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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,733 Documents
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Tren Terapi Non Farmakologi Komplementer Dzikir Sebagai Terapi Kesehatan May Dwi Yuri Santoso; Satriya Pranata; Edy Soesanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15339

Abstract

Dhikr is a religious ritual of Muslims that has a positive impact on cognitive, affective and spiritual aspects. Dhikr is one of the non-pharmacological therapies by praying from mind-body interventions in dealing with various health problems. The purpose of this study was to conduct a bibliometric analysis related to the trend of complementary non-pharmacological therapy of dhikr as a health therapy. This study used a bibliometric analysis technique that takes into account the contribution of research constituents and science mapping focusing on the relationship between research constituents. Data search was conducted via the URL http://app.dimensions.ai. There were more than 143 million articles and are limited to the years 2020-2024, by filtering app.dimensions.ai-based data that focuses on the fields of health science, nursing, clinical science, public health and types of articles in publications. The literature was analyzed into a bibliometric map using VOSviewer. The results of the study showed that there were 2,398 recorded data, sorted by type of article and type of document, the results found were 369 articles. The highest number of publications on the trend of complementary non-pharmacological therapy of dhikr as a health therapy occurred in 2021 and the lowest occurred in 2022. Research on the trend of complementary non-pharmacological therapy of dhikr was as a health therapy for: 1) anxiety, 2) hypertension, 3) stress, 4) diabetes, 5) pain management, 6) emotions, and 7) resilience. It was concluded that complementary non-pharmacological therapy of dhikr as a health therapy is a topic that is starting to trend, and needs to be further developed as a complementary therapy in the health sector.Keywords: non-pharmacological therapy; dhikr; spiritual therapy ABSTRAK Dzikir adalah suatu ritual keagamaan umat Islam yang memberikan dampak positif pada aspek kognitif, afektif dan spiritual. Dzikir  menjadi salah satu terapi non-farmakologis dengan cara berdoa dari intervensi pikiran-tubuh dalam menangani berbagai masalah kesehatan. Tujuan studi ini adalah melakukan analisis bibliometrik terkait tren terapi non farmakologi komplementer dzikir sebagai terapi kesehatan. Studi ini menggunakan teknik analisis bibliometrik yang memperhitungkan kontribusi konstituen penelitian dan pemetaan sains berfokus pada hubungan antar konstituen penelitian. Pencarian data dilakukan melalui URL http://app.dimensions.ai. Terdapat lebih dari 143 juta artikel dan dibatasi tahun 2020-2024, dengan menyaring data berbasis app.dimensions.ai yang berfokus pada bidang ilmu kesehatan, keperawatan, ilmu klinis, kesehatan masyarakat dan jenis artikel dalam publikasi. Literatur dianalisis menjadi peta bibliometrik menggunakan VOSviewer. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2.398 data tercatat, dengan mengurutkan berdasarkan jenis artikel dan jenisnya dari dokumen tersebut, hasil yang ditemukan adalah 369 artikel. Jumlah tertinggi publikasi tren terapi non farmakologi komplementer dzikir sebagai terapi kesehatan terjadi pada tahun 2021 dan terendah terjadi pada tahun 2022. Penelitian mengenai tren terapi non farmakologi komplementer dzikir adalah sebagai terapi kesehatan untuk : 1) kecemasan, 2) hipertensi, 3) stres, 4) diabetes, 5) manajemen nyeri, 6) emosi, dan 7) resiliensi. Disimpulkan bahwa terapi non farmakologi komplementer dzikir sebagai terapi kesehatan adalah sebuah topik yang mulai tren, dan perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut sebagai terapi komplementer dibidang kesehatan.Kata kunci: terapi non farmakologi; dzikir; terapi spiritual
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Berkorelasi Positif dengan Perilaku Keteraturan Antenatal Care Rury Narulita Sari; Sundari Sundari; Anindita Hasniati Rahmah; Rusiana Sri Haryanti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk113

