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PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DALAM KEWARISAN ADAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Herman, Herman
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2011): DIKTUM : JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Publisher : Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam STAIN Parepare
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DOI: 10.28988/diktum.v9i2.292
This paper describes the customary inheritance dispute resolution in the perspective of Islamic law. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis, which include: 1) inductive method, 2) Method deductive, and 3) The comparative method. Discussion of the results obtained by the understanding that: Based on the results of data analysis and discussion of results of qualitative descriptive research for one month, then it can be summed up as follows; System inheritance garden in the District Maiwa Enrekang is basically deliberation, in consultation division two, the system of inheritance heir died before and after heir dies. The process of inheritance to the heir was still alive at the time Maiwa society can be implemented in a way instructed or intestate. Inheritance Heir Dies After implemented in two ways such a calculation fiqhi Islamic inheritance, which in this division of the boys doubles and girls the same way mabage manaâ (flat share), where the boys and womens equal and balanced. This is done because according to the District Maiwa Enrekang that this system is a way to get justice among all heirs. In the perspective of Islamic law such a way that does not conflict with the nature and objectives of Islamic law which is to create peace and tranquility, as described in the verses of the Quran and the Hadith of the Prophet.
AKTIVASI ARANG SEKAM PADI DENGAN LARUTAN NATRIUM KARBONAT DAN KARAKTERISASINYA
Solihudin, Solihudin;
Noviyanti, Atiek Rostika;
Rukiah, Rukiah
Chimica et Natura Acta Vol 3, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia
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DOI: 10.24198/cna.v3.n1.9168
Sekam padi merupakan limbah pertanian yang cukup melimpah di daerah penghasil beras sepeti Jawa Barat, sangat potensial untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber karbon karbon aktif yang dapat digunakan untuk adsorben, pendukung katalis dan elektrode. Sampai saat ini telah banyak penelitian pembuatan karbon aktif dari sekam padi namun masih menggunakan metode dan bahan kimia yang kurang ramah lingkungan serta biaya tinggi. Pada penelitian ini aktivasi arang sekam padi dilakukan dengan metode refluks menggunakan larutan natrium karbonat untuk melarutkan silikanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rasio mol silika dalam arang sekam padi dengan natrium karbonat, waktu refluks, dan suhu kalsinasi terhadap karakteristik karbon aktif yang dihasilkan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelarutan silika oleh natrium karbonat dengan cara refluks kemudian dikalsinasi. Hasil aktivasi karbon tersebut dikarakterisasi dengan uji kadar abu, XRD, SEM-EDS, dan FTIR. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan kondisi optimum aktivasi arang sekam padi yaitu rasio mol natrium karbonat dengan silika yaitu 1:3, waktu refluks selama 3 jam, dan suhu kalsinasi 900oC serta karbon yang didapatkan berupa amorf.
STUDI ANALISIS GENDER TERHADAP MATERI FIQH PEREMPUAN PADA PENGAJIAN MAJELIS TAKLIM SE-KOTA PAREPARE
Rahmawati, Rahmawati;
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Basri, Hj. Rusdaya
Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : P3M STAIN Parepare
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Contextualization fiqh women are more dominant on fiqh issues including family muamalah. Therefore, knowledge and experience possessed religious different then the understanding is quite varied and patterned into a semi - contextual, contextual and contextual moderate liberal. When viewed from a gender committee analysis of the understanding of women in the teaching of fiqh in the town of Parepare yet or no impact on the birth manipestasi gender inequality. Eventhoughthere is a difference between the law of men and women in the areas of worship mahdah and can not be understood contextually but it does not potentially give injustice.Implementation of the study fiqh women basically do not lead to the birth of a gender gap. However manipestasi gender inequality is mainly a culture or tradition of women who have been accustomed charged domestic roles. As a result , the role of dual or double burden always looked at relationships between men and women in the family. Such as the role of domestic and child education played a more dominant women/mothers.
