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JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 2549628X     EISSN : 25496298     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering
JESCE (Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering) merupakan jurnal karya ilmiah Program Studi Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Medan Area yang menyajikan hasil penelitian di bidang energi, elektronika, sistem kontrol, dan telekomunikasi. Jurnal yg diterima diharapkan berkaitan dengan teknologi baru dan isu-isu mutakhir saat ini.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering" : 15 Documents clear
Monitoring Konsumsi Energi kWh 3 Phasa Secara Real Time Dengan Aplikasi Amicon Zidane, M. Zinedine; Anisah, Siti; Pengalaman Tarigan, Adisastra
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.12689

Abstract

Postpaid energy meter billing still often uses conventional methods in most areas of PT. PLN (Persero), involving personnel to manually read meters and collect data physically. This process includes visiting customers' homes to collect data, take photos, and deliver bills directly. The weaknesses of this method include potential inaccuracies in readings and the risk of data manipulation by personnel. To improve efficiency and accuracy, the Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) system has been introduced. AMR allows for remote reading and monitoring of energy consumption through communication media, reducing the need for direct interaction and minimizing errors and data manipulation. This system also facilitates the detection of electricity theft and energy losses, which can be caused by technical issues or illegal electricity use. Based on the results of the research carried out, there has been a voltage drop of 121.4 Volts or 51% of the nominal/transmit voltage caused by the kWh input terminal being damaged. The implementation of AMR technology in 3-phase kWh meters is expected to improve reading accuracy, reduce losses, and enhance customer satisfaction by providing real-time and automatic consumption data.
Alat Pengusir Hama Burung Otomatis Berbasis Arduino (Atmega328 ) Menggunakan Sensor PIR (Passive Infra Red) Frastiya, Odi; Roza, Indra; Almi Nst, Agus
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.12862

Abstract

Bird pests are a threat to agricultural crops, especially rice, corn, and fruit crops. This study designs an automatic bird repellent device based on Arduino (ATMega328) with a PIR (Passive Infrared) sensor to detect bird movement. When the PIR sensor detects birds, Arduino activates the sound module through a speaker to repel them. This device is designed to be energy efficient and works well in various weather conditions. Testing for 7 days in agricultural land showed the effectiveness of the device, with a significant decrease in the number of birds from an average of 30 birds per day on the first day to 5 birds per day on the seventh day. In addition, this device has low power consumption, around 0.5 kWh per day, which shows high efficiency in energy use.
Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikro Hidro (PLTMH) Roberto, Roberto Sinaga; Roza, Indra; Yanie, Ahmad
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.12864

Abstract

This study aims to design and build a Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH) as an alternative solution for providing electrical energy in remote areas with adequate water flow potential. PLTMH utilizes kinetic energy from river flow to drive a turbine, which is converted into electrical energy through a generator. The research process involves several important stages: survey of water flow potential, design of mechanical and electrical systems, and installation and testing of the system. The survey aims to determine the optimal water discharge, while the design includes the selection of components such as turbines, generators, and electrical power control systems. The results of the study indicate that the designed PLTMH is capable of producing 1 kW of electrical power, sufficient to meet the basic needs of several households in remote areas. Further testing indicates that this system operates with high efficiency, stability, and minimal environmental impact, making it an environmentally friendly technology. Other advantages are the stability of the electricity supply produced and ease of maintenance and operation. This PLTMH is a sustainable solution for limited access to electrical energy in rural areas. Given its wide application potential, PLTMH can contribute to reducing dependence on conventional electricity networks and providing an affordable and reliable energy alternative for communities in hard-to-reach areas.
Rancang Bangun Lengan Robot Berbasis Arduino Menggunakan Sistem Kontrol Sensor Giroskop Adriana Siregar , Lisa; Ananda, Yussa; Munthasar Adha, Ariq; Iqbal, Muhammad
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.12986

Abstract

This research focuses on the design and construction of an Arduino microcontroller-based robotic arm, using MPU6050 gyroscope and accelerometer sensors to mimic human hand movements. The goal is to improve efficiency and safety in industrial applications, especially for remote object manipulation in high-risk areas. The development process includes design, testing, and overcoming challenges such as sensor calibration and real-time response. The results show that the robotic arm is able to accurately follow human hand movements, offering a practical solution for industry. This research supports the development of adaptive and safe robotics technology in high-risk work environments.
Analisis Permukaan Baja ST 42 dalam Pengaruh Variasi Kecepatan Spindel dan Kedalaman Pemotongan pada Kekasaran Hasil Teknologi Pemesinan Chendri Johan; Alfendi Ranteallo; Yafet Bontong; Sallolo Suluh; Pineng, Martina
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.13159

Abstract

Surface roughness is an important aspect in machining that affects the appearance and function of the product. This study examines the effect of spindle speed and depth of cut on the surface roughness of ST 42 steel using HSS tools. Workpieces with a length of 300 mm and a diameter of 25 mm were processed with variations in spindle speed of 250, 350, and 450 rpm and depths of cut of 0.6, 0.7, and 0.8 mm. Roughness measurements were carried out using a surface tester. The results showed that at 250 rpm, the surface roughness was 0.0554 μm, at 350 rpm, 0.0517 μm, and at 450 rpm, 0.0416 μm. For the depth of cut, the roughness values were 0.0509 μm (0.6 mm), 0.0523 μm (0.7 mm), and 0.0542 μm (0.8 mm), respectively. The conclusion shows that increasing spindle speed reduces surface roughness, while depth of cut has a less significant effect.
Sistem Kontrol dan Monitoring Level dan Flow Tangki Sirkulasi Berbasis ESP8266 Gultom, Golfrid; Azis Rahmansyah, Abdul; Irfian Situngkir, Dejoi
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.13735

