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DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
ISSN : 16931777     EISSN : 25488414     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Jurusan Syariah sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Parepare Fokus pada kajian Studi Ilmu Syariah, Hukum Islam, dan Ekonomi Islam meliputi: Ruang Lingkup Ibadah, Hukum tentang keluarga atau hukum badan pribadi (ahkam al-ahwal al-syakhshiyyah, Hukum tentang kebendaan (al-ahkam al-madaniyyah, Hukum pidana (al-ahkam al-jinaiyayah), Hukum acara (al-ahkam al-murafa’at), Hukum ketatanegaraan (al-ahkam al-dusturiyyah), Hukum internasional (al-ahkam al-dauliyyah), dan Hukum ekonomi dan keuangan (al-ahkam al-iqtishadiyyah wa al-maliyyah). Etika Publikasi
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 359 Documents
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EFEKTIFITAS FIKIH DARURAH DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH HUKUM KONTEMPORER Aris, Aris
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.377 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v9i2.288

Abstract

This paper is one of the many papers that talk about fiqh darurah. But in the specific context, this paper discusses the effectiveness of Jurisprudence darurah in resolving contemporary legal problems. In that regard, the results of this study to answer two main issues, namely the nature of Jurisprudence darurah and effectiveness in solving the problems of contemporary law. Jurisprudence Discussion darurah not just related to food, even Quranic verses that are directly related to fiqh darurah just talking about food. Jurisprudence darurah it as a proposition or a source of Islamic legislation which can be used to solve the problems of contemporary law. Inserting a row darurah in determining sources of Islamic law means are summarized all events from a variety of situations and circumstances. Jurisprudence darurah have an influence on the legal provisions that already exist and have the determination of the effectiveness in terms of the law to cover complex issues posed by the development of science and technology.
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK CIPTA Chairan, A. Tenripadang
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.744 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v9i2.289

Abstract

This paper describes the analyst Juridical Protection of copyright law. From the assessment results with normative legal approaches gained an understanding that the Copyright Act provide adequate legal protection for the creator or copyright holder, as well as protection measures include: 1) Copyright is the right of the imateriil material and attached to a personal creator and can be transferred, 2) legal protection for a specified period, 3) Imposition of sanctions against violators, and 4) for certain circumstances, copyright can be social. From an economic perspective, giving copyright protection to do because it contains economic potential.
PANDANGAN AT-TUFI DAN ASY-SYATIBI TENTANG MASLAHAT (Studi Analisis Perbandingan) Basri, Rusdaya
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.089 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v9i2.290

Abstract

This article discusses the problem of view at-Tufi and ash-Syatibi of beneficiaries: Comparative Study. Well-being of slaves, is a determinant factor of the study of the theory of benefit to at-Tufi and as-Syatibi. The main focus of this discussion with literature approach. The results of a literature review indicates that the concept of beneficiaries in view of at-Tufi and ash-Syatibi arguments are based on passages that Shari'a goal is to realize the benefit of both in this world and hereafter. The scope of beneficiaries are at-Tufi and as-Syatibi on issues soaial life and customs, does not apply to matters of worship and the measures that have been established Personality '. For at-Tufi, beneficiaries is a separate argument beyond the sacred text, it means masalahat not have supported the text. Because is independent, if contrary to nat / text then prioritized beneficiaries through takhsis, while the ash-Syatibi beneficiaries understand the universal nature which is the result of induction of the arguments of Personality 'so that if the beneficiaries are partial/juz' i conflict with the universal beneficiaries who precedence is the beneficiaries who are universal because of its qat'i. This difference has implications for the epistemological differences. Epistemologically, at-Tufi quite liberal in understanding the theory of beneficiaries because it puts the reasonable opinion higher than revelation or tradition. For at-Tufi, because the basis of Islamic Shari'a is the benefit, and the beneficiaries themselves can be achieved in determining the sense that something is not necessary mafsadat beneficiaries or revelation or tradition, but the reasoning is quite reasonable. While trying to integrate Syatibi ash-revelation and reason through the application of inductive logic of Islamic texts in understanding the theory of benefit.
PENELITIAN RIJAL AL-HADIS SEBAGAI KEGIATAN IJTIHAD Mukhtar, Mukhlis
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.194 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v9i2.291

Abstract

Rijal al-Hadith is a Hadith reference for scholars and researchers tradition in researching the series-a series of narrators of hadith, especially in terms of linkage and sanad, quality and personal integrity of the narrators of Islamic teachings, intellectual capacity and various other information related to the research sanad Hadith. Research sanad of hadith are very closely related to the activities of ijtihad, because both activities require seriousness, sincerity, perseverance, precision and caution. Because of a tradition established its status is one of the sources of Islamic teachings, so the quality is very need to know in relation to the proof's traditions studied. The use of traditions that do not qualify will be able to lead the Islamic teachings do not correspond with what is supposed to be.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DALAM KEWARISAN ADAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Rukiah, Rukiah; Herman, Herman
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.161 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v9i2.292

