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INDONESIA
Health Notions
ISSN : 25804936     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
"Health Notions" is a media for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health science and practice such as public health, medicine, pharmaceutical, environmental health, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 921 Documents
Analysis of Environment Management on The Case of Dengue Fever in Sukomoro Sub-district, Magetan District Irawan, Djoko Windu P.; Indraswati, Denok; Supriyono, Vincentius; Wijono, Trimawan Heru; Sunarko, Bambang
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a serious health problem because it is endemic and often attacks the community. A comprehensive approach to the prevention of  DHF cases   should  take into  account the physical, biological, social and management  aspects of the environment. The objectives of the study was to analyze the environmental management and environmental relationship to DHF incident in Sukomoro Sub-district,  Magetan District.  This study was  observational with cross sectional design. The sample were head of family in endemic and non endemic areas, totally 100 head of family. Methods of data analysis used in the study were frequency, Chi-square and Kendall Concordance Coefficient test. The results were:  1) there was no relationship between occupant  density, daytime  sleeping  habits, cleaning habits  of water   reservoirs,  community  participation in  mosquito nest eradication with  DHF   incidence, 2) there was a relationship between moisture, place of breeding, resting place, larva, habit of hanging cloth, and physical, biological, and social environmental factors with DHF. Conclusion: physical, biological, and social environmental factors are related to the incidence of DHF. The implementation of environmental management still needs improvement in the aspect of cadre development and the making of work plan and its implementation. 
Factors Affecting Mother Behavior in Complementary Feeding Stunting Age 6-24 Months in Sidoarjo Regency Anisa, Anisa; Qomaruddin, Mochamad Bagus; Fatah, Mohammad Zainal
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder, which is often encountered in children less than 24 months. The prevalence of under-five stunting in East Java in 2016 was 26.1% and the prevalence of under-five stunting in Sidoarjo Regency in 2016 was 21.9%. Stunting events at 6-24 months are associated with many factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of mothers in the feeding  practice in the ​​Health Office of Sidoarjo Regency. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional study design. The subjects of the study were 158 mothers with stunting children aged 6-24 months. Selection of research subjects using probability sampling technique. The status of stunting was measured by body length according to age. Based on the result of Binary Logistic Regression, it is obtained that there was influence of self efficacy on expected outcome with p-value = 0.0001 and there was influence of self efficacy on intention with significant p = 0.021. Keywords: Complementary feeding, Stunting, Self efficacy, Outcome expectancies, Intention
Intake of Folic Acid During Pregnancy Correlates to Preeclampsia Incidents in Health Center of Surabaya Nuha, Putri Ulin; Purwanto, Bambang; Pranadyan, Rizki; Purwanti, Dwi
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia based on 2015’s Health Profile of Indonesia has reached 305 per 100,000 live births. Preeclampsia is known being one of the most related factors of MMR Studies suggest that the use of folic acid may lower the risk of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. It has been suggested that folic acid and Folic acid containing multivitamins may reduce the risk of preeclampsia by lowering plasma homocysteine concentrations in pregnant women. This cross sectional study aimed to analyze the correlation between intake of Folic acid with preeclampsia. Data was taken using Food  Frequency Questionaire (FFQ) with semi quantitative approach by interviewing subjects. Sampling is obtained by simple random sampling with total 80 subjects. Data was analyzed using Chi square test. There were 15% of subjects diagnosed with preeclampsia and 83.3% of women with preeclampsia were deficient of Folic acid. Bivariate analysis showed  there is correlation between intake of Folic acid during pregnancy with preeclampsia in Sidotopo Wetan Health Care Centre (p= 0.028), while OR value is 0.158 (95% CI 0.032 to 0.776). It can be concluded that insufficient intake of Folic acid during pregnancy correlate to preeclampsia incidents.