Abstract

Antenatal care is a health examination of pregnant women to determine the condition of the mother and fetus during pregnancy. The spread of the corona virus (Covid-19) in 2019 had an impact on health services, including maternal and neonatal services. There has been a decrease in the number of antenatal care visits during the Covid-19 pandemic. The level of knowledge of pregnant women is one of the factors that influences the mother's regularity in attending antenatal care visits. The aim of this research was to analyze the correlation between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the regularity of antenatal care. This research applied a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were 25 pregnant women selected using total sampling technique. The level of knowledge of pregnant women and regular behavior of antenatal care was measured by filling out questionnaires. Furthermore, the correlation of the two variables was proven by the Chi-square test. The analysis results show the p value = 0.001. It was concluded that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the regularity of antenatal care behavior.Keywords: pregnant women; antenatal care; knowledge; regularity ABSTRAK Antenatal care merupakan pemeriksaan kesehatan ibu hamil untuk mengetahui kondisi ibu dan janinnya selama kehamilan. Penyebaran virus corona (Covid-19) pada tahun 2019 berdampak pada pelayanan kesehatan termasuk pelayanan maternal dan neonatal. Terjadi penurunan jumlah kunjungan antenatal care selama pandemi Covid-19. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi keteraturan ibu dalam melakukan kunjungan antenatal care. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis korelasi antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan keteraturan antenatal care. Penelitian ini menerapkan desain cross-secsional. Subyek penelitian adalah 25 ibu hami yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dan perilaku keteraturan antenatal care diukur melalui pengisian kuesioner. Selanjutnya korelasi dari kedua variabel dibuktikan dengan uji Chi-square.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,001. Disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan perilaku keteraturan antenatal care.Kata kunci: ibu hamil; antenatal care; pengetahuan; keteraturan
Terapi Komplementer dengan Indikator Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Scale (ECOG-PS) pada Pasien Kanker dengan Kemoterapi Dzakiyatul Fahmi Mumtaz; Chlara Yunita Prabawati; Ito Wardin; Gangga Kristin Nurfiyatul Jannah; Shaleza Mellaty Putri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15346

Abstract

Chemotherapy is a common therapy in cancer treatment with many side effects of treatment and psychological stress. One indicator to assess the performance scale of cancer patients with chemotherapy is the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Scale (ECOG-PS). Various complementary therapy options with ECOG-PS indicators can be chosen by cancer patients to maintain quality of life and chemotherapy symptom management. This study aimed to determine collaborative nursing therapies with ECOG-PS indicators to maintain quality of life and reduce symptoms due to chemotherapy. This study was a literature review, based on research results published from October 2018 to April 2023, which were limited to complementary therapies with ECOG-PS indicators in cancer patients with chemotherapy. The literature was obtained from 3 databases, namely PubMed, Sage and ScienceDirect. Two researchers independently extracted and evaluated studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Analysis of the results before and after therapy was carried out descriptively narratively related to the effectiveness of therapy in cancer patients with chemotherapy, which were divided into exercise and non-exercise therapy. From the review results, 8 selected experimental studies were obtained which were conducted on 393 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy (mean age of patients 49-75 years). The ECOG-PS indicator score 0-1 was used as an indicator in the inclusion criteria for respondents in 6 selected studies (60%). Recommended exercise therapies include exercise & nutritional intervention, home-based exercise prehabilitation, The ABCSG C07 exercise, and multicomponent exercise program. Recommended non-exercise therapies: early palliative care intervention, herbal therapy & CBT, and progressive relaxation exercise. Furthermore, it was concluded that there are 2 types of complementary therapies, namely exercise and non-exercise therapy, which can be selected to maintain the quality of life and symptom management of chemotherapy patients.Keywords: cancer patients; chemotherapy; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Scale; performance scale ABSTRAK Kemoterapi adalah terapi yang sering dilakukan dalam pengobatan kanker dengan banyak efek samping pengobatan dan stress psikologis. Salah satu indikator untuk menilai skala kinerja pasien kanker dengan kemoterapi adalah Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Scale (ECOG-PS). Berbagai pilihan terapi komplementer dengan indikator ECOG-PS dapat dipilih oleh pasien kanker untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup dan manajemen gejala kemoterapi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui terapi-terapi kolaboratif keperawatan dengan indikator ECOG-PS untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup dan mengurangi gejala akibat kemoterapi. Studi ini merupakan tinjauan literatur, dengan bersumber pada hasil-hasil penelitian yang diterbitkan mulai Oktober 2018 hingga April 2023, yang dibatasi pada terapi komplementer dengan indikator ECOG-PS pada pasien kanker dengan kemoterapi. Literatur didapatkan dari 3 database yaitu PubMed, Sage dan ScienceDirect. Dua peneliti secara independen mengestraksi dan mengevaluasi studi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Analisis hasil sebelum dan sesudah terapi dilakukan secara deskriptif naratif terkait efektifitas terapi pada pasien kanker dengan kemoterapi, yang terbagi menjadi terapi latihan dan non latihan. Dari hasil tinjauan didapatkan 8 penelitian eksperimental terpilih yang dilakukan pada 393 pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi (usia rata-rata pasien 49-75 tahun). Indikator ECOG-PS skor 0-1 dijadikan sebagai indikator dalam kriteria inklusi responden pada 6 penelitian terpilih (60%). Terapi latihan yang direomendasikan di antaranya adalah exercise & nutritional intervention, home based exercise prehabilitation, The ABCSG C07 exercise, dan multicomponent exercise program. Terapi non Latihan yang direkomendasikan: early palliative care intervention, herbal therapy & CBT, serta progressive relaxation exercise. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 2 jenis terapi komplementer yakni terapi latihan dan non latihan yang dapat dipilih untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup dan manajemen gejala pasien kemoterapi.Kata kunci: pasien kanker; kemoterapi; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Scale; skala kinerja
Beban Kerja Fisik Sebagai Determinan Utama Unsafe Action pada Pekerja Konstruksi Rajab, Rifqi Razaqi; Djunaidi, Zulkifli
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 1 (2024): Januari-Maret 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15111

