Health Notions
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
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System Effectivity of Pharmacy Services Queue Time in Outpatient Pharmacy Depot RSD Dr. Soebandi Jember
Himawan, Vanji Budi;
Fitriasari, Nikma;
Widyassari, Anna
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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Hospital pharmacy service is one of healthcare activity in hospital supporting quality health service. Good service time is associated and affecting customer satisfaction. Achievement results of Minimum Service Standard (MSS) in Pharmaceutical Depot RSD dr. Soebandi Jember in 2016 showed that service queue time of concocted drug was up to 3 hours and 35 minutes and for non-concoction drug was up to 2 hours and 14 minutes meaning that MMS had not been reached. The purpose of this research was to identify factors causing prolonged queue time of pharmacy service and give recommendation of alternative solution to queue time problem. This research used descriptive study approach by analyzing service flowchart, document review, observation, interview, and group discussion. The process of identifying the problem preceded by data collection stage, prioritizing the problem, determining the root of the problem, and determining the solution. The results of research along with the application of alternative solutions agreed upon was presented as a draft guidelines pharmacy services effectivity system. Implementation of pharmacy service activities based on the effectivity guidelines can speed up queue time despite resulting in pick hour up to 30-minute for concocted drugs and up to 22 minutes for non-concoction drug service. Implementation of system effectivity showed significant differences and were able to reach Pharmaceutical Depot MSS especially in its queue time. Keywords: Queue time, Outpatient pharmacy depot, Effectivity
Parental Behavior Toward Measles Rubella Immunization on Toddler Based on Parents Acceptability at Tampojung Pregi Pamekasan
Rohemah, Rohemah;
Suhita, Byba Melda
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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Measles Rubella immunization is given to children aged 9 months up to <15 years who is a continuation of routine measles immunization. The purpose of research is to determine the influence of parental behavior about the implementation of measles rubella immunization against acceptability in infants based on parents acceptability in tampojung pregi pamekasan. This research was an analytical research with cross sectional approach. Population in this study were parents who have children aged (9 months-6 years) in Pamekasan. The sample size was 242 people. The sampling technique used in this research was systematic random sampling. Data were analyzed using linear regression test. In Tampojung Pregi Pamekasan, from 242 respondents were almost entirely parental acceptability in the implementation of Measles Rubella positive immunization that was 233 respondents (96.3%). Most of the behavior of parents in the implementation of Measles Rubella immunization was enough: 154 respondents (64%). The result of data analysis was p-value = 0.000. Parental behavior in the implementation of Measles Rubella immunization has a positive acceptability was evident from the parents understanding of the Rubella Measles so that they bring their children for immunization.
Keywords: Acceptability, Measles Rubella Immunization
Community Satisfaction on Health Services in Maternal and Child Health Units of Simolawang Public Health Center
Adi Pamungkas, Sista Prasetyo
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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One of the efforts to be made in improving public services is to conduct a community satisfaction survey to service users. As the types of public services vary widely with different traits and characteristics, a community satisfaction survey can use appropriate survey methods and techniques. The purpose of this study was the satisfaction of the public on health services at maternal and child health unit Unit of Simolawang Community Health Center. This research used descriptive survey method. The study was conducted in April 2015 at the Maternal and Child Health Unit of Simolawang Community Health Center. The sample amounted to 50 respondents selected at random sampling. Data collected in this activity was primary data obtained through interviews. The completed questionnaires were then collected and processed quantitatively. From the results of the assessment of service satisfaction, it was found that service time was the lowest satisfaction element that was 2.94 but overall from nine elements of service from maternal and child health unit Unit of Simolawang Community Health Center has the value of Public Satisfaction Index (IKM) that was 74.20 which means the value of service quality of Simolawang Public Health Center Surabaya was Good. Public health center should prioritize service quality improvement on service speed indicator by speeding up service waiting time. Keywords: Satisfactions, Health care center, Community, Health service
Stimulation of Articulation for Pre School Age Children with Bibliotherapy
Merina, Nuning Dwi;
Eliya, Emi;
Khadidi, Khofi