Major Risk Factors for Gestational Glucose Intolerance and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Areas of Jember Wirapraja, Aristha Dwi; Marchianti, Ancah Caesarina Novi; Marufi, Isa
Health Notions Vol 2 No 3 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Gestational Glucose Intolerance (GGI) and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is condition in which someone who leads to abnormally higher blood glucose levels. High glucose level on pregnant can influence mother itself and her fetus if it doesn’t get prevention and right treatment. The purpose of this research was to know modified risk factors related with incidence of GGI and GDM in urban areas of Jember. This research was observational with cross sectional approach. Non probability sampling using purposive sampling was used in this research as sampling technique. Data were collected by interview and questionnaire that was distributed for 96 pregnant women who have been checked their blood glucose level in urban areas of Jember. The result of this research showed that over weight (p value= 0.001, OR= 16.15), less physical activities (p value = 0.000, OR=4.91) and unhealthy diet (p value = 0.000 OR=5.3) have significant correlation with GGI and GDM, while less physical activity (p value = 0.000 OR=0.176) as major risks with incidence of GGI and GDM. Pregnant women should do physical activities, like doing light exercises in accordance with their condition are offset by keeping dietary habits, so the blood glucose level during pregnancy could be controlled. Keywords: GGI, GDM, High glucose level, Overweight, Less physical activities, Unhealthy diet
The Engineering of Chlorinating Device to Disinfect The Conventional Well Suyanto, Beny; Sujangi, Sujangi; Gunawan, Sigit
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Well water is one of the main resource of drinking water for the large people, especially for those who do not abonnement of PDAM (The regional corporation which suplies water need). To determine whether the well water physically polluted or not, it can be done by testing the smell, colour and taste. Whereas, to know the level of pollution both chemically and biologically, laboratory test is performed. To purify water from pathogen bacteria, the cause of waterborne deseases, it is necessary to conduct disinfecting activity to make well water safe to drink by the people. This study was experimental research. The purpose of the research was to design a chlorine injection device applied in a conventional well water, to make it safe to consume by the people. The research design was one group pre and post-test design. Then the effectiveness of the function of the device was analyzed by identifying the difference of concentration of the disinfectant (chlorine) to produce chlorine residue, smell, taste and the decrease of colifom bacteria from well water, in line with the standard of Ministry of Health No. 492 /Reg.IV/2010 about the qualification of the quality of drinking water. The result of the research on the dimension of device chlorine injection, in the form of PVC pipe 2 dm³ and 50 cm in length, completed by silicate sand (3 kg). PVC Ø ¾ , cap, doublé screw sock, disinfectant chlorine and the wieght of device is 3,6 kg. Working principle of this device was the putting of chlorine diffusely in the well wáter. The chlorine injection device type A with the chlorine concentration 10.39 g was sable to desinfect well wáter for 6 days with the average chlorine residue 0.212 ppm. While, chlorine injection device type B was able to desinfect well wáter for 16 days by using 20.97 g of chlorine. The capacity of the device was for 1000 L and the device will make the well wáter inodorous, tasteless, and free from coliform bacteria, this is in line with the standard of Ministry of Health No. 492 /Reg.IV/2010 about the qualification of the quality of drinking water. To increase the capacity of function of chlorine injection device, it is important to conduct a testing on well water in rainy season , the volume of water more than 1000 L, the content of chlor in the chlorine, the endurance of the divice, and the different level of pollution.
The Effect of Community Behavior on The Incidence of Malaria in Sungai Raya Kepulauan Pusposari, Dewi
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The spread of malaria is determined by factors called Host (host), Agent (plasmodium parasite) and Environment (Environment). The spread of malaria occurs when the three components above support each other. Basically every person can be infected by the agent or the cause of the disease and is the breeding place or the propagation agent (plasmodium parasite). Behavior of society is human behavior or activity of man itself that can support the happening of malaria disease. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of community behavior on the incidence of malaria in Sungai Raya Kepulauan Subdistrict, Bengkayang District in 2017. This research type was observational analytic with cross sectional research design. This study wanted to see the effect of community behavior on the incidence of malaria disease during the period of January to July 2017 where two villages (Karimunting and Sungai Keran) become sample of research location. The results obtained from this study there was the influence of behavioral use of bed nets (sometimes) to the incidence of malaria with p-value 0.048. Advice can be given is to avoid and prevent mosquito bites by improving the behavior of clean and healthy life and still use the correct mosquito net while sleeping. Keywords: Malaria, Behavior, Mosquito
Interaction Between The Ideal Self, Motivation, Academic Goals And Academic Adaptation Towards The Nurse Graduation Competency Test Nur, Muhammad; Yudhastuti, Ririh; Subarniati, Rika; Melaniani, Soernarnatalina
Health Notions Vol 2 No 1 (2018): January, 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Nurse competency test passing rate in Indonesia is still below expectations. There is a correlation between GPA at graduation index. However, there is a similar trend between graduation with underachievement and failure indices with higher GPA. It requires a separate study in addition to the theory and practice of academic ability, need to review internal factors themselves students. This study aimed to analyze the influence of the ideal self, motivation, goal, ability, academic performance and adaptation of learning on nursing graduation competency test. Using a cross sectional design study on a number of 119 new graduates of nursing students from two universities in Makassar, Indonesia during July-November 2017. Selected with probability sampling technique using systematic random sampling. Variable observed; ideal self, academic goals, motivation, learning adaptation, academic ability, and competency test graduation. Analysis of bivariate data using Pearson and Spearman Correlation, and Logistic and Linear Regression for multivariate analysis. The results showed that the ideal self has a positive correlation with academic purposes (rs = 0.240, p = 0.008) and motivation (rs = 0.211, p = 0.021). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that motivation (p = 0.019) and academic purposes (p = 0.000) had a significant influence on adaptation study. Multiple logistic regression test showed that the adaptation of study (p = 0.037), and the theory of academic ability (p = 0.024) had a significant effect on the graduation competency test. Graduates nurses must have a corresponding ideal self to improve motivation. Motivation directing and encouraging learning behaviors that affect graduation competency test. Academic goal setting directs graduates to adapt the learning process. Competence of graduates is not enough with just a written test that predicted by the theory of academic ability, but needs to be equipped with a practice test.
