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PENGATURAN BAGIAN ANAK HASIL ZINA PERSPEKTIF KEADILAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Agni Rose Turesia Bestari;
Adi Sulistiyono;
Burhanudin Harahap;
Moch Najib Imanullah
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 10, No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v10i3.68002
This research discusses the regulation of the share of children resulting from zina in Indonesia. Regulations are directed towards preventive protection in order to prevent injustice and disputes from occurring in the future. This research is a sociolegal research with qualitative analysis. There is no explicit regulation on the share of children resulting from zina in Indonesia. It's just that there are already several arrangements related to the civil rights of children resulting from zina which have an impact on the distribution of shares that are not in accordance with the perspective of Islamic justice.
PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM PENGIKATAN HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI OBJEK JAMINAN KREDIT BANK DI INDONESIA
Mohammad Dwiki Ambiya;
' Suraji
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 10, No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v10i3.42777
Abstract This article aims to find out the problems that occur related to copyright as an object of bank credit collateral in Indonesia. This research is a normative legal research through the statute (statute approach). Sources of legal materials used in this study include primary and secondary legal materials with the technique of gathering legal materials through literature study. The material analysis technique of this research is through the deductive analysis method. The implementation still cannot be done because of several things connected, the prudential principle agreement of the bank, the position of copyright as a fiduciary collateral and the execution system that still cannot be implemented because there are no further provisions sent. In addition there is a need for regulations derived from the government through DJKI, POJK or PBI which is applied by Undang-Undang No.28 Tahun 2014 concerning copyright as a security object that can be used as collateral to banks.Keywords: Copyrights; copyrights as an collateral object to credit bank; fiduciary collateral; credit bank Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui problematika yang terjadi terkait hak cipta sebagai objek jaminan kredit bank di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan undang-undang (statue approach). Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi bahan hukum primer dan sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum melalui studi pustaka. Teknik analisis bahan penelitian ini melalui metode analisis deduktif. Implementasi hak cipta sebagai objek jaminan kredit masih belum bisa dijalankan karena terkendala beberapa hal, diantaranya prinsip kehati-hatian bank, posisi hak cipta sebagai jaminan fidusia dan sistem eksekusi yang masih belum bisa dilaksanakan karena belum ada ketentuan-ketentuan lebih lanjut yang mengaturnya. Perlu adanya peraturan turunan dari pemerintah melalui DJKI atau POJK maupun PBI guna tercapainya implementasi atas Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta sebagai sebuah objek yang bisa diagunkan di bank sebagai jaminan kreditKata Kunci: Hak Cipta Sebagai Objek Jaminan; Jaminan Fidusia; Kredit Perbankan
ANALISIS PERMOHONAN PEMBATALAN PERKAWINAN OLEH ISTRI SEBELUMNYA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN SEBAGAIMANA TELAH DIUBAH DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 16 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTA
Pramudita Rahma Winanti;
Anjar Sri Ciptorukmi Nugraheni
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 10, No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v10i3.43125
This article aims to determine and analyze the basic considerations of the Judge in the case of a request for a marriage cancellation by a previous wife and examine the legal consequences regarding children and joint property arising from the previous marriage being cancelled by the wife. This research method used is descriptive normative legal research. Secondary data types include primary and secondary legal materials. The data collection technique used is literature study. The technical analysis used is content analysis. The results showed that the Judge’s consideration of the case of the cancellation of the marriage by the previous wife, was based on the legislation regarding the authority of the parties and the reasons for submitting the marriage cancellation request, namely polygamy which is carried out without permission from the wife or from the Court can be canceled is is appropriate. Based on Article 28 paragraph (2) letter (a) of the Marriage Law and Article 75 letter (b) and Article 76 of the Compilation of Islamic Law that a child born due to marriage is still recognized as a legitimate child and because the child is a legitimate child, the child has the right to accept what is his right as a legitimate child. Regarding joint assets based on Article 28 paragraph (2) letter (b), no joint assets for the marriage that are canceled are based on previous marriages
EFEKTIVITAS PRINSIP FIRST TO FILE PADA SISTEM PENDAFTARAN MEREK DALAM MELINDUNGI HAK MEREK
Raden Fajar Agung Kusumahwardhana
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.47322
The purpose of writing this article aims is to find out how the effectiveness of the implementation of the First To File principle in the trademark registration system and what problems arise from the application of the First To File principle in protecting trademark rights in Indonesia.This research is descriptive analytical as a description of a situation, and provides data about a situation. Collecting data in this writing is done in literature by examining data consisting of primary legal material and secondary legal material, then the data is analyzed using normative-qualitative methods.The results of the writing of this article indicate that Law Number 21 of 1961 concerning Company Marks and Commercial Trademarks which adhere to the First To Use system has been replaced by Law Number 19 of 1992 concerning Trademarks which applies the First To File principle. The First To File principle in the trademark registration system provides more legal certainty because it appoints the first registrant as the legal owner of a mark if it has passed a series of mark registration and has a trademark certificate, but in its implementation there are problems with the absence of clear and firm norms related to the application of "equality in essence. "So as to open up opportunities for the emergence of popularity of Well-Known Mark. Keywords: Intellectual Property Rights; Trademark; First To File.