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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Public Speech and language skills are aspects related to the ability to respond the voice, speech, communicate following orders and smooth articulation, stimulation that can be given to the development of articulation and language of preschool age children is bibliotherapy. Bibliotherapy by using the book as a therapy to support the needs of children for development and personal experiences of preschoolers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bibliotherapy on the development of articulation in pre school age children. The design of this study is quasi experimental research with nonequivalent control group pre-test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the minimum sample size of each experimental group and the control group is 20 respondents. Stimulation of this study was given for 3 days with a duration of 40 minutes using Denver Articulation Screening Exam. The result showed p value = 0.000 <α = 0.05 in the experimental group and the control group p value 0.743> α 0.005. Preschool-aged children that given bibliotherapy have a smooth alteration in articulation pronunciation because the fast mapping process that occurs in their brains, they will quickly absorb the meaning of the newly heard word once or twice, then they quickly make a hypothesis about the meaning of the word and store it in memory. Keywords: Articulation, Bibliotherapy, Preschool age children
Individual Characteristics, Antibody, Work Environment and Sick Building Syndrome (SBS)
Ikmala, Riskita;
Ma’rufi, Isa;
Munawir, Al
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a collection of complaints that a person feels being inside of a building or a room. SBS happens to many employees who work indoors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of individual characteristics, IgE antibodies, and work environment against the incidence of SBS in the employees of Telkom Jember. The research design used was case control. The results showed that there was influence of age, duration of work, IgE antibody, room temperature and humidity to the incidence of SBS on Telkom Jember employees with sig <0,05. The results also showed that smoking habits, nutritional status, ventilation conditions, lighting and room dust levels do not affect the occurrence of SBS. Improvements that can be done are improvements to the working environment, especially in controlling the temperature and humidity of the room and healthy living the for employees. Keywords: SBS, IgE, Work environment
The Effectiveness of Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) Education to Increase The Independence of Pospartum Mother
Mayasari, Senditya Indah;
Suhita, Byba Melda;
Indasah, Indasah
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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Family Cenetered Maternity Care (FCMC) Education is family-centered care by providing care for women and their families that integrate pregnancy, delivery, childbirth, and infant care into the continuum of the family life cycle as usual through healthy living. The care given to the individual prioritizes the support, participation, and choice of the family. Treatments that need to be done in the puerperium are breast care for breastfeeding and postpartum perineal care to avoid infection. The study was conducted with the aim to know the Effectiveness of Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) Education in Increasing Independence of Postpartum Mother in Malang Regency. The research type is true experimental with Pretest-Posttest Design approach. Sampling is done by systematic random sample. Data collection was obtained with questionnaires to postpartum physiologic mothers as many as 12 postpartum mothers in the intervention and control group. Result showed after being educated almost all (92%) of respondents have been self-sufficient in breast care, independence in perineal care at 83% independent level and 8% light dependence. FCMC education can increase independence in care needs during the puerperium. Breast care is done to prepare the lactation process, especially during the puerperium for the babys nutritional needs. While perineum treatment is done to maintain hygiene and prevent infection in the vulva, perineum in the uterus and perineum wound healing.
Keywords: Postpartum, FCMC, Self-reliance, Breast care, Perineal care
The Effect of Pagoda Leaves Extracts on the Level of IL-6 of Female Rats Induced by Staphylococcus aureus
Ibrahim, Fitriana;
Prihantono, Prihantono;
Ahmad, Mardiana;
Siagian, Nurul Aini
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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The extract of Pagoda leaves can play roles as an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacteria. Interleukin 6 (IL-6 henceforth) is the primary mediator in responding to the inflammation, while mastitis is caused by bacteria often found in the increased level of IL-6. This research aimed to unveil the effect of giving the extracts of Pagoda leaves on the level of IL-6 of female rats (Sprague dawley therefore) induced by staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This true experimental research employing pre- and post-test control design used eighteen rats chosen randomly. All rats were divided into three groups, namely negative control (placebo), positive control (amoxicillin 9.6 mg/ml/kgBB/hari/oral) and treatment group (amoxicillin 9.6 mg/ml/KgBB + EDP 50 mg/ml/KgBB/hari/oral). All groups were induced by S.aureus 0.2x108 CFU. Treatment was given for five days. Investigating the level of IL-6 was done using ELISA method. The data were anaylized using ANOVA formula followed by post hoc. The empirical findings showed that there was a difference in terms of the level of IL-6 in all of the groups ±24 before and after the induction of S.aureus. The result of investigating the level of IL-6 in the post-test was significant (Ï = 0.00), meaning that there was a significant difference, in which the negative control group, the level of IL-6 was insacalating; while it was dipping in both the positive and treatment groups. However, the treatment group experienced the most significant drop in terms of the level of IL-6. It can be concluded that Pagoda leaves can be used as a complementary therapy for mastitis illness caused by the S.aureus bacteria.
