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FENOMENA

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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Samarinda

ISSN : 24603902 EISSN : 26154900 DOI : -

Core Subject : Religion, Education,

Religion Other

FENOMENA: Jurnal Penelitian is (p-ISSN: 2460-3902 e-ISSN: 2615-4900) an Islamic Studies Journal published by Center for Research and Community Services of State Islamic Institute of Samarinda, Indonesia. It is a peer-reviewed journal of Islamic Studies, including: Islamic Education and Islamic Law. The journal is published twice a year.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 198 Documents

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PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB BERBASIS KARAKTER DI SEKOLAH DASAR Hamdun, Dudung
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 8 No. 1, 2016
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Nowadays, Indonesia still faces various problems related to the moral issues. Many cases occur in the society which should be solved by the educators, such as: corruption, collusion, and nepotism in all level of Indonesian governmental institutions, juvenile delinquency, and drugs.Â To prevent those, the Indonesian government through education minister in 2010 established the 18 values of characters building. At school, this character building becomes the pivotal role in developing the characters of the students. This paper tries to describe how the teaching of Arabic done by implementing the values of the character building. The character building at SD Muhammadiyah Kleco is done by centralizing the role of teachers. The role of teachers in building the moral characters of the students is done by applying the principle role as teacher, such as: catalyst, row model, inspirer, motivator, dynamist, and evaluator. The teaching of Arabic skills,-listening (istima'), speaking (kalam), reading (qiro'ah), and writing (kitabah)-, is done by implementing the moral character such as: religiosity, honesty, tolerance, independency, democratic, curiosity, friendship, social awareness, responsibility, discipline, environmental care, and appreciation.

URGENSI KAIDAH FIKIH DAN APLIKASINYA TERHADAP MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL Pancasilawati, Abnan
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 4 No.2, 2012
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

There is an urgency of fiqih norms and its application to solve social problems. Fiqih norms is a part of fiqih study and becomes one of the methods in Islamic law. Without understanding of fiqih norms, someoneâ€™s understanding about Islamic law will be not comprehensive, because it can make the law practitioners easy to understand the problems related to fiqih. The position of fiqih norms as a complementary subject after Al-Qurâ€™an and Sunnah has been a convention among Moslems. In other sides, the position of fiqih norms as a source is still debatable among Moslems. It is because fiqih norms tend to have an unknown exception for some Moslems. In this case, some ulama use fiqih norms which are based on the nash to determine a regulation which it has not established yet.

ASPEK PSIKOLOGI, SOSIAL-KULTURAL DAN SIKAP ISLAM TERHADAP PERILAKU TRANSEKSUAL DI INDONESIA Winarso, Widodo
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 7 No.2, 2015
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

The aspect of social issues becomes one of the concerns of contemporary Islam. This aspect is usually discussed and became the hottest news in social life. One might feel having lack of unanimity in the provision of public attitudes towards him/her self. This is what happened to transsexual and genital surgery people. Those who have and do the things that feel cornered because people assume the actions carried out under the assumption that they have been violated. Transsexual is a person whose way of behaving not same to the appearance of gender roles in general. Transsexual is a person who in the various levels of "breaking" cultural norms about how men and women should have it. A woman, for example, is culturally soft and tender. If a man has such kind of girl character, it's called transsexuals. Some transsexual people are wearing the opposite sex clothes. Transsexual people might change his or her gender, as male changes into a woman, and vice versa. Many things can affect the formation of transsexual behavior; from biological aspect, social-psychological, and cultural aspects. Muslims take a stand against the potential problems that may result from the presence of the transsexual behavior. In spite of these problems, Muslims should be wise in maintaining harmony in the social life of this world.

PEMAHAMAN GENDER DAN TINGGINYA ANGKA CERAI GUGAT DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SAMARINDA Andaryuni, Lilik
FENOMENA FENOMENA VOL 9 NO. 2, 2017
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Angka cerai gugat dari tahun mengalami peningkatan, baik pada tingkat nasional maupun lokal. Pada tingkat nasional berdasarkan data Badilag 2014, dari tahun 2010 sampai 2014 perbandingan angka cerai talak dan cerai gugat adalah 30: 70. Untuk tingkat lokal, khususnya Samarinda, dari tahun 2010 sampai 2014 perbandingan angka cerai talak dan cerai gugat berkisar antara 29: 71. Tingginya angka cerai gugat ini di antaranya disebabkan pemahaman gender perempuan yang mengajukan cerai gugat baik, dengan indikasi di antaranya informan mengerti makna perkawinan dan hak-haknya, persepsi yang positif tentang perempuan yang bekerja, dan sebagainya. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemahaman gender perempuan yang mengajukan cerai gugat adalah kemandirian ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, lingkungan dan teman-teman tempat bekerja, kemajuan informasi dan teknologi. Pemahaman gender memberikan dampat terhadap tingginya angka cerai gugat di Pengadilan Agama Samarinda.

Analisis tentang Studi Komparatif antara Hukum Kewarisan Islam dan Hukum Kewarisan Adat Haries, Akhmad
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 6 No 2, 2014
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

The conflicts of legacy claim are always found in the society. The causes of this problem are the weakness awareness of the people about how to distribute a fair legacy and the juridical problems related to the hereditary law implemented in Indonesia. Hereditary laws, widely applied in Indonesia, are Islamic hereditary law and traditional custom hereditary law. These two configurations of the law, certainly, will have more advance problematical consequences. The heirs should choose the two juridical options. These two options have similirities and differences fundamentally about the definitions of the legacy, the base of the legacy, the system of the legacy, the rank of the heirs, and the amount of the legacy.

Mapping Alumni Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam (MPI) Jurusan Tarbiyah STAIN Samarinda Julaiha, Siti
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 7 No.1, 2015
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Islamic education management study program has 200 alumni. Unfortunely, there was no sufficient information about their jobs and activities after graduating from STAIN Samarinda. The objectiveof this study was to map the alumni of Islamic education management study programof Tarbiyah of STAIN Samarinda. Data were collected by using interview, documentation, and questionnaires. The subject of the study was the alumni of Islamic education management study program who graduated from STAIN Samarinda since 2000 to 2013. Data were analized by using the model of Miles dan Huberman. The findings shows that : firstly, most of the alumni could finish their study in four years. Secondly, the alumni are 51% male and 49% female. Thirdly, regarding to the place of the works, alumni of MPI could be found in Samarinda (majority), Balikpapan, Tenggarong, Bulungan, Sangata, Kota Bangun, Bengalon, Paser, Tanah Grogot, Malinau, Melak, tanah Tidung, and Sangkulirang. Forthly, in terms of the kinds of the jobs, alumni of MPI work in different field of works, such as: teachers, staff administration, and private sectors. Regarding to the aspect of interconectivity between the