Abstract

Unsafe action is someone's behavior that does not comply with normally accepted safe work procedures and practices, and can put that person at risk. This can create dangers that can result in losses, endanger workers or other people which can ultimately cause accidents. Many accidents are caused by unsafe actions. The aim of this research was to find out what factors influence the incidence of unsafe actions in construction workers. This type of research was quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was 50 construction workers. Data was collected by filling out a questionnaire, then analyzed using the Chi-square test. The research results show that the p value for each factor was work stress = 0.214, physical workload = 0.008 and work fatigue = 0.044. Furthermore, it was concluded that construction workers' unsafe actions were influenced by physical workload and work fatigue.Keywords: construction workers; unsafe action; physical workload; work fatigue ABSTRAK Unsafe action adalah perilaku seseorang yang tak sesuai prosedur dan praktik kerja aman yang normal diterima, dan bisa menempatkan orang pada risiko. Dengan demikian dapat menciptakan bahaya yang dapat mengakibatkan kerugian, membahayakan pekerja atau orang lain yang akhirnya bisa menyebabkan kecelakaan. Banyak kecelakaan disebabkan oleh unsafe action. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian unsafe action pada pekerja konstruksi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 50 pekerja konstruksi. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk masing-masing faktor adalah stres kerja = 0,214, beban kerja fisik = 0,008 dan kelelahan kerja = 0,044. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa unsafe action pekerja konstruksi dipengaruhi oleh beban kerja fisik dan kelelahan kerja.Kata kunci: pekerja konstruksi; unsafe action; beban kerja fisik; kelelahan kerja
Dampak Intervensi Pendidikan Gizi Seimbang Terhadap Status Anemia Remaja Puteri (Studi Kohort) di SMAN Kabupaten Maros Eka Suprapti; Siti Aqma; Vivi Adriana Suardi; Yanti Mustarin; Ferawati Taherong
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14316