SISTEM MUNASAKHAH DALAM KEWARISAN
Rukiah, Rukiah
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 12 No 2 (2014): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.28988/diktum.v12i2.206
This article describes the problem Munasakhah system in the division of property in the Islamic inheritance. Discussion of the results obtained by the understanding that the settlement system munasakhah in inheritance cases should have the elements and forms munasakhah. The occurrence of cases munasakhah due to the death twice in the heirs will receive an inheritance from the heir before the property was divided on the first death of the testator. The advantage of this system is the part munasakhah second heir, the original heir blocked (Mahjub hirman).
ANALISIS PUTUSAN HAKIM NOMOR: 284/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Prg TENTANG AHLI WARIS PENGGANTI
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Saidah, Saidah;
Asmirayanti, Asmirayanti
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 15 No 2 (2017): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.28988/diktum.v15i2.434
Abstrak: Ahli waris pengganti atau biasa disebut mawali adalah ahli waris yang meninggal terlebih dahulu dari pewaris maka kedudukannya dapat digantikan oleh anaknya. Hal ini sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 185 Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Pokok masalah dalam tulisan ini adalah bagaimana putusan hakim Nomor: 284/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Prg dalam menetapkan bagian masing-masing ahli waris pengganti. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Kedudukan ahli waris pengganti dalam sistem kewarisan Islam dan sistem kewarisan adat di Kabupaten Pinrang, ialah tidak dikenal adanya sistem pergantian bagi ahli waris yang meninggal terlebih dahulu dari pewaris. (2) Kedudukan ahli waris pengganti dalam sistem kewarisan menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam yaitu ahli waris yang meninggal terlebih dahulu dari si pewaris, kedudukannya hanya dapat di gantikan oleh anaknya atau cucu dari si pewaris berdasarkan pasal 185 ayat (1) Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) pergantian tempat dalam kewarisan hanya berlaku pada garis keturunan lencang ke bawah dan seterusnya. (3) Terdapat kekeliruan majelis hakim dalam memutuskan bagian ahli waris dan ahli waris pengganti dalam perkara Nomor: 284/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Prg.
PRAKTEK PEMBAGIAN WARISAN ANTARA ANAK LAKI-LAKI DAN ANAK PEREMPUAN DI KECAMATAN MARITENGNGAE KABUPATEN SIDRAP
RUKIAH, RUKIAH;
ANWAR, WIRANI AISYAH
Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : P3M STAIN Parepare
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This paper discusses about the system of division of inheritance in District Maritengngae Sidrap, implementation inheritance division between boys and girls in the District Maritengngae Sidrap, and the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence against the practice of inheritance in District Maritengngae Sidrap. Systems division of inheritance between boys and girls in the District Maritengngae Sidrap similar to that described in the Qurâan, which is 2: 1. Implementation inheritance division between boys and girls in the District Maritengngae Sidrap mostly do 1: 1 (the same versus).Islamic jurisprudence perspective to the practice of inheritance in District Maritengngae Sidrap listed in the Compilation of Islamic Law, which explained that the inheritance law has to be defnitive, ie 2: 1. three methods in diligence, namely: (1) Al-âAdah (habit). Guided from Abu Yusuf i.e. when a custom texts derived from the custom then turned and came new, then the law fall within the texts. During the traditions and texts are not in conï¬ict as a whole, so that the recognition of the tradition is seen as left and ignore texts. (2) Naskh. Nasakh is shifting or cancellation of laws or instructions contained in the verses received by the Prophet, In earlier times. Because nasakh indispensable for the beneft of the people then Munawir using this method. (3) Maslahah
PROTOTYPE PENGONTROLAN PINTU OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO BERBASIS ANDROID
Dzar Faraby, Muhira;
Ishak, Ishak;
Ishak, Ishak;
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Setiawan, Setiawan;
Setiawan, Setiawan
Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Indramayu
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DOI: 10.31884/jtt.v2i2.17
Effective and efficient is a way to facilitate the public in conducting activities, for example in terms of opening doors that are large, requires a lot of time and energy. Using Arduino, Android and PIR sensors are designed to make a protoype controlling automatic doors are controlled via Android via Bluetooth HC - 06 and can work automatically with the response detected by the PIR sensor. PIR sensors and Arduino serves as an input and as an output stepper motors to open and close the door. The working principle of this automatic door is in an android installed a software to control a door that has two modes. If the manual mode is activated, the door opens only when controlled using Android, when the automatic mode is activated the door will open when the sensor has detected the temperature of the human body that moves the door will open. The maximum distance control door is 1-50 meters in open space , but in a closed space that is controlling the maximum distance of 45 meters.
