two stages. The first stage was to observe 50 nurses in filling out the clinical pathway for stroke nursing in 53 patients for 1 month. Data were analyzed descriptively, then conducted literature studies, conducted FGDs with 20 participants, consulted with 5 experts, compiled a clinical pathway module for stroke nursing based on IDHS, SIKI and SLKI, and compiled SPO clinical pathway for stroke nursing. The second stage was a module trial using a one-group pre-post test design, which involved 51 nurses and 34 stroke patients. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results of the first phase of the study showed that the implementation of the clinical pathway for stroke nursing before development was included in the good category. The results of the second phase of the study showed that the implementation of the stroke nursing clinical pathway prior to socialization was in the good category, namely 82.99% of nurses obeyed the procedures; while after the socialization it was also included in the good category, namely 90.06% of nurses obeyed carrying out the procedure. The p-value of the Wilcoxon test was 0.000 (there were difference in the application of the stroke nursing clinical pathway between before and after socialization). It was concluded that the clinical pathway resulting from the development had an effect on the length of stay.Keywords: clinical pathway; strokes; nursing; length of stay ABSTRAK Clinical pathway merupakan suatu konsep perencanaan pelayanan terpadu yang merangkum setiap langkah yang diberikan kepada pasien berdasarkan standar pelayanan medis dan asuhan keperawatan yang berbasis bukti dengan hasil yang terukur dan dalam jangka waktu tertentu selama di rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian adalah  mengembangkan clinical pathway keperawatan stroke berbasis SDKI, SIKI dan SLKI terhadap lenght of stay. Penelitian ini menerapkan mixed method yang terdiri dua tahap. Tahap pertama adalah mengobservasi 50 perawat dalam melaksanakan pengisian clinical pathway keperawatan stroke pada 53 pasien selama 1 bulan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif, kemudian melakukan studi literatur, melaksanakan FGD dengan 20 partisipan, berkonsultasi dengan 5 pakar, menyusun modul clinical pathway keperawatan stroke berbasis SDKI, SIKI dan SLKI, serta menyusun SPO clinical pathway keperawatan stroke. Tahap kedua adalah uji coba modul menggunakan rancangan one-group pre-post test, yang melibatkan 51 perawat dan 34 pasien stroke. Data dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test. Hasil penelitian tahap pertama menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan clinical pathway keperawatan stroke sebelum pengembangan termasuk dalam kategori baik. Hasil penelitian tahap kedua menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan clinical pathway keperawatan stroke sebelum sosialisasi termasuk kategori baik yaitu 82,99% perawat patuh melaksanakan prosedur; sedangkan sesudah sosialisasi juga termasuk kategori baik yaitu 90,06% perawat patuh melaksanakan prosedur. Nilai p dari uji Wilcoxon adalah 0,000 (ada perbedaan penerapan clinical pathway keperawatan stroke antara sebelum dan sesudah sosialisasi). Disimpulkan bahwa clinical pathway hasil pengembangan berpengaruh terhadap lenght of stay.Kata kunci: clinical pathway; stroke; keperawatan; length of stay
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja: Studi pada Petani di Desa Dolok Gede, Bojonegoro Indriati Paskarini; Endang Dwiyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14222

