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The Effect of Sodium Fluoride Administration on IL-1β and TNF-α Expression on Orthodontic Teeth Movement Rina Sutjiati; Erna Sulistyani; Leliana Sandra Deviade Putri; Rudy Joelijanto; Herniyati Herniyati; Dwi Prijatmoko; Adik Wulandari; Dani Agam Rahmadianto
Health Notions Vol 6, No 3 (2022): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60304

Abstract

Relapse in post orthodontic treatment is common in the community because resorption in the pressure side occurs excessively due to teeth being moved with an orthodontic device. Excessive resorption can be inhibited by using NaF which has been shown to inhibit osteoclast activity, thereby reducing osteoclast numbers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of NaF administration on IL-1β and TNF-α expression of osteoclast in orthodontic teeth movement. The research used experimental-quantitative research type applying Randomized Posttest Only Control Group Design, by selecting the experimental group and the control group randomly. Animal model using 16 male Wistar rats given orthodontic force using NiTi closed coil spring adjusted to give 10 grams/cm2 of mechanical strength, were applied to the palatal in the maxillary incisors of the Wistar rat teeth. Rats were divided into two groups, the control group (C group) and treatment group (T group) given topical NaF application (11.75 ppm). Immunohistochemical examination was performed to calculate IL-1β and TNF-α expression on osteoclasts on the 7th day and 14th day. The administration of NaF reduces IL-1β and TNF-α osteoclast’s expression both on the 7th day (p <0.05) and 14th day (p <0.05). Data were tested by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Levene test and the difference tested Annova followed by LSD (p <0.05). Topical administration of NaF application to the gingival sulcus of male Wistar rats in orthodontic tooth movement can reduce the number of osteoclasts that express IL-1β in the alveolar bone in the pressure area. Topical administration of NaF application to the gingival sulcus of male Wistar rats in orthodontic tooth movement can reduce the number of osteoclasts that express TNF-α in the alveolar bone in the pressure region. Decreased number of osteoclasts expressing IL-1β and TNF-α significantly occurred on the 7th day and 14th day. Keywords: IL-1β; TNF-α; NaF; osteoclast; orthodontic teeth movement
Efek Induksi Gaya Mekanis Ortodonti Terhadap Perubahan Jumlah Sel Osteoblas Tulang Alveolar Gigi Tikus Pada Daerah Tarikan Reganita Nurmaulawati Saputri; Herniyati Herniyati; Dwi Prijatmoko
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Volume 9 No.2, 2021
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v9i2.20035

Abstract

Orthodontic treatment is one treatment that can improve the dental malocclusion. Bone remodeling involves the coordination of three cell types namely osteocytes, osteoclasts, and osteoblasts. Osteoblast cells is important in the process of bone remodeling, especially in the process of bone aposition in tension side. This study aimed to analyze the changes in number of osteoblasts cell in tension side of Sprague dawley alveolar bone which induced by orthodontic force during one weeks, two weeks, and three weeks. 36 rats were divided into 6 groups, the treatment group with apllied the orthodontic force for 1 weeks (P-1), 2 weeks (P-2), and 3 weeks (P-3) and thr control group without apllied the orthodontics force group for 1 weeks (K-1), 2 weeks (K-2), and 3 weeks (K-3). Wire ligature 0,20 mm was apllied on the right region of maxillary first Molar and Incicivus, then mesially activated with maximally tension gauge of Orthodontic appliance of Ni-Ti closed coil springs. Those samples were sacrified and sliced vertically on the regio right maxillary bone with mesiodistal position, then the preparation of histological section with Hematoxilyn Eosin staining (HE) was made. The number of osteoblast cells were observed in 3 areas of tension side using microscope with 400 magnification. The result showed that the osteoblasts number of 2- and 3-weeks treatment groups were greater significantly than control group. It concluded that the induction of orthodontic appliance mechanic increased the number of osteoblast on tension area. The increasing of osteoblast number is paralel with the duration of the orthodontic appliance mechanic induction.
Perbedaan Kekuatan Tarik Bahan Adhesif Total-Etchdengan Bahan Adhesif Self-Etchpada BondingBraket Ortodonsi (The Difference of Tensile Strength Between Total-Etch Adhesive Material and Self-Etch Adhesive Material for Orthodontic Bracket Bonding) Dita Nur Ekasari; Herniyati .; Dwi Prijatmoko
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background.Orthodontic treatment using a bracket attached to the teeth dentofasial aiming to get a good look aesthetically. At the beginning of orthodontic bracket bonding systems to enamel surface through several stages of work so that they can spend time, includes teeth cleaning, basting phosphoric acid etching, washing with water, drying, basting material bonding / primer, and application of composite resin as a bracket adhesive material called total-etch technique. But as the times have found self-etch adhesive that further simplify the time and phases of work, the incorporation of phosphoric acid etching and bonding materials / primer in one package. Tensile strength is the strong adhesive tensile or the ability of an object to hold while receiving an attractive force and the force coming from the direction perpendicular to the surface of the object, for example when there is an attractive force toward the labial or buccal tooth driven. Purpose. This study aimed to determine differences in tensile strength and know the best adhesive that can be used between total-etch adhesive with a self-etch adhesive on orthodontic bracket bonding. Methods.This study used 16 pieces mandibular firstpremolars were divided into two groups, each consisting of eight teeth. The first group used a total-etch adhesive, while the latter uses self-etch adhesive. Bracket adhesive tensile strength was measured using Torsee's Digital System Universal Testing Machine. Results.Independent t-test showed a significant difference between groups in total-etch adhesive with a self-etch adhesive (p <0.05). Conclusions and suggestions.There is a significant difference in tensile strength measurements of total-etch adhesive with adhesive and self-etch adhesive total-etch proved better than a self-etch adhesive on orthodontic bracket bonding. Further research needs to be done with respect to the composite resin material used, the stages of research, and tools used tensiletest. Keywords:bonding, self-etch adhesive, tensile strength, total-etch adhesive
Tabel Prediksi Moyers dan Sitepu terhadap Lebar Mesiodistal Gigi Permanen Pengganti pada Etnis Arab Yaman di Surabaya Firyal Baktir; Dwi Prijatmoko; Masniari Novita
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Volume 8 No. 1, 2020
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v8i1.11699