PROTOTYPE PENGONTROLAN PINTU OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO BERBASIS ANDROID
Dzar Faraby, Muhira;
Ishak, Ishak;
Ishak, Ishak;
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Setiawan, Setiawan;
Setiawan, Setiawan
Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Indramayu
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DOI: 10.31884/jtt.v2i2.17
Effective and efficient is a way to facilitate the public in conducting activities, for example in terms of opening doors that are large, requires a lot of time and energy. Using Arduino, Android and PIR sensors are designed to make a protoype controlling automatic doors are controlled via Android via Bluetooth HC - 06 and can work automatically with the response detected by the PIR sensor. PIR sensors and Arduino serves as an input and as an output stepper motors to open and close the door. The working principle of this automatic door is in an android installed a software to control a door that has two modes. If the manual mode is activated, the door opens only when controlled using Android, when the automatic mode is activated the door will open when the sensor has detected the temperature of the human body that moves the door will open. The maximum distance control door is 1-50 meters in open space , but in a closed space that is controlling the maximum distance of 45 meters.
ANALISIS PUTUSAN HAKIM NOMOR: 284/Pdt.G/2015/PA.Prg TENTANG AHLI WARIS PENGGANTI
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Saidah, Saidah;
Asmirayanti, Asmirayanti
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 15 No 2 (2017): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v15i2.434
Abstract: The heir of the successor or commonly called mawali is the heir who died first from the heir so his position can be replaced by his son. This is as regulated in Article 185 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The subject matter in this paper is how the judge's verdict Number: 284 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PA. Prg in determining the respective part of the successor heirs. The findings of the study indicate that (1) The position of the surrogate heirs in the Islamic inheritance system and the customary inheritance system in Pinrang Regency is no known change of system for the heirs who died prior to the heir. (2) The position of the replacement heirs in the inheritance system according to the Compilation of Islamic Law of the heirs who died prior to the heir, his position can only be replaced by his son or grandson of the heir under Article 185 paragraph (1) Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) a change of place in inheritance applies only to a downward line of descent and so on. (3) There is a mistake by the panel of judges in deciding on the part of the heirs and the surrogate heirs in the case Number 284 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PA.Prg.
STUDI ANALISIS GENDER TERHADAP MATERI FIQH PEREMPUAN PADA PENGAJIAN MAJELIS TAKLIM SE-KOTA PAREPARE
Rahmawati, Rahmawati;
Rukiah, Rukiah;
Basri, Hj. Rusdaya
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare
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DOI: 10.35905/kur.v9i2.183
Contextualization fiqh women are more dominant on fiqh issues including family muamalah. Therefore, knowledge and experience possessed religious different then the understanding is quite varied and patterned into a semi - contextual, contextual and contextual moderate liberal. When viewed from a gender committee analysis of the understanding of women in the teaching of fiqh in the town of Parepare yet or no impact on the birth manipestasi gender inequality. Eventhoughthere is a difference between the law of men and women in the areas of worship mahdah and can not be understood contextually but it does not potentially give injustice.Implementation of the study fiqh women basically do not lead to the birth of a gender gap. However manipestasi gender inequality is mainly a culture or tradition of women who have been accustomed charged domestic roles. As a result , the role of dual or double burden always looked at relationships between men and women in the family. Such as the role of domestic and child education played a more dominant women/mothers.