Abstract

This paper describes the customary inheritance dispute resolution in the perspective of Islamic law. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis, which include: 1) inductive method, 2) Method deductive, and 3) The comparative method. Discussion of the results obtained by the understanding that: Based on the results of data analysis and discussion of results of qualitative descriptive research for one month, then it can be summed up as follows; System inheritance garden in the District Maiwa Enrekang is basically deliberation, in consultation division two, the system of inheritance heir died before and after heir dies. The process of inheritance to the heir was still alive at the time Maiwa society can be implemented in a way instructed or intestate. Inheritance Heir Dies After implemented in two ways such a calculation fiqhi Islamic inheritance, which in this division of the boys doubles and girls the same way ma'bage mana’ (flat share), where the boys and women's equal and balanced. This is done because according to the District Maiwa Enrekang that this system is a way to get justice among all heirs. In the perspective of Islamic law such a way that does not conflict with the nature and objectives of Islamic law which is to create peace and tranquility, as described in the verses of the Quran and the Hadith of the Prophet.
‘AZL (COITUS INTERRUPTUS) DALAM PANDANGAN FUKAHA Ahmad, La Ode Ismail
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2010): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.974 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v8i1.293

Abstract

This article copes with the issue of ‘azl from Islamic perspective. Generally, ‘azl is the prevention of pregnancy by releasing the sperm out of vagina. In modern context, this practise is analogous with the family planning. The only difference is that the modern family planning uses medicines. Islamic scholars, basing their respective arguments on some hadits of the prophet, have different opinion on the issue: some of them permit the practise of ‘azl, while some others prohibit it. This study reveals that the hadits used by Islamic scholars who forbid the practise of ‘azl is dha’if. Therefore, the practise of ‘azl is actually permitted, with the permission of wife, and without permission if applied to slave.
ISLAM DAN MENEPAUSE: Mustaring, Mustaring
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2010): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.678 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v8i1.294

Abstract

This article presents the significance of Islamic counseling for menopausal women. Using multiple approaches, this study reveals that menopause is a biological process that will be experienced by all living creatures, including human beings, especially women. In this menopause phase, there will be some changes in all human parts. All human parts will gradually undergo structural and functional decline, and eventually will be dysfunctional. In Islamic perspective, men and women have equal status. The difference is only in biological aspect and in their role in social life. Therefore, the psychological problems for menopausal women needs counseling based on religious teachings.
ANALISA RELASIONAL SYARI’AH DAN NEGARA Fatmawati, Fatmawati
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2010): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.647 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v8i1.295

Abstract

Shariah in the country and there is a very close relationship and can not be separated in the framework of the implementation and enforcement of Islamic law for the benefit of mankind in this atmosphere of state and nation. It will also mean that the goal of reduction in the Islamic Shariah is not solely for the implementation of the rituals of worship per se, but more than that is a legal instrument which should be obeyed in the life of the country to regulate the system of government. Shariah as the legal system, has set the basics, norms, ethics, values. And for its development based on dynamic and development of the human life handed over to the Muslims to manage and develop without abandoning the spirit of the shari'ah.
PERKEMBANGAN PEMIKIRAN FILSAFAT DALAM JURISPRUDENSI ISLAM Musyahid, Achmad
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2010): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.87 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v8i1.296

Abstract

This article studies the development of philosophical thought in Islamic jurisprudence. This study aims at tracing the origin and transformation of philosophical thought in Islamic world, and the influence of philosophical thought in the development of Islamic social law. This article demonstrates that the philosophical thought in Islamic law finds its fundamental bases in the Qur’an and hadits. These fundamental bases have then been developed by Islamic scholars in the philosophy of Islamic law.
SISTEM IJTIHA DALAM HUKUM ISLAM (Metodologi Pembaruan Ibnu Taimiyah) Hamang, M. Nasri
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2010): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.972 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v8i1.297

Abstract

This article explores the ijtihad system in Islamic law with special reference to ibn Taimiyah’s reform method. This study reveals that ibn Taimiyah is one of proponents of reform in ijtihad methodology. In this methodology, he frequently follows the line of Hanbalite system, and neglects three other systems, Hanafite, Malikite, and Syafi’ite. He even produces some works according to his own methodology. Ibn Taimiyah lays so much emphasis on the application of ijtihad methodology based on Qur’an and Sunnah, yet does not neglect ijma’, qiyas, and maslahah mursalah, with strict requirement. He is different from Abu Hanifah who emphasizes the application of istihsan and ‘urf, from Malik who emphasizes maslahah mursalah, and from Syafi’i who prefers the istidlal methodology. Actually, ibn Taimiyah appreciates the rational faculty in analizing the texts (nash). According to him, the usage of rational reasoning makes Islamic law logical. In comprehending religious truth, especially related to natural phenomena and social life, ibn Taimiyah is an empiricist and rationalist. This in turn endorses the scientific experiment and direct observation.

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