Abstract

There are several methods of analizing tooth size discrepancy in orthodontics include prediction methods for mixed dentition. Prediction method of Moyers and Sitepu most commonly used although both were obtained from 2 different races, Caucasian and Deutromelayu. Yemeni ethnic is one of the ethnic groups settled in Indonesia which descendants of the Caucasian race. The aim of the study was to observed the suitable prediction table for Yemeni ethnic. It was an observasional analitics study consist of 40 samples with cross sectional design. The results showed that slight difference for prediction of Moyers on the maxilla (1.02) and prediction of Sitepu on the mandibula (0.11). As conclusion, the most suitable predicition method for Yemeni ethnic is Moyers’s method for maxila and sitepu’s method for mandibula. Key words: mesiodistal width permanen teeth, Moyers method, Sitepu method, Yemeni Etnic
Pengaruh Status Gizi terhadap Erupsi Gigi Molar Pertama Permanen Siswa Kelas 1 SDN di Kecamatan Wilayah Kota Administrasi Jember (The Influence of Nutritional Status towards the First Permanent Molar Tooth Eruption Among 1st Grade Students in Jember Fakhirouz Zakiyah; Dwi Prijatmoko; Masniari Novita
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Tooth eruption is a continuos processes where the teeth grow, develop, and erupt. These processes were affected by many factors, such as nutritional status which can be examined by anthropometry assessment. Many studies have been conducted to understand the relationship between nutritional status and tooth eruption, how ever study associated with the relation of nutritional status and the eruption of first permanent molars in Jember district area has never been done before. Purpose: To determine the influence of nutritional status towards the number of the first permanent molar tooth eruption among 1st grade students in Jember district area. Methods: This is analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. We used stratified random sampling technique and 238 1st grade students were participate as volunteers. The nutritional status was assessed by Adolphe Quetelet (BMI) formula corrected for age. Intraoral examination was conducted to count the number of the first permanent molar tooth eruption. The data was analyzed using chi-square. Result: There is significant difference between the first permanent molar tooth eruption and nutritional status among 1st grade students in Jember district area (p = 0,000). Conclusion: Nutritional status has significant influence the number of the first permanent molar teeth eruption. Keywords: nutritional status, tooth eruption.
Perbedaan Defleksi Kawat Ortodonti Nikel-Titanium dan NiTi Epoxy Resin Coated pada Perendaman dalam Saliva Buatan dan Minuman Berkarbonasi (The Difference in Deflection of Nickel Titanium Archwire and NiTi Epoxy Resin Coated Immersed by Artificial Saliva Citra Ayu Mawaddah; Leliana Sandra Devi A. P; Dwi Prijatmoko
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Deflection of orthodontic wire can be changed by oral condition, for exampleacidic condition caused by carbonated drink consumption. Objective: to analyze the differencein deflection of Nickel-Titanium archwire and NiTi epoxy resin coated immersed by artificialsaliva and carbonated drink. Materials and Methods: This research used four sample groups:NiTi non coated archwire immersed by saliva, NiTi non coated archwire immersed by salivamixed carbonated drink, NiTi coated archwire immersed by saliva, and NiTi coated archwireimmersed by saliva mixed carbonated drink. The samples were immersed for 3.5 hours at 37° Cin incubator. The deflection was measured with Three Point Bending method using UniversalTesting Machine. Result and Conclusion: One Way Anova test result showed significantlydifference between coated and non coated group that immersed by saliva with the groupimmersed by saliva mixed carbonated drink. In conclusion, the deflection of Nickel-Titaniumarchwire and NiTi epoxy resin coated archwire had decreased after immersed by carbonateddrink and Nikel-Titanium archwire had higher deflection than NiTi epoxy resin coated immersedby artificial salivaKeywords: Carbonated Drink, Deflection Force, NiTi Archwire, NiTi Epoxy Resin CoatedArchwire
Antibacterial activity of essential oil extracts from Curcuma xanthorrhiza roxb. rhizomes against bacteria causing pulp necrosis Dwi Prijatmoko; Nakhita L. Syafira; Pujiana E. Lestari
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.656 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v3i3.763