Tatobi Panggang as a Postpartum Traditional Care of Timor Tribe in Bello Village
Kencanawati, Dewa Ayu Putu Mariana;
Mirong, Ignasensia Dua;
Bakoil, Mareta B.
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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Fifty percent of maternal deaths occur within the first 24 hours of delivery. Furthermore, 30 percent of the population still practices traditional treatments for a mother in their postpartum period. Timor tribe in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) has culturally distinctive practices for a mother in their postpartum period, called as tatobi and panggang. These two practices put the health at serious risk. For this reason the present research aims to further investigate such cultural practices of the Timor concerning the postpartum care (tatobi and panggang) in Bello village, Maulafa distric. This present research was qualitative employing phenomenological research design. The sample was determined by employing purposive sampling method. The results show that the mother, during their postpartum period, chose to do tatobi and panggang because such practices are believed to be able to help the mother for the post-pregnancy recovery. However, in the actual practices they often caused excessive bleeding leading to a higher risk of suffering from infections and postpartum anemia. Some conclusions can be drawn; such cultural practices, tatobi and panggang, are seriously risky for the postnatal mother, but they are beneficial, on the other hand, to improve blood circulation and promote exclusive breast milk. Keywords: Culture, Postpartum, Timor tribe
Health Services in Health Centers Located Regions, Limitations, and Islands
Rahanra, Nikson Kristian;
Supriyanto, S.;
Suryanto, Hikmawan
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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The coverage and even distribution of health services, throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia particularly in Remote Areas, Border and Islands (DTPK) need to be improved. With the formulation of action plans and development plans by the Government, one of which is the strategy of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2015 is to increase the access of the Remote, Border and Islands (DTPK) communities to quality health services. This research was a descriptive observational research at Tanimbar Kei Public Health Center of Southeast Maluku District of Maluku Province. The study was conducted from March to June 2016. Data were collected through interviews with 93 community respondents and local community health centers at randomly selected. As well as the results of the authors observations during his work at the Health Office of Southeast Maluku District, also conducted a review of documents/policies, (literature). The amount of manpower is only 2 people that is 1 nurse educated School of Health Nurse (SPK) and Midwife. Facilities are also very lacking of medical equipment amounting to 10 and non medical amounting to 6 is 2 tables and 4 chairs. Remote Areas, Borders and Islands (DTPK) have extreme topography; The role of infrastructure is one of the important physical components for DTPK. There is a significant correlation between the condition of infrastructure and the socio-economic activities of the community, as well as the welfare of the people at the border; and the availability of health services and supporting facilities in remote areas, borders and islands (DTPK) is still low. Keywords: Health services, Public health center, Remote areas, Borders, Islands
Factors Affecting Mother Behavior in Complementary Feeding Stunting Age 6-24 Months in Sidoarjo Regency
Anisa, Anisa;
Qomaruddin, Mochamad Bagus;
Fatah, Mohammad Zainal
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)
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Stunting is a growth disorder, which is often encountered in children less than 24 months. The prevalence of under-five stunting in East Java in 2016 was 26.1% and the prevalence of under-five stunting in Sidoarjo Regency in 2016 was 21.9%. Stunting events at 6-24 months are associated with many factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of mothers in the feeding practice in the ââHealth Office of Sidoarjo Regency. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional study design. The subjects of the study were 158 mothers with stunting children aged 6-24 months. Selection of research subjects using probability sampling technique. The status of stunting was measured by body length according to age. Based on the result of Binary Logistic Regression, it is obtained that there was influence of self efficacy on expected outcome with p-value = 0.0001 and there was influence of self efficacy on intention with significant p = 0.021.
Keywords: Complementary feeding, Stunting, Self efficacy, Outcome expectancies, Intention