Abstract

Objective: Nutritional problems that occur in adolescents are a continuation of nutritional problems at a young age, namely iron deficiency anemia and underweight and overweight. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of a balanced nutrition education intervention on anemia status (based on hemoglobin, Hematocrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC levels) in female adolescents at SMA N Kab. Maros. Methods: The design of this study was a pre-post intervention study (cohort study, subjects studied experimentally by Sitti Patimah in 2015). The sample in this study were 171 young girls in class XII at Lima SMAN Maros Regency. This research was conducted on September 24 – October 24 2016. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: Results There was no impact of providing balanced nutrition education on female adolescent blood hemoglobin levels (p=0.741>0.05). There is an impact of providing balanced nutrition education on the blood hematocrit level of female adolescents (p=0.000 <0.05). There was an impact of providing balanced nutrition education on blood MCV levels of female adolescents (p=0.000 <0.05). There was no impact of providing balanced nutrition education on female adolescents' blood MCH levels (p=0.886 > 0.05). There is an impact of providing balanced nutrition education on MCHC blood levels of female adolescents (p=0.000 <0.05). Conclusion: From the results of the study, there is anemia of deficiency of vitamins, proteins, iron, therefore students should consume nutritious food (adequate consumption of energy, protein, vitamins C and Fe) by consuming a variety of foods in the daily menu.Keywords: anemia; balanced nutrition; girl adolescent  ABSTRAK Objective: Masalah gizi yang terjadi pada remaja merupakan kelanjutan dari masalah gizi pada usia anak yaitu anemia defisiensi besi serta kekurangan dan kelebihan berat badan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan bertujuan untuk menegetahui dampak intervensi pendidikan gizi seimbang terhadap status anemia (berdasarkan kadar hemoglobin, Hematokrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC) pada remaja puteri di SMA N Kab. Maros. Metode : Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-post intervension study (study kohort, subyek yang diteliti secara eksperimen oleh Sitti Patimah pada tahun 2015). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja puteri kelas XII di Lima SMAN Kabupaten Maros sebanyak 171 remaja puteri. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24 September – 24 Oktober 2016. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed Rank test. Hasil : Hasil Tidak ada dampak pemberian pendidikan gizi seimbang terhadap kadar hemoglobin darah remaja puteri (p=0,741>0,05). Ada dampak pemberian pendidikan gizi seimbang terhadap kadar hematokrit darah remaja puteri (p=0,000 < 0,05). Ada dampak pemberian pendidikan gizi seimbang terhadap kadar MCV darah remaja puteri (p=0,000 < 0,05).Tidak ada dampak pemberian pendidikan gizi seimbang terhadap kadar MCH darah remaja puteri (p=0,886 > 0,05). Ada dampak pemberian pendidikan gizi seimbang terhadap kadar MCHC darah remaja puteri (p=0,000 < 0,05).  Kesimpulan : Dari hasil penelitian, terjadi anemia defisiensi Vitamin, protein, zat besi, maka dari itu sebaiknya Siswi mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi (konsumsi energi, protein, vitamin C dan Fe tercukupi) dengan mengkonsumsi makanan yang beragam dalam menu sehari.Kata kunci: anemia; gizi seimbang; remaja puteri  
Rawat Gabung Sebagai Penguat Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy pada Ibu Postpartum Dwi Irawati Agustina; Happy Dwi Aprilina
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 2 (2024): April-Juni 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15210