Abstract

Objective: To analyze antibacterial activity of essential oil extracted from Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. rhizomes against bacteria causing pulp necrosis, Enterococcus faecalis, and Fusobacterium nucleatum.Material and Methods: The method used in this research was disc-diffusion on MH-A media, based on the standard protocol of National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS). This method used 4 replications in each of the study group. The study group consists of 4 different concentration groups (25%, 50%, 75% and 100% ) of Temulawak rhizomes essential oil extracts, ChKM and Cresophene were used as the positive control group and DMSO (10%) and Tween 80 (0.5%) was used as the negative control group.Results: The inhibition zones of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of temulawak rhizomes essential oil extracts against E. faecalis were 8.17 mm, 8.54 mm, 9.53 mm, and 10.17 mm, respectively. Whereas, the inhibition zones of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of temulawak rhizomes essential oil extracts against F. nucleatum were 8.54 mm, 8.95 mm, 9.65 mm and 10.75 mm, respectively. Data analysis using Kruskal-Wallis in both of bacteria showed p=0.00 (p<0.05) and therefore, significant levels of inhibition.Conclusion: Essential oil extracts from C. xanthorrhiza Roxb. rhizomes has medium antibacterial activity against E. faecalis and F. nucleatum.
Effectiveness wall mounted automatic toothbrush against oral hygiene on cerebral palsy children at SMPLB and SMALB D YPAC Jember Husna Afifah; Dwi Prijatmoko; Kiswaluyo kiswaluyo
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 4 No. 3 (2019): (Available online: 1 December 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.387 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v4i3.956

Abstract

Objective:Cerebral palsy (CP) is a postural syndrome and non-progressive motor disorder due to pyramida and extrapyramidal tract damaged that causes limited motor activity and often accompanied by cognitive impairment or visual deficits. Limited motor activity causes the process of brushing teeth to be hampered so that oral hygiene becomes low. Nowadays there many types of toothbrushes that required difficult motor activities so it is not effective for children with CP. Wall Mounted Automatic Toothbrush with an automation system es expected to help CP children maintained their oral hygiene.Material and Methods:This study was clinical experimental with one group pretest posttest design in 5 samples in SMPLB and SMALB DYPAC Jember. Data analysis was the One Way Anova and Post-Hoc test using the Least Significat Diffferent. The Material of this study is wall mounted automatic tootthbrush and manual toothbrush, both of them is used by children with cerebral palsyResults:There are significant differences between all treatment groups. The lowest of Silness and Loe plaque index of all treatment groups is the treatment group after brushing teeth with manual toothbrush. Conclusion:The conclusion of this study is wall mounted automatic toothbrush can improve oral hygiene measured by the Silness and Loe plaque index.
Level of Patient Satisfaction in Dental Hospital of Universitas Jember in December 2019 - February 2020 Dwi Prijatmoko; Elyda AA. Misrohmasari; Windy N. Eriyati
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): (Available online: 1 August 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.1077

