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Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science

jdmfs
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Published by Universitas Hasanuddin

ISSN : 25030817 EISSN : 25030825 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Dentistry

Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science (J Dentomaxillofac Sci) is an international, peer-reviewed, and open access journal published in English language. Our journal aims to keep dentists informed of developments and advances in general dentistry and its different specialties in an easy-to-read format. Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science publishes original, innovative, updated, and applicative research articles in all aspects of dental, jaw and face development and Science including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 624 Documents

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The correlation of consuming thymoquinone extract of nigella sativa to tooth socket re-epithelization on diabetic-induced rats Mei Syafriadi; Putri R. Yusuf; Sabrina M. Pratama; Dina Z. Ummah; Khoirul Amalia
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): (Available online: 1 August 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v3i2.742

Objective: The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of Tq to re-epithelialization at the margin of tooth socket post-extraction in diabetic rats.Material and Methods: Used 27 rats were induced diabetic with streptozotocin (STZ) dose of 50 mg/kg body weight of rats which divided into 3 groups that has been stained with hematoxillin-eosin and cytokeratin 19. They are P1 treated with thymoquinone (Tq), P2 treated with metformin, and K without treatment. Each group consist of 9 rats were divided into 3 subgroups based on day of observation. They are 3rd, 7th and 10th day post-extraction. Re-epithelialization was observed at the margin of the tooth socket that has been stained with hematoxillin-eosin and cytokeratin 19Results: showed there was an improvement of re epithelialization percentage in the Tq treatment group compared with P2 and K groups.Conclusion: Thymoquinone extract may decrease blood glucose level and increasing re-epithelialization in margin of the tooth socket after extraction in diabetic rats.

Differences of salivary urea levels in plaque-induced gingivitis and periodontally healthy patients in Periodontology Clinic of The Faculty of Dentistry North Sumatera University (USU) Medan Aini H. Nasution; Saipriaya S. Babu
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): (Available online: 1 August 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v3i2.757

Objective: This study aims to know the difference of urea levels in saliva of plaque-induced gingivitis patients and in healthy patients at the Periodontology Clinic of Faculty of Dentistry USU.Material and Methods: This analytical study used a spectrophotometer to see urea levels in 30 salivary samples of gingivitis patients and healthy patients.Results: Â After the samples were analyzed, it was found that the urea level in saliva of gingivitis patients was higher with the mean score of 52.062 g/dL whereas the urea level in saliva of healthy patients was 26.614 g/dL. The results of this study are in line with several studies conducted using various methods and samples.Conclusion: The urea level in saliva of plaque-induced gingivitis patients was significantly higher when compared with healthy patients.

Use of bones taken from the operated areas of impacted third molars as autografts for implant placement: cases report Antonius SS. Putra; Robby Ramadhonie; Poerwati S. Rahajoe
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Objective: This report aims to explain how the bones taken from the operated areas of impacted third molars are used as autografts for implant placement.Methods: Two patients with missing maxillary incisor, lack of alveolar bone support, and impacted third molar underwent an implant placement procedure with bone grafting and third molar removal, subsequently. In both cases, the implant was placed and resulted in a dehiscence-typed defect. The defect was filled with an autograft harvested from the operated area of impacted third molar, and then covered with PRF membrane and titanium mesh. The wound was sutured accordingly and evaluation was taken 3 months following the procedure.Results: Under direct observation, in both cases, new bone formation appeared in the buccal region of the implant to the margin of the implant crestal. The implant was stable and no complications occurred.Conclusion: On the basis of this finding, it can be concluded that operated area of impacted third molar can be considered as an ideal alternative for donor sites for patients who needed bone grafts and third molar extraction simultaneously.

Correlation between mandibular trabeculae bone density on panoramic radiograph and body mass index of men aged 5-35 years old Binar Barlian; Azhari Azhari; Farina Pramanik
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Objective: Finding the correlation between mandibular trabeculae bone density on panoramic radiograph and body mass index of men aged 5-35 years old.Material and Methods: The population of this study was male patients aged 5-35 years old who performed panoramic radiography at Radiology Installation of Faculty of Dentistry at RSGM UNPAD with a total of 62 samples. ImageJ software was used to calculate the bone density and BMI values were calculated using the BMI formula.Â Results: The score of body mass index increased with age meanwhile the score of mandibular trabeculae bone density decreased.Conclusion: The r-value of this study was -0.341. There was no correlation between mandibular trabeculae bone density on panoramic radiographs and body mass index of men aged 5-35 years old.

A comparative study of connective tissue graft and platelet rich-fibrin in the treatment of gingival recession using coronally advanced flap: a systematic review Arni I. Djais; Rahma Medikawaty
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Objective: To compare the effects of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and connective tissue graft (CTG) in gingival recession treatment using coronally advanced flap (CAF)Methods: Electronic Pubmed, Wiley, and EMBASE searches were conducted to identify articles published in dental journals without any restrictions of publication date. Gingival recession depth (RD), keratinized tissue width (KTW), probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL) and % complete root coverage (CRC) were evaluated at baseline and 6 months. Patients with discomfort postsurgery was measured by comparing visual analog scale (VAS) scores. Manual searches of human clinical trial and related articles were performed afterward. There are 31 studies explained about this, but only 6 studies met the inclusion criteriaResults: The initial database search produced 221 titles. All articles were selected for full-text review. Six studies were selected for inclusion, with 88 patients as subjects. Most of the studies showed the decreased of RD, PD, CAL and the increased of KTW in both techniques at baseline and 6 months follow up. The percentage of CRC showed higher in CTG rather than PRF whereas VAS score showed lower in PRF groupConclusion: Both PRF + CAF and CTG + CAF techniques are effective procedures in the treatment of gingival recession. The combination of CAF+CTG achieved a better result in root coverage however, PRF avoids a donor site, which means a major decrease in postoperative discomfort.