Abstract

Breastfeeding self-efficacy is a mother's belief regarding her ability to provide breast milk (ASI), which has an important role because it can influence the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This research aimed to compare breastfeeding self-efficacy between postpartum mothers and babies in joint care and in the hospital perinatology treatment room. This research design was cross-sectional, involving 70 postpartum mothers in the combined ward and perinatology ward at the Margono Soekarjo Regional General Hospital, Purwokerto, each ward consisting of 35 respondents. Respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Breastfeeding self-efficacy was measured by completing the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF), which had been tested for validity and reliability. Next, a comparative analysis of breastfeeding self-efficacy was carried out based on the place of care for the baby, using an independent samples t-test. The results of the analysis showed that the p value was 0.029, so it was interpreted that there was a difference in Breastfeeding self-efficacy. It could be concluded that there was a significant difference in breastfeeding self-efficacy between postpartum mothers and babies in the combined care room and in the perinatology care room. Furthermore, it was concluded that joint care strengthens breastfeeding self-efficacy for postpartum mothers.Keywords: breastfeeding self-efficacy; combined treatment room; perinatology treatment room  ABSTRAK Breastfeeding self-efficacy ialah kepercayaan ibu mengenai kemampuan dalam pemberian air susu ibu (ASI), yang mempunyai peran penting karena mampu mempengaruhi kesuksesan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Riset ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan breastfeeding self-efficacy antara ibu postpartum dengan bayi di rawat gabung dan di ruang perawatan perinatologi rumah sakit. Desain riset ini adalah cross-sectional, dengan melibatkan 70 ibu postpartum di ruang rawat gabung dan ruang perawatan perinatologi Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Margono Soekarjo, Purwokerto, masing-masing ruang terdiri atas 35 responden. Responden dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Breastfeeding self-efficacy diukur melalui pengisian Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) yang telah teruji validitas dan reabilitasnya. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis perbandingan breastfeeding self-efficacy berdasarkan tempat perawatan bayi, menggunakan independent samples t-test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p adalah 0,029, sehingga diinterpretasikan bahwa ada perbedaan Breastfeeding self-efficacy disimpulkan bahwa terdapat berbedaan breastfeeding self-efficacy secara signifikan antara ibu postpartum dengan bayi di ruang rawat gabung dan di ruang perawatan perinatologi. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa rawat gabung merupakan penguat breastfeeding self-efficacy bagi ibu postpartum.Kata kunci: breastfeeding self-efficacy; ruang rawat gabung; ruang perawatan perinatologi
Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Petugas Kesehatan Sebagai Determinan Upaya Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Medis Rumah Sakit Febry Talakua
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15310

Abstract

The amount of medical waste from health facilities is increasing, and health care facilities that have implemented medical waste management according to the new standards are 2,431 out of 12,831 health care facilities. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions of health workers with efforts to manage solid medical waste in hospitals. This study was conducted at the Raja Ampat District Hospital, with a cross-sectional design. The sample size in this study was 163 respondents selected using a simple random sampling technique. All research variables were measured using a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using the Chi-square test for the knowledge and attitude factors, and Fisher's exact test for the action factor. The results showed that the p value for was 0.000 for the knowledge factor, 0.049 for the attitude factor and 0.000 for the action factor. Thus, it could be interpreted that the three factors were correlated with efforts to manage solid medical waste in hospitals. Furthermore, it was concluded that knowledge, attitudes and actions are determinants of efforts to manage solid medical waste at the Raja Ampat District Hospital.Keywords: solid medical waste; management; knowledge; attitude; action ABSTRAK Jumlah limbah medis yang berasal dari fasilitas kesehatan semakin lama semakin bertambah, dan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang telah melaksanakan pengelolaan limbah medis sesuai standar baru 2.431 dari 12.831 fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan petugas kesehatan dengan upaya pengelolaan limbah padat medis di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RSUD Kabupaten Raja Ampat, dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Ukuran sampel dalam studi ini adalah 163 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Seluruh variabel penelitian ini diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square untuk faktor pengetahuan dan sikap, dan Fisher’s exact test untuk faktor tindakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk adalah 0,000 untuk faktor pengetahuan, 0,049 untuk faktor sikap dan 0,000 untuk faktor tindakan. Dengan demikian, bisa ditafsirkan bahwa ketiga faktor tersebut berkorelasi dengan upaya pengelolaan limbah padat medis di rumah sakit. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan merupakan determinan dari upaya pengelolaan limbah padat medis di RSUD Kabupaten Raja Ampat.Kata kunci: limbah padat medis; pengelolaan; pengetahuan; sikap; tindakan
Suhu dan Lama Penyimpanan Plasma Sitrat Berdampak Terhadap Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time Ningsih, Agita Fortuna Septa; Handayati, Anik; Arifin, Syamsul
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 15, No 3 (2024): Juli-September 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15334