Abstract

In their daily work, farmers face risks both physically and chemically, which can affect health, including the risk of experiencing work fatigue. This can be caused by the working system of farmers who are still traditional and other factors that influence it. This research was conducted on farmers in the village of Dolok Gede, Bojonegoro, with the aim of knowing the factors associated with work fatigue, namely the age factor and the level of musculoskeletal disorders. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by convenience sampling method, with a sample size of 30 farmers. Data was collected through a questionnaire, then a correlation analysis was performed. The results of this study indicated that the p-value for the correlation test between age and work fatigue was 0.227; while the p value for the correlation test between the level of musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue was 0.000. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that work fatigue among farmers in Dolok Gede Village, Bojonegoro was related to the level of musculoskeletal disorders. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the health of traditional farmers, one of which is the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in order to maintain farmer productivity.Keywords: farmer; work fatigue; musculoskeletal disorders                                                                                          ABSTRAK Dalam pekerjaan sehari-hari, petani memiliki risiko baik secara fisik maupun kimiawi, yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan, termasuk risiko mengalami kelelahan kerja. Hal ini dapat diakibatkan karena sistem kerja petani yang masih tradisonal dan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada petani di Desa Dolok Gede, Bojonegoro, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan kerja, yaitu faktor usia dan tingkat musculoskeletal disorders. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan metode convenience sampling, dengan ukuran sampel 30 petani. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, lalu dilakukan analisis korelasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk uji korelasi antara usia dengan kelelahan kerja adalah 0,227; sedangkan nilai p untuk uji korelasi antara tingkat musculoskeletal disorders dengan kelelahan kerja adalah 0,000. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa kelelahan kerja pada petani di Desa Dolok Gede, Bojonegoro berhubungan dengan tingkat musculoskeletal disorders. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memperhatikan kesehatan petani tradisional, salah satunya risiko terhadap musculoskeletal disorders untuk dapat mempertahankan produktifitas petani.Kata kunci: petani; kelelahan kerja; musculoskeletal disorders
Vulva Hygiene Setelah Menstruasi dan Kejadian Flour Albus pada Remaja Putri Friska Ayunda Faraditha; Tri Nataliswati; Fitriana Kurniasari; Sulastyawati Sulastyawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14217

Abstract

Vulva hygiene is an act of maintaining and cleaning the external female organs, in order to ensure the cleanliness and health of the outer female reproductive organs, to avoid infection. Poor vulva hygiene behavior can trigger several female disease problems, one of which is pathological flour albus. This study aimed to determine the relationship between vulva hygiene after menstruation and the incidence of flour albus in young women. This type of research was an observational analytic study that applied a cross-sectional design, involving 41 respondents. Data from the two variables were collected by filling out a questionnaire, then analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results of the analysis showed the p-value of 0.002. Furthermore, it was concluded that there was a relationship between vulva hygiene after menstruation and the incidence of flour albus in young women. It is expected that young women will improve their vulva hygiene behavior in order to prevent pathological flour albus.Keywords: flour albus; vulvar hygiene; menstruation; teenage girl ABSTRAK Vulva hygiene merupakan tindakan menjaga dan membersihakan organ kewanitaan bagian luar, guna menjamin kebersihan dan kesehatan bagian luar organ reproduksi wanita, agar terhindar dari infeksi. Perilaku vulva hygiene yang kurang baik dapat memicu terjadinya beberapa masalah penyakit kewanitaan, yang salah satunya yaitu flour albus patologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara vulva hygiene setelah menstruasi dengan kejadian flour albus pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi analitik observasional yang menerapkan rancangan cross-sectional, yang melibatkan 41 orang responden. Data kedua variabel dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,002. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara vulva hygiene setelah menstruasi dengan kejadian flour albus pada remaja putri. Diharapkan remaja putri lebih meningkatkan perilaku vulva hygiene agar dapat mencegah terjadinya flour albus yang patologis.Kata kunci: flour albus; vulva hygiene; menstruasi; remaja putri
Perilaku Merokok Orang Tua di Dalam Rumah dan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut pada Balita Resi Marta; Rosfita Rasyid; Asrawati Asrawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14nk206

Abstract

The phenomenon found is that smoking is directly more dangerous than inhaling cigarette smoke. This study aims to analyze the relationship between parents' smoking behavior at home and the incidence of acute respiratory infections in toddlers. This study applied a cross-sectional design, involving 113 parents who had children under five at Yonif 131 Braja Sakti Payakumbuh Dormitory, who were selected by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected through filling out questionnaires, then analyzed using logistic regression tests. The results of the analysis showed that 67.3% of children under five had acute respiratory infections. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the smallest p-value and the largest odds ratio was the knowledge factor, namely 0.000 and 22.49. It was concluded that the most dominant factor associated with the incidence of acute respiratory infections was the lack of parental knowledge.Keywords: smoking behavior; parent; acute respiratory infections  ABSTRAK Fenomena yang ditemukan adalah bahwa banyaknya anggapan merokok secara langsung lebih berbahaya daripada dengan menghirup asap rokok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan atara perilaku merokok orang tua di dalam rumah dengan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut pada balita. Penelitian ini menerapkan rancangan cross-sectional, yang melibatkan 113 oangtua yang memiliki anak balita di Asrama Yonif 131 Braja Sakti Payakumbuh, yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 67,3% balita mengalami infeksi saluran pernafasan akut. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa nilai p terkecil dan Odd ratio terbesar adalah faktor pengetahuan, yakni 0,000 dan 22,49. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor paling dominan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian infeksi saluran pernafasan akut adalah kurangnya pengetahuan orangtua.Kata kunci: perilaku merokok; orang tua; infeksi saluran pernafasan akut
EQ-5D-5L untuk Pengukuran Biaya dan Indeks Utilitas pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik dengan Hemodialisis Sinaga, Clara Ritawany; Widodo, Gunawan Pamudji; Andayani, Tri Murti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 2 (2023): April 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14210

