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INDONESIA
Health Notions
Published by Humanistic Network for Science and Technology
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August" : 6 Documents clear
Effectiveness of Cassava Leaves Extract (Manihot esculenta Crantz) on the Number of Osteoblast and Osteoclast of Periodontitis Rat Model Amandia Dewi Permana Shita; Zahara Meilawaty; Agustin Wulan Suci Dharmayanti; Amelia Nur Ilahi; Octaviana Putri Puspita Sari
Health Notions Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60804

Abstract

Periodontitis is a disease of periodontal tissue, one of which is caused by Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.gingivalis). P.gingivalis causes alveolar bone destruction by triggering macrophages and PMNs to release proinflammatory cytokines. Osteoblasts and osteoclasts play a role in alveolar bone remodeling. Decreased osteoblasts and increased osteoclasts resulted in the inhibited remodeling process. Periodontitis can be slowed down with cassava leaves. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of cassava leaves on the number of osteoblasts and osteoclasts in a rat model of periodontitis. This research is an experimental laboratory with a post-test-only control group design. The samples were male Wistar rats which were divided into (1) control (K) and (2) treatment induced by P.gingivalis. the treatment group was divided into aquadest (P1), metronidazole (P2), and cassava leaves (P3). Euthanasia was performed for the preparation of histopathological preparations with Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) staining. Observations with a microscope magnification 400x. The results of the calculation of the number of osteoblasts and osteoclasts between groups of cassava leaves and metronidazole were almost the same, so it was said that cassava leaves were effective in increasing the number of osteoblasts and reducing the number of osteoclasts in a rat model of periodontitis.Keywords: osteoblasts; osteoclast;  periodontitis; metronidazole; cassava leaves
Relationship of Dental Caries with Quality of Life in Early Childhood Ismalayani Ismalayani
Health Notions Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60805

Abstract

Quality of life is a person's ability to enjoy normal life activities. Healthy living is part of the quality of life, because it is healthy not only physically but also mentally and socially healthy. Oral health is an inseparable part of general health because dental and oral health conditions can affect daily life. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between dental caries and quality of life in early childhood. A cross sectional study conducted in February 2021at PAUD Baiturrohim Palembang. Sample consisted of 67 children and their mothers taken by purposive sampling. Dental caries status was measured using the def-t index and children's quality of life was measured  using the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS). Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test with a 95% confidence interval. Most children have very high def-t category criteria (56.7%) and bad category in quality of life (53.7%). The bivariate analysis was found the significant relationship between dental caries and quality of life (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that dental caries can reduce the quality of life. It is hoped that it can become an insight for the community, especially mothers as the main pillar of children's dental and oral health, in a strategic effort to prevent early caries based on community empowerment through the Innovative UKGTK and Innovative UKGS programs for early childhood in Palembang City. Keywords: dental caries; def-t; quality of life; ECOHIS; early childhood
Uncivilized Sexual Behavior Becomes Homosexual in Pendhalungan Adolescents in Jember Regency Using Miles Huberman's Analysis Erdi Istiaji; Suryanto Suryanto; Andik Matulessy
Health Notions Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/60801

Abstract

Civilized behavior is a behavior that is acceptable to people in Indonesia, less civilized sexual behavior is a behavior that is deemed not in accordance with the behavior of the community, especially in shelter communities in the district of Jember. The phenomenon of psychological dynamism of sexual behavior that is considered Uncivilized in adolescents is interesting to study because homosexual behavior has not been accepted by shelter people who tend to still hold high religious values. This study focused to discribe psychologycal dinamycs in adolescent sexual behavior from those considered civilized to uncivilized from those who did not act homosexually to homosexuals. Researcher using a qualitative method with Miles Huberman analysis to describe, conclude and presenting data. This finding is different from other studies that find problems in the process of changing a teenager into homosexuality and is considered uncivilized by the community Keywords: uncivilized behavior; adolescent; homoseksual; Pendhalungan
The Addition of SNAGS is Faster to Reduce Pain and Disability Comparing with Conventional Therapy Only among HNP Lumbar Grade I and II Asrul Sani; Susy Purnawati; Sugijanto Sugijanto; DPG Purwa Samatra; IPG Adiatmika; IG Ayu Widianti
Health Notions Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60802