Abstract

Prothrombin Time (PT) and activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) examinations are routine coagulation examination parameters that are useful for determining the ability of the blood clotting mechanism in the body. In PT and aPTT examinations, the pre-analytical stage is very important to obtain valid examination results including in terms of temperature and duration of sample storage. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of temperature and duration of citrate plasma sample storage on PT and aPTT examination results. This study was conducted using ten blood samples from normal individuals. The samples studied were citrate plasma stored at refrigerator and freezer temperatures for 24 hours and 48 hours, then the results were compared with direct examination to see the effect of temperature and storage duration on PT and aPTT examinations. The results of the analysis showed that storing citrate plasma at refrigerator and freezer temperatures for 24 hours and 48 hours did not significantly affect PT examinations and significantly affected aPTT examinations. The aPTT value extended by about 3 to 4 seconds after the sample was stored for 24 hours and 48 hours at refrigerator temperature. Meanwhile, in freezer temperature storage, the aPTT value extends about 1 to 2 seconds after 24 hours and 48 hours. This study concluded that temperature and duration of citrate plasma storage affect the results of aPTT examination.Keywords: prothrombin time; activated partial thromboplastin time; coagulation examination; temperature; storage durationABSTRAK Pemeriksaan Prothrombin Time (PT) dan activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT) merupakan parameter pemeriksaan koagulasi rutin yang berguna untuk mengetahui kemampuan mekanisme pembekuan darah dalam tubuh. Pada pemeriksaan PT dan aPTT, tahap pre-analitik menjadi sangat penting untuk mendapat hasil pemeriksaan yang valid termasuk dalam hal suhu dan lama waktu penyimpanan sampel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh suhu dan lama penyimpanan sampel plasma sitrat terhadap hasil pemeriksaan PT dan aPTT. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan sepuluh sampel darah dari individu normal. Sampel yang diteliti adalah plasma sitrat yang disimpan pada suhu refrigerator dan suhu freezer selama 24 jam dan 48 jam kemudian hasilnya dibandingkan dengan pemeriksaan langsung untuk melihat pengaruh suhu dan waktu simpan terhadap pemeriksaan PT dan aPTT. Hasilnya analisis menunjukkan bahwa  penyimpanan plasma sitrat pada suhu refrigerator dan freezer selama 24 jam dan 48 jam tidak berpengaruh terhadap pemeriksaan PT secara signifikan dan berpengaruh signifikan pada pemeriksaan aPTT. Nilai aPTT memanjang sekitar 3 sampai 4 detik setelah sampel disimpan selama 24 jam dan 48 jam pada suhu refrigerator. Sedangkan pada penyimpanan suhu freezer, nilai aPTT memanjang sekitar 1 sampai 2 detik setelah 24 jam dan 48 jam. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa suhu dan lama penyimpanan plasma sitrat berpengaruh terhadap hasil pemeriksaan aPTT.Kata kunci: prothrombin time; activated partial thromboplastin time; pemeriksaan koagulasi; suhu; waktu penyimpanan
Edukasi Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak dengan Metode Demonstrasi Terbukti Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan, Perilaku dan Status Gizi Baduta dengan Stunting Siswati, Heni; Nurwijayanti, Nurwijayanti; Puspitasari, Yenny
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk131

Abstract

Education about feeding babies and children using demonstration methods is a crucial strategy for increasing mothers' knowledge, creating effective behavior, and increasing children's weight. So research was needed that aimed to analyze the effect of education on feeding infants and children on mothers' knowledge and behavior as well as children's body weight. The design of this research was pretest and posttest with control group. The study involved 66 mothers of children aged less than 2 years who were randomly selected. In both groups, mothers' knowledge and behavior were measured by filling out questionnaires. Next, the data for each group was analyzed using the T test. For the knowledge variable, the p value for the treatment group and control group was 0.000 (there was a difference in knowledge between before and after the intervention) and 0.909 (there was no difference in knowledge between before and after the intervention), respectively. intervention). For behavior, the p value for the treatment group and control group was 0.000 (there was a difference in behavior between before and after the intervention) and 0.447 (there was no difference in behavior between before and after the intervention), respectively. For children's weight, the p value for the treatment group and control group was 0.000 (there was a difference in body weight between before and after the intervention) and 0.245 (there was no difference in behavior between before and after the intervention), respectively. It was concluded that education about feeding babies and children using the demonstration method was effective in increasing maternal knowledge, maternal behavior and child weight.Keywords: child; education; feeding; knowledge; behavior; weight ABSTRAK Edukasi tentang pemberian makan pada bayi dan anak dengan metode demonstrasi menjadi strategi krusial untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu, menciptakan perilaku efektif, serta meningkatkan berat badan anak. Maka diperlukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi pemberian makan pada bayi dan anak terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu serta berat badan anak. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah pretest and posttest with control group. Penelitian melibatkan 66 ibu dari anak-anak berusia kurang dari 2 tahun yang dipilih secara random. Pada kedua kelompok dilakukan pengukuran pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu melalui pengisian kuesioner. Selanjutnya data pada masing-masing kelompok dianalisis menggunakan uji T. Untuk variabel pengetahuan, nilai p untuk kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing adalah 0,000 (ada perbedaan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi) dan 0,909 (tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi). Untuk perilaku, nilai p untuk kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing adalah 0,000 (ada perbedaan perilaku antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi) dan 0,447 (tidak ada perbedaan perilaku antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi). Untuk berat badan anak, nilai p untuk kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol masing-masing adalah 0,000 (ada perbedaan berat badan antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi) dan 0,245 (tidak ada perbedaan perilaku antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi). Disimpulkan bahwa edukasi tentang pemberian makan pada bayi dan anak menggunakan metode demonstrasi efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu, perilaku ibu dan berat badan anak.Kata kunci: anak; edukasi; pemberian makan; pengetahuan; perilaku; berat badan
Gambaran Diagnosis dan Intervensi Keperawatan Kerusakan Integritas Kulit pada Masyarakat Terdampak Banjir di Kalimantan Selatan Aridamayanti, Bernadetta Germia; Yakin, Rahimul; Nisvia, Nathasya; Asiah, Nor; Putra, M. Aditya; Lathifa, Yulin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk126