Development of Hand Hygiene Audit Information System at Haji Public Hospital of Surabaya Ludyaningrum, Rezkha Mala; Hargono, Arief; Rosli, Arief Wijaya
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Hand hygiene is the act of washing hands using antiseptic or handwash. Implementation of improper hand hygiene is a major cause of HAIs events and the spread of multi-resistant microorganisms in health facilities. WHO states that handwashing compliance can reduce the transmission of microorganisms by 20-40%. This activity aim to identify the type of information needed and the utilization of data on ouput components, processes, and inputs. The method used was descriptive observasional that aims to design the model of system development through data collection by indepth interview using interview guides and documentation studies to key informants and described in the form of DFD diagram. The results of activities in the form of information type needs in the output component include the identification of data that was not yet available on the information system that was running and the development plan of monthly report on the achievement of minimum service standards; process components include daily data collection manually and processed using Microsoft Excel; input components included data collection forms and hand hygiene audit compliance figures. It is recommended to test the information system that has been developed for each room, conduct questionnaires for patient training, and conduct routine monitoring and supervision by the head of the room. Keywords: Hand hygiene audit, Information system development, Infection control
Implementation of National Health Insurance (JKN) Program in Konawe District Sumail, Sulastian Manikam
Health Notions Vol 2 No 3 (2018): March 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

National Health Insurance (JKN) is a part of National Social Insurance Systems (SJSN) held through social health insurance mechanism which is required (mandatory) aiming to satisfy appropriate main health need, given to those who already paid the premium or being paid by government. This study aimed to describe implementation of JKN program in Konawe district in 2014 in term of socialization, participation, health facility readiness, and referral system, using phenomenological approach through indepth interview, observation and documentation. The data were gained from 6 key informants and other 7 common informants who directly involved in implementing JKN program. The result of the study showed that implementation of JKN program socialization in Konawe district was already done by BPJS, health department, hospital, and public health center through some mass and electronic media, either directly or indirectly. In term of BPJS participation, it reached 53.31% of inhabitants already both of PBI membership and non PBI membership and will be increasing due to cooperation between central and district government in order all society will be covered by JKN program. The health facility readiness generally all health service providers, either hospital or public health centers supported by health department were ready to implement JKN, including facility, infrastructure, and human resources and keep increasing the quality of service. The referral system used in health services was already referred to health ministry regulation about gradually referral system, where society has to take medical check at primary health services firstly.  Keywords: JKN, BPJS,  Socialization, Participation, Health facility readiness, Referral system.
The Influence of Organizational Culture on Performance through Employee Work Motivation Puspitaningtyas, Zarah; Wijayanti, Anna Isnaini; Hernawati, Sri
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Public health centre is a the technical implementation unit of the office regency are responsible for organizing health development in a working area. In the work environment, Puskesmas is increasingly aware of the importance of organizational culture in working for employees, in order to increase employee work motivation, which will encourage employees to improve their performance. But sometimes the implementation of good performance can not run optimally with existing theory as happened at some health centers in Lumajang district. This research aims was to analyzed the influence of organizational culture on performance through employee worked  motivation in the Worked Areas of  Labruk Kidul Public Health centre, Gesang Public Health centre, and Sukodono Lumajang Public Health Center. This type of research was a observational analytic, and used cross sectional approach method. Sample in this study amounted to 167 employees used total sampling technique, 55 employees in Labruk Kidul Health Center, 53 employees at Gesang Public Health Center, and 59 at Sukodono Lumajang Public Health Center. Data analysis technique was done by Partial Least Square (PLS) method. Based on the test results there was an influence of organizational culture on performance through employee worked motivation, with a t value of 8,716 statistics (t statistics> t table 1.96) means that the better organizational culture applied will increased employee worked motivation, so employee performance will also increased. To realize the excellent service oriented on improving the performance of employees, must be supported from all aspects of human resources, infrastructure, methods, environment both internal and external, and good management, so that existing facilities are expected to facilitate all aspects in the field of health in relation to public services which may h ave an impact on improving the performance of technical officers.

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