ASPEK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PENDANAAN DONATUR DAN PENERIMA DONASI MELALUI PLATFORM DONATION BASED CROWDFUNDING (STUDI EMPIRIS DI PT KITA BISA INDONESIA)
Tara Aziza Adelia
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.45528
This research describes legal issues, especially problems in terms of legal protection of funding of donors and donors who make transactions through a crowdfunding donation platform at Kitabisa.com. This research is an empirical legal research. The purpose of this study was to determine aspects of legal protection in the crowdfunding business, especially donation-based crowdfunding in Indonesia. The author conducted research through interview techniques at PT Kita Bisa Indonesia from the Legal section and the distribution of questionnaires with specifications of having used the Kitabisa.com platform both as Campaigners and Donors. The results of this study indicate that there is still a legal vacuum in regulating donation-based crowdfunding supervision mechanisms in Indonesia. The regulations that have been made are no longer relevant to the current situation and change management of technology infrastructure and digitalization, so it seems that donation-based crowdfunding must be forced to follow the regulations regarding the Collection of Money and Goods and Foundation Laws, but there are no regulations that clearly regulate the collection of online donations in Indonesia. Additionally, the donation- based crowdfunding supervision system overseen by the Ministry of Social Affairs is ineffective because the system is unclear and inefficient. This research also shows that the community still does not understand in detail the system and arrangements regarding donation-based crowdfunding, because the platform is still considered unfamiliar in the eyes of the public. Key Words: Financial Technology; Crowdfunding; Legal Protection
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP DATA PRIBADI PENUMPANG PESAWAT UDARA (Studi Kasus Terungkapnya Data Penumpang Malindo Air)
Elsa Halida Saputri
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.45389
This article aims to assess the protection carried out by airlines for airplane passengers if they failed to protect their personal data. Methode used in this article is a sociological or empirical legal research method named descriptive, and the approach research used a qualitative approach that produces descriptive data. In this case of laws used source of invitation primary legal materials and secondary legal materials by means of literature studies and interviews. Data analysis technique used is qualitative analysis with qualitative methods. This law written to shows that apart from the existence of legal responsibility as well as ethical responsibility which aims to retain consumers, by revising the contents of the work agreement between Malindo Air and GoQuo. Malindo Air itself manages all consumer passwords automatically and urges consumers to change the password used for Malindo Miles. Malindo Air and GoQuo also reported 2 (two) former GoQuo employees who have distributed Malindo Air passanger personal data.Key words: personal data; flight protection measures; Malindo Air
PROBLEMATIKA DALAM PELAKSANAAN HAK TANGGUNGAN ELEKTRONIK BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 4 TAHUN 1996 TENTANG HAK TANGGUNGAN ATAS TANAH BESERTA BENDA-BENDA YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN TANAH
Dzaky Alwan Bisyir
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.45370
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis permasalahan dalam pelaksanaan hak tanggungan elektronik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat deskriptif. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan peneltian lapangan dan studi kepustakaan. Selanjutnya teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif dengan metode analisis interaktif. Problematika dalam pelaksanaan hak tanggungan elektronik yaitu adanya ketidaksesuaian norma hukum terkait dengan hak tanggungan elektronik antara Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 1996 tentang Hak Tanggungan dengan Peraturan Menteri Nomor 9 Tahun 2019 tentang Pelayanan Hak Tanggungan Terintegrasi Secara Elektronik. Selanjutnya yaitu lemahnya sistem pembuktian yang mengatur mengenai dokumen elektronik yang terdapat pada sistem hak tanggungan elektronik jika terjadi permasalahan hukum. Permasalahan terakhir yaitu rendahnya kesiapan sumber daya manusia serta sarana prasarana oleh pihak pengguna sistem hak tanggungan elektronik.