Abstract

Treatment of chronic kidney failure requires a large amount of money, especially if the patient has complications, so cost analysis and utility index measurements are needed. This study aimed to determine the effect of complications on cost and utility index in patients with chronic kidney failure on hemodialysis. This research was an observational study that applied a cross-sectional design from the perspective of the service provider. The subjects of the study were 76 outpatients with chronic kidney failure who underwent hemodialysis at the Hemodialysis Unit at the Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Regional General Hospital, Samarinda from October to November 2020. Complication data were obtained from medical records, financing data were obtained from the finance department, and data on complications the utility index were obtained through direct interviews with patients using the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The results of the research showed that the real cost for one month was Rp. 972,540,696 with an average cost of Rp. 12,796,588±120,241. Meanwhile, the real cost per episode of hemodialysis was Rp. 119,582,312 with an average cost of IDR 1,573,451 ± 77,506. The patient utility index was 0.645±0.210. The p-value for the impact of complications on the utility index was 0.012 (<0.05), while the p-value for the impact of complications on costs was 0.095 (>0.05). Thus it could be concluded that complications in chronic renal failure patients had an impact on the utility index.Keywords: chronic kidney failure; hemodialysis; complications; utility index ABSTRAK Penanganan gagal ginjal kronis membutuhkan biaya yang besar, terutama apabila pasien mengalami komplikasi, sehingga diperlukan analisis biaya dan pengukuran indeks utilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komplikasi terhadap biaya dan indeks utilitas pada pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronis dengan hemodialisis. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional yang menerapkan rancangan cross-sectional menurut perspektif pemberi layanan. Subyek penelitian adalah 76 pasien rawat jalan dengan gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis di Unit Hemodialisis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie, Samarinda pada bulan Oktober sampai November 2020. Data komplikasi diperoleh dari rekam medik, data pembiayaan di peroleh dari bagian keuangan, dan data indeks utilitas diperoleh melalui wawancara secara langsung dengan pasien menggunakan kuesioner EQ-5D-5L. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya riil selama satu bulan adalah Rp. 972.540.696 dengan biaya rata-rata Rp. 12.796.588±120.241. Sedangkan biaya riil per episode hemodialisis adalah Rp. 119.582.312 dengan biaya rata-rata Rp.1.573.451±77.506. Indeks utilitas pasien adalah 0,645±0,210. Nilai p untuk dampak komplikasi terhadap indeks utilitas adalah 0,012 (<0,05), sedangkan nilai p untuk dampak komplikasi terhadap biaya adalah 0,095 (>0,05). Dengan demikian bisa disimpulkan bahwa komplikasi pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis berdampak pada indeks utilitas.Kata kunci: gagal ginjal kronis; hemodialisis; komplikasi; indeks utilitas 
Potensi Pangan Lokal Sultra Sikkato sebagai Pangan Fungsional bagi Penderita Diabete Melitus Majid, Ruslan; Sabilu, Yusuf; Yuniar, Nani; Fitria, Fitria; Azim, La Ode Liaumin; Rahman, Rahman; Suhadi, Suhadi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14nk126