Abstract

Herniated nucleus pulposus is a rupture of the annulus fibrosus intervertebral disc which can compression the excitatory tissue of the lumbar that comes out of the intervertebral foramen, causing radicular pain, and ultimately causing lumbar disability. This study aims to prove that the addition of SNAGS to conventional therapy is faster in reducing pain and disability in grade I and II lumbar HNP. This research was a experimental study with a control times series design which was carried out at dr. La Palaloi Hospital, Bhayangkara Hospital and Inggit Medical Clinic Makassar. The population was 50 samples with each group was consists of 20 people according to pocock formula and each group had given 2 times exercises a week for 6 weeks, simple random sampling using consecutive sampling method with lottery technique. The primary outcomes measured were pain and disability used VAS and ODI that were performed every week. Data analysis using Kruskall-Wallis and Wilcoxon showed the change in the mean VAS before the intervention was 5.84±1.17 and the mean VAS after the third week of intervention was 4.90±1.04 with p-value = 0.000 and a change in the mean The ODI before the intervention was 40.60±9.21 and the mean ODI after the fourth week of intervention was 32.90±6.79 with p-value = 0.0000. While the treatment group showed a change in the mean VAS before the intervention was 5.68±1.00 and the mean VAS after the second week of intervention was 4.57±0.79 with p-value = 0.000 and change in the mean ODI before intervention was 40.50±8.43 and the mean ODI after the third week of intervention was 28.60±6.23 with p-value = 0.000 which means that the control group was effective for changes in pain in the third week and effective for changes in disability in the fourth week, while the study group was effective for changes in pain in the second week and effective for changes in disability in the third week. There was a significant difference in pain changes in the control group and the treatment group in the second week with p-value = 0.014 and a significant difference in the change in disability in the control group and the treatment group in the third week with p-value = 0.011. It was concluded that the addition of SNAGS to conventional therapy was faster in reducing pain in the second week and disability in the third week in cases of grade I and II lumbar HNP. Keywords: pain; disability; HNP lumbar grade I and II; conventional therapy; SNAGS
The Infulence of Various Food Intake on Body Fat Distribution among Young Healthy Population Dwi Prijatmoko; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Dyah Setyorini; Hestieyonini Hadnyanawati; Elyda Akhya Afida Misrohmasari; Anisa Nur Syabila
Health Notions Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60803

Abstract

Food intake is the amount of food obtained by the body via daily food consumption that consists of energy, carbs, fat, and protein. The distribution of fat will be affected by an imbalance in food consumption. The distribution of body fat is classified as either android or gynoid obesity. Someone who has abdominal obesity is more likely to develop metabolic syndrome. This study aims to determine the influence of food intake on fat distribution in dental student of Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember. Analytic observational research methods were applied in this study. The population comprised of 109 students from the Faculty of Dentistry at the University of Jember. The research procedures comprised instructing, measuring height, weight, the waist-hip circumference ratio, completing the food intake measurement sheet based on 24 hours food recall, data conversion, and data entry. The influence of food intake on fat distribution was determined using logistic regression data analysis. The results revealed that food intake had an effect on fat distribution. The male group's effect was energy, while the female group's influence was carbohydrates and fat, according to the study's findings. Food consumption has a substantial impact on the distribution of body fat among dental students at the Faculty of Dentistry Keywords: food intake; fat distribution; abdominal obesity; waist-hip ratio
The Knowledge and Attitude of Nurses as an Efforts to Prevent Covid-19 Solihuddin Harahap; Sri Hernawati Sirait; Lestari Lestari; Nita Andriani Lubis
Health Notions Vol 6, No 8 (2022): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60806

Abstract

Background: Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that are transmitted zoonically (between animals and humans) and can cause mild to severe symptoms. SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans causes symptoms of acute respiratory distress such as fever, cough, and shortness of breath. In severe cases, the disease can cause pneumonia, acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure, and even death. Efforts to break the chain of spread of COVID-19 require a good understanding and knowledge of all elements including nurses. Objective: To find similarities, advantages, and disadvantages regarding the Description of Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes to prevent Covid-19 disease in 2021. Methods: This study used a descriptive type with a Literature review design obtained from sources from the International Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) and the National Library. The keywords in this study were Description, Knowledge, Attitudes, Nurses, Covid-19 Prevention. Results: From five articles on the Description of Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes to prevent Covid-19 disease, four articles had good knowledge and attitudes and there was one article which stated that nurses' knowledge and attitudes were still not good. Conclusion: This study aims to determine the similarities, advantages, and disadvantages of using a literature review. Of the five articles, it shows that the five research journals have research similarities in this research method, the five journals use descriptive research methods, there are 4 journals that have similarities in the sample, namely nurses, the third equation there are five journals that use a cross sectional approach. The advantages of this study are that there are four complete studies in accordance with the research objectives, and the drawback of this research is that there is one incomplete article whose research is not in accordance with its objectives. Keywords: knowledge; attitude; nurse; Covid-19 prevention

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