Abstract

Floods carry disease-causing microorganisms. The danger of E-coli and Leptospira bacteria tends to increase after flooding. This causes skin diseases that threaten health. Skin disease nursing problems, found in NANDA: International Nursing Diagnosis. However, until now there has been no nursing research regarding nursing diagnosis, intervention for damage to skin integrity and its implementation in flood-affected communities. The aim of this research was to describe the characteristic limits, related factors and nursing intervention from the nursing diagnosis of damage to skin integrity. This type of research was a descriptive study involving 170 respondents selected using consecutive sampling technique. The data collection instrument was a nursing diagnosis questionnaire sheet: damage to skin integrity based on "characteristic limitations" and "related factors". Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical methods. The results of the analysis showed that the dominant age was in the range of 26-45 years or late adulthood with a frequency of 59 (34.7%) respondents. The most characteristic limitations were peeling skin and factors related to changes in pigmentation were 170 (100%). It was concluded that the most dominant Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC) label for nursing diagnosis: damage to skin integrity was Teaching: Foot Care with 153 (90%) respondents, followed by the Pruritus Management label with 132 (77.6%) respondents.Keywords: flood impact; damage to skin integrity; nursing intervention ABSTRAK Banjir membawa mikroorganisme penyebab penyakit. Bahaya bakteri E-coli dan Leptospira cenderung meningkat setelah banjir. Hal ini menimbulkan penyakit kulit yang mengancam kesehatan. Masalah keperawatan penyakit kulit, ditemukan dalam NANDA: International Nursing Diagnosis. Namun, hingga saat ini masih belum ada penelitian keperawatan tentang diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi kerusakan integritas kulit dan implementasinya pada masyarakat terdampak banjir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan batasan karakteristik, faktor berhubungan dan nursing intervention dari diagnosis keperawatan kerusakan integritas kulit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi deskriptif yang melibatkan 170 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa lembar kuesioner diagnosis keperawatan: kerusakan integritas kulit berdasarkan “batasan karakteristik” dan “faktor berhubungan”. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode statistika deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa usia dominan berada dalam rentang 26-45 tahun atau dewasa akhir dengan frekuensi 59 (34,7%) responden. Batasan karakteristik terbanyak adalah kulit mengupas dan faktor berhubungan perubahan pigmentasi sebanyak 170 (100%). Disimpulkan bahwa label Nursing Intervention Classification (NIC) diagnosis keperawatan: kerusakan integritas kulit yang paling dominan adalah Teaching: Foot Care sebanyak 153 (90%) responden, diikuti dengan label Pruritus Management sebanyak 132 (77,6%) responden.Kata kunci: dampak banjir; kerusakan integritas kulit; nursing intervention

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