Abstract

The number of people with diabetes mellitus from year to year tends to increase. One of the efforts that can be made to control the increase in blood sugar is to control the intake of foods that have a low glycemic index, one of which is local food in the Southeast Sulawesi. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of sikkato local food consumption in reducing fasting blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. This study used a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all the people of Kendari City who suffer from diabetes mellitus and are in the working area of the Kendari City Public Health Center, totaling 47 people, while the sample size was 15 people. Blood sugar levels before and after treatment were measured using a glucometer. Then an analysis of differences in fasting blood glucose levels between before and after treatment was performed using a paired sample t-test. The results of fasting blood sugar examination were 328.60 mg/dl (before treatment) and 237.80 mg/dl (after treatment). The results of the analysis of the differences showed a value of p = 0.000, which meant that there were differences in blood sugar levels between before and after treatment. It was concluded that the consumption of sikkato local food was effective in reducing fasting blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus.Keywords: diabetes mellitus; glycemic index; sikkato; fasting blood sugar ABSTRAK Jumlah penderita diabetes mellitus dari tahun ketahun cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengontrol kenaikan gula darah adalah dengan mengontrol asupan pangan yang mempunyai indeks glikemik yang rendah, salah satunya adalah pangan lokal sultra sikkato. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas konsumsi pangan lokal sikkato dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah puasa pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one group pretest-postest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat Kota Kendari yang menderita diabetes mellitus dan berada pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perumnas Kota Kendari yang berjumlah 47 orang, sedangkan ukura sampel adalah 15 orang. Kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan diukur menggunakan glukometer. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis perbedaan kadar gula darah puasa antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil pemeriksaan gula darah puasa adalah 328,60 mg/dl (sebelum perlakuan) dan 237,80 mg/dl (sesudah perlakuan). Hasil analisis perbedaan menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000, yang berarti ada perbedaan kadar gula darah antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Disimpulkan bahwa konsumsi pangan lokal sikkato efektif untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah puasa penderita diabetes melitus. Kata kunci: diabtes melitus; indeks glikemik; sikkato; gula darah puasa
Faktor Perilaku Keselamatan Berkendara (Safety Riding) pada Pengemudi Ojek Online di Komunitas Baung Sepat 77 Annisaa Mawardani; Dyah Utari
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14135

Abstract

Safety riding is a behavior in which a person can drive his vehicle safely in an effort to minimize the risk of traffic accidents. There are many factors that can influence safety riding behavior, both individual, vehicle and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, work duration, and the role of colleagues with online motorcycle taxi drivers' safety riding behavior in the Baung Sepat 77 Community. This study used a cross-sectional design. The study population was online motorcycle taxi drivers in the Baung Sepat 77 Community, with a sample size of 55 people taken using the total population sampling technique. Data for all variables were collected by filling out questionnaires, then analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of the analysis showed that the p-value for the correlation test of each factor with safety riding behavior was: knowledge = 0.033, attitude = 0.004, perception = 0.039, role of co-worker = 0.020, age = 0.460 and duration of work = 1.000. It was concluded that the factors associated with online motorcycle taxi drivers' safety riding in the Baung Sepat 77 Community were knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and the role of colleagues.Keywords: safety riding; online motorcycle taxis; knowledge; attitude; perception; co-worker role ABSTRAK Safety riding adalah suatu perilaku yang mana seseorang dapat mengemudikan kendaraannya dengan selamat dalam upaya meminimalisir terjadinya risiko kecelakaan lalu lintas. Terdapat banyak faktor yang dapat memengaruhi perilaku safety riding, baik faktor individu, kendaraan, dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor usia, pengetahuan, sikap, persepsi, durasi kerja, dan peran rekan kerja dengan perilaku safety riding pengemudi ojek online di Komunitas Baung Sepat 77. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ialah pengemudi ojek online di Komunitas Baung Sepat 77, dengan ukuran sampel 55 orang yang diambil dengan teknik total population sampling. Data untuk seluruh variabel dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p bagi uji korelasi masing-masing faktor dengan perilaku safety riding adalah: pengetahuan = 0,033, sikap = 0,004, persepsi = 0,039, peran rekan kerja = 0,020, usia = 0,460 dan durasi kerja = 1,000. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang terkait dengan safety riding pengemudi ojek online di Komunitas Baung Sepat 77 adalah pengetahuan, sikap, persepsi dan peran rekan kerja.Kata kunci: safety riding; ojek online; pengetahuan; sikap; persepsi; peran rekan kerja

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