Abstract

Objective:  This study aims to determine the level of patient satisfaction at Universitas Jember Dental Hospital in December2019 – February 2020 based on patient status (clinic dental students’ patients and dentists’ patients). Dental Hospital Universitas Jember is one service provider that focuses on dental and oral health. Patients satisfaction is a result of comparing the services obtained with the patient’s expectations. The level of patient satisfaction is important for Dental Hospital Universitas Jember to improve service performance.Material and Methods: The study is a descriptive observational with cross sectional approach. Patients satisfaction was measured by Community Satisfaction Index (CSI) that consists of 14 indices.Results: Patient satisfaction score was 73.424 for clinic dental students’  patients and 76.917 for dentists’ patients. Both scores were categorized as a good level of satisfaction.Conclusion: Clinic dental students’  patients and dentists’  patients were satisfied with the service at Universitas Jember Dental Hospital.
Pengaruh kebersihan mulut dengan kesehatan gingiva pada pemakai alat orthodontik cekat Effect of oral hygiene and gingival health in fixed orthodontics appliances Iga Nadya Putri; Depi Praharani; Peni Pujiastuti; Dwi Prijatmoko; Elyda Akhya Afida Misrohmasari
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i3.40327

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Alat orthodontik cekat adalah salah satu alat yang digunakan untuk perawatan maloklusi. Bagian-bagian alat tersebut menempel pada gigi yang menyulitkan dalam pembersihan gigi, sehingga akan memudahkan akumulasi plak dan dapat menyebabkan gingivitis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis  hubungan antara kebersihan mulut dengan kesehatan gingiva pada pemakai alat orthodontik cekat. Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional study. Subjek penelitian mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember yang  memakai alat orthodontik cekat yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Data penelitian diambil dengan kuesioner, pengukuran tingkat kebersihan mulut dengan OHI-S (Green dan Vermilion), dan kesehatan gingiva dengan Indeks Gingiva (Loe dan Silness). Hasil: Sebanyak 17% subjek memiliki tingkat kebersihan rongga mulut baik, 57% sedang, 26% buruk, dan rerata tingkat kebersihan mulutnya adalah sedang. Sebanyak 89% subjek mengalami gingivitis  ringan, 11% sedang, tidak ada yang mengalami gingivitis berat, dan rerata status kesehatan gingivanya adalah gingivitis ringan. Uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan nilai korelasi (r=0,665) yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara kebersihan mulut dengan kesehatan gingiva.  Uji regresi linier didapatkan nilai r2= 0,442 yang berarti kebersihan mulut berhubungan kuat dengan kesehatan gingiva sebesar 44,2%. Simpulan: Semakin buruk tingkat kebersihan mulut pada pemakai alat orthodontik cekat maka status kesehatan gingivanya juga semakin buruk. Kata kunci: kebersihan mulut; kesehatan gingiva; alat orthodontik cekat; OHI-S; indeks gingiva.ABSTRACTIntroductions: A fixed orthodontic device is one of the tools used for the treatment of malocclusion. The parts of the tool attach to the teeth which make it difficult to clean the teeth, so that it will facilitate the accumulation of plaque and can cause gingival inflammation.  To determine whether there is a relationship between oral hygiene and gingival health in students of the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember who use fixed orthodontics. Methods: Observational study with a cross–sectional study design. The research subjects were students of the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jember who used fixed orthodontic appliances which were taken using purposive sampling method. The research data was collected by using a questionnaire, measuring the level of oral hygiene with OHI-S (Green and Vermilion), and gingival health using the Gingival Index (Loe and Silness). Results: 17 % of subjects had good oral hygiene levels, 57 % were moderate, 26 % were poor, and the average level of oral hygiene was moderate. As many as 89 % of subjects had mild gingival inflammation, 11 % were moderate, no one had severe gingival inflammation, and the average gingival health status was mild gingival inflammation. The Pearson correlation test showed a correlation value (r = 0.665) which means that there is a strong relationship between oral hygiene and gingival health. In the linear regression test the value of r2 = 0.442 means that the effect of oral hygiene on gingival health is 44.2 %. Conclusion: In users of  fixed orthodontics, the level of oral hygiene is better, the health status of the gingiva is getting better.Keywords: fixed orthodontics; gingival disease; gingival index; malocclusion; OHI–S.