KEBIJAKAN FASILITASI HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL OLEH BADAN EKONOMI KREATIF (BEKRAF) DALAM PENGUATAN UMUM BIDANG EKONOMI KREATIF
Rizky Herdyanto
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.43491
AbstractThis legal research describes whether Badan Ekonomi Kreatif , especially the Deputy of Intellectual Property Rights and Regulations, has run its program in facilitating Intellectual Property owned by creative economy performers in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive empirical legal research methods. The results of this research indicate that Bekraf has greatly assisted Creative Economic actors in obtaining legal protection over their products. The problem experienced by Bekraf is the lack of coordination between Bekraf and its partners, creative economy actors who put aside the importance of IPR, as well as communal products of Geographycal Indications that are contrary to IPR Principles. The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy hopefully hopefully can continue Bekraf’s Intellectual Property Facilitation and disseminating IPR on a periodic basics for the creative economy actors.Keywords: Intellectual Property Rights; Bekraf; Facilitation; Creative Economy. AbstrakPenulisan hukum ini mengkaji apakah Badan Ekonomi Kreatif khususnya Deputi Fasilitasi Hak Kekayaan Intelektual dan Regulasi sudah menjalankan programnya dalam memfasilitasi Kekayaan Intelektual milik pelaku ekonomi kreatif di Indonesia. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Bekraf melalui programnya sudah membantu para pelaku ekonomi kreatif dalam memperoleh kekuatan hukum atas produk maupun ciptaannya. Hambatan yang dialami Bekraf berupa kurangnya koordinasi antara Bekraf dan mitra kerja, pelaku ekonomi kreatif yang mengesampingkan pentingnya Kekayaan Intelektual, serta produk komunal Indikasi Geografis yang bertentangan dengan prinsip HKI. Kementrian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif diharapkan dapat melanjutkan program Bekraf dalam Fasilitasi Kekayaan Intelektual dan melakukan sosialisasi HKI secara periodik terhadap pelaku ekonomi kreatif.Kata Kunci: Hak Kekayaan Intelektual; Bekraf; Fasilitasi; Ekonomi Kreatif.
KAJIAN YURIDIS PRAKTIK PERSEKONGKOLAN DALAM TENDER (Studi Putusan KPPU Perkara Nomor 24/KPPU-I/2016)
Intania Az Zarah
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.47468
This research aims to determine the consideration of a conspiracy in the Commission decision on Case No. 24 / KPPU-I / 2016 and implementation of legal justice in the Commission’s Decision Case No. 24 / KPPU-I / 2016 in terms of economic and fairness aspects. This research is a normative law research which are prescriptive and applied. The approach used are the statute approach and the case approach. The sources of legal materials consist of primary legal materials, secondary and tertiary legal materials with literature study. This research used deductive analysis technique. Commission’s in Decision Number 24 / KPPU-I / 2016 has considered on the case in accordance with Law No. 5 of 1999, however its considerations do not consider whether the consequences of the conspiracy are hindering business competition or not. The commission in deciding the Commission Case Number 24 / KPPU-I / 2016 tended to only pay attention to the justice aspect  while the economic aspect seemed a little neglected, so that the KPPU Decision Number 24 / KPPU-I / 2016 did not fully fulfill legal justice.Keywords: Tender Conspiracy; Business Competition; Fairness
PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN JUAL BELI PRODUK PETROKIMIA ANTARA PT PERTAMINA (PERSERO) DENGAN DISTRIBUTOR
Garin Purna Sanjaya
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i1.43735
AbstractThe purposes of this article are to determine the implementation of petrochemical product sale and purchase agreement between PT Pertamina (Persero) with the distributors, and to determine the obstacles and solutions regarding of petrochemical product sale and purchase agreement. This research uses descriptive empirical legal research methods. The results of this research shows the agreement had based on the Pedoman Pemasaran Produk Petrochemical Trading Nomor A-002/F00000/2016-S9 and had been implemented well with parties. The obstacles caused by government policies, the complexity of customs duty, and unstable of international oil prices. The solutions to resolve these obstacles with expanding international agreements in the economic sector, optimalize of Pertukaran Data Elektronik (PDE) system at custom duty, and selecting distributor then determining competitive prices.Keywords: Petrochemical Sale and Purchase Agreement; Implementation; The Obstacles; Solutions.AbstrakArtikel ini mengkaji bagaimana pelaksanaan perjanjian jual beli produk petrokimia antara PT Pertamina (Persero) dengan distributor, serta mengetahui hambatan dan solusi dalam pelaksanaan perjanjian jual beli produk petrokimia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian telah didasarkan pada Pedoman Pemasaran Produk Petrochemical Trading Nomor A-002/F00000/2016-S9 dan telah dilaksanakan dengan baik oleh para pihak. Hambatan perjanjian disebabkan oleh kebijakan pemerintah, pengurusan izin kepabeanan, dan harga minyak dunia yang tidak stabil, Solusi untuk terhadap hambatan dengan memperluas perjanjian internasional bidang ekonomi, mengoptimalkan penggunaan sistem Pertukaran Data Elektronik (PDE) dalam pengurusan kepabeanan dan memilih distributor secara selektif serta penentuan harga yang kompetitif.Kata kunci: Perjanjian Jual Beli Petrokimia; Pelaksanaan; Hambatan; Solusi.