Subject and Authors Index - Subject and Authors Index
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Comparison of blood clam (anadara granosa) shell paste, shrimp (litopenaeus vannamei) shell paste and casein phosphopeptide-amorphus calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste as teeth remineralization material Asmawati Asmawati; Bahruddin Thalib; Alqarama M. Thalib; Delvi S. Reni; Rafikah Hasyim
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the comparison of blood clam (anadara granosa) shell paste, shrimp (litopenaeus vannamei) shell paste and casein phosphopeptideamorphus calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste as teeth remineralization material.Material and Methods: This study was an experimental laboratory with cross sectional design. Study sample was 15 maxillary central incisors that were applied with 35% hydrogen peroxide for 2 hours, then assessed with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS). Samples were divided into 3 groups: 5 samples were applied using blood clam (anadara granosa) shell paste, 5 samples using shrimp shell paste and 5 samples were applied using CPP-ACP paste every 8 hours for 14 consecutive days then checked with EDS. Data analysis using SPSS test independent t-test to see comparison of blood clam (anadara granosa) shell paste, shrimp (litopenaeus vannamei) shell paste and casein phosphopeptide-amorphus calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) paste as teeth remineralization material.Results: The result of this study showed P> 0.05 which means there was no significant difference between blood clam shell paste, shrimp shell paste and CPP-ACP mineral composition.Conclusion: Blood clam shell paste and shrimp shell paste has an effective value to be used as tooth remineralization material.

Comparison of effectiveness disinfection of 2% glutaraldehyde and 4.8% chloroxylenol on tooth extraction instruments in the Department of Oral Maxillofacial and Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of North Sumatera Ahyar Riza; Indra B. Siregar; Isnandar Isnandar; Bernard Bernard
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Objective: To compare disinfecting effectiveness of 2% glutaraldehyde and 4.8% chloroxylenol on tooth extraction instruments at the Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara.Material and Methods: This was an experimental study with post-test only control group design approach. Purposive technique is applied to collect samples which are lower molar extraction forceps. In this study, sample were divided into 2 groups and each consisting of 18 instruments. The treatment group was treated with 2% glutaraldehyde while the control group was treated with 4.8% chloroxylenol. Each instrument was pre-cleaned using a brush, water and soap for both groups underwent the disinfection process.Results: The results were statistically analyzed using Mann-Whitney Test. The comparison between glutaraldehyde and chloroxylenol showed a significant difference to the total bacteria count on instrument after disinfection (p=0.014 < 0.05).Conclusion: 2% glutaraldehyde was more effective than 4.8% chloroxylenol at disinfecting lower molar extraction forceps.

Effects of vasoconstrictor on arterial blood pressure during minor oral surgical procedures Abubakar M. Kaura; Babatunde O. Bamgbose; S.A.B Ogunwande; Amole I.O; Junichi Asaumi; Thomas Owobu
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Objective: A majority of minor oral surgical procedures require the use of local anaesthetics containing vasoconstrictors as part of the composition. These vasoconstrictors cause some hemodynamic changes either by direct action on the cardiac muscle or by stimulation of the autonomic innervations of the heart. Depending on the concentration of the vasoconstrictor, an increased heart rate, increased force of cardiac contraction, and ultimately increased blood pressure may ensue. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of vasoconstrictors contained in local anaesthetics on arterial blood pressure during minor oral surgical procedures.Material and Methods: This was a one-year prospective, randomized, comparative study involving the assessment of blood pressure and pulse rate by using an electronic digital blood pressure monitoring device amongst consenting patients who were referred for tooth extraction. The potential research participants were randomly allocated into either the study or the control group. The study group was treated using 2% lignocaine with 1:80,000 epinephrine, while the control was treated using 2% plain lignocaine (without epinephrine). Normal or controlled-hypertensive patients between the ages of 18 to 55 years were enrolled into the study.Results: A total of 100 subjects with a mean age of 34.66Â±10.3 years participated in the study. There was no statistically significant difference in blood pressure and pulse rate between the patients in both the study group and control group.Conclusion: Optimal use of adrenaline-containing local anaesthetic does not cause a statistically significant increase in blood pressure or pulse rate.

The role of cow milk in reducing the number of streptococcus mutans Irene E. Rieuwpassa; Donald R. Nahusona; Indah Ramadhani
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2018): (Available online: 1 December 2018)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Objective: This research aims to provide an overview of chewing gum casein effect on the number of bacteria streptococcus mutans and profile saliva. Casein is one of the elements in cow milk that has 70-80% of the total protein and function to prevent bacterium and other saliva sticking on the enamel surface of teeth. Consuming free sugar gum after eating can help to remineralise enamel, increase saliva and decrease the number of streptococcus mutans. Mouth work on mastication increases salivary flow rate. Therefore saliva production will increase and will change its acidity (pH).Material and Methods: The research design used was experimental research conducted in two groups where the control group by giving xylitol gum and the second group was given chewing casein gum. A total of 20 participants who match the criteria of research subjects chewed gum for 9 consecutive days and calculated the amount of streptococcus mutans, volume and pH of saliva.Results: The number of streptococcus mutans bacteria experienced a decline mainly in the group 69.60 in the first day to 22.80 in the ninth day. Thus, independent examination was done and p<0.005 was indicated, meaning that there was significant difference of casein gum in terms of decreasing streptococcus mutans bacteria, compared with xylitol gum.Conclusion: Casein gum made from cow milk can reduce the number of streptococcus mutans bacteria.

Page 38 of 63 | Total Record : 624

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