Abstract

Fluid circulation system is a process that is often carried out in wastewater treatment, chemical industry processes or feed water for boilers. Controlling and monitoring the flow and level of fluid in the circulation system is very vital in a process, especially in the chemical industry process. The Internet of things using the ESP8266 device can be utilized for the effectiveness and efficiency of control and monitoring. In this study, flow sensors and level sensors are combined into a flow and level control model in a fluid circulation system with circulation between 2 tanks. The accuracy of tank level measurement is 97.05% when compared between actual measurements and measurements on wirelessly connected devices. The actuator response in the circulation system is the main part that will be modeled and built on wireless applications and a fairly reliable response is obtained even though there is an average response delay of 1.28 seconds. From the results of the research that was developed, it has been able to become a level and flow control and monitoring system using the ESP 8266 device as part of the control and monitoring system developed in the industrial 4.0 scheme.
The Relationship between the Intensity of Solar Radiation and the Output Photovoltaic Using Multiple Linier Regression Methods in North Sumatera Dewi Sholeha; Managam Simamora, Antonius; Joslen Sinaga; Faisal, Ahmad
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.13765

Abstract

In Indonesia, measurements of solar radiation intensity are mostly carried out at climatology stations. The relationship between radiation intensity and solar radiation duration as well as other weather parameters has not been thoroughly identified, so whether radiation intensity will influence each other or not at all on radiation duration and other weather parameters. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the intensity of solar radiation and weather factors which include the length of sunlight, average humidity, rainfall, average wind speed, and average temperature. To analyze the correlation of this study using multiple linear regression method with the help of SPSS 22 software and to calculate the potential of this study using solar panels with an efficiency of 17.72%. From the regression results, it was found that all the variables tested simultaneously had an effect, but partially only one variable had a significant effect, namely the length of solar irradiation on the intensity of solar radiation also of the five variables only rainfall which had an inverse relationship to the intensity of solar radiation. Of all the variables tested, it can explain the solar radiation intensity variable by 93.6%. However, partially only one variable has a significant effect on the intensity of solar radiation, namely the duration of solar radiation and also of the five variables only rainfall which has an inverse relationship to the intensity of solar radiation.
Design of Servo Door Lock System and Home Lighting Based on The Internet of Things Lasmadi, Lasmadi; Kurniawan, Freddy; Ramdan, Ramdan; Sajati, Haruno
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.14042

Abstract

The application of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in home security and comfort systems is constantly evolving. This research proposes the design and implementation of an IoT-based servo door lock system and home lighting control. The system is designed using the Wemos D1 microcontroller, a servo motor, an infrared sensor, a relay, and a light sensor. The results of this study indicate that the system can be effectively implemented and meets the design objectives. Based on tests conducted, users can access the door lock and control home lighting through a mobile or web application. The delay in executing commands from the application to the servo door lock system is approximately 38.93 seconds, while the delay to the relay system is about 34.83 seconds. Furthermore, the infrared and light sensors allow users to monitor the status of the door lock (open/closed) and lighting (on/off) via the application.
Analysis of Shutdown Testing Maintenance Results Using Omicron CMC 356 Test Equipment on 150 kV Jantho Distance Bay Line Relay in Gi Sigli Agustina, Gita; anisah, siti; Sastra P Tarigan, Adi
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.14168

Abstract

The results of this study aim to analyze shutdown testing using the Omicron CMC 356 test tool on the relay distance in the 150 kV Jantho bay line. Testing was carried out using the Test Advance Distance module to test the time characteristics and the State Sequencer module to simulate the automatic fault and trip functions on the PMT (Circuit Breaker). The test results show that the time characteristics for Zone 1, Zone 2, and Zone 3 are still in accordance with the SPLN T5.002:2021 standard with an error below the tolerance limit of ±5%. In the ground phase fault simulation (R-N), the measured secondary current was 13.67 A with an angle of -72.55°, which is close to the test tool injection result of 13.2 A with an angle of -72.27°. The LED indication on the relay shows a response according to the fault simulation, and the PMT successfully carries out the trip and reclose functions according to the set parameters. This study confirms that the results of maintenance and testing using the Omicron CMC 356 are effective in evaluating the performance of the relay distance and ensuring compliance with applicable standard parameters
Analysis of the Efficiency of Solar Power Plants as an Alternative Energy Source CCTV Integrated with Smartphones Yudho Wibowo, Dimas; Erivianto, Dino; Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar
JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL AND SYSTEM CONTROL ENGINEERING Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Electrical and System Control Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jesce.v8i2.14179

Abstract

Solar energy is one of the renewable energies which is an alternative energy for producing electrical energy. The first research stage involves conducting literature studies and field observations related to the problem to be researched. Next, collect the data needed to plan an off-grid solar power plant at the Medan City Study House. This PLTS is also capable of being an alternative energy source for CCTV which is capable of supplying electrical energy for 24 hours. Where CCTV plays a very important role in the Medan City Study House as the security system used. PLTS is highly recommended to be implemented in densely populated areas because PLTS has very minimal emissions and is environmentally friendly. The cost of energy (COE) / kWh from this PLTS is $0.073/kWh. Meanwhile, the price per kWh from PLN is $0.089/kWh. Solar panels produce 6,694 kWh of energy per year. The energy produced by solar panels is sufficient to supply load needs which only require 153,300 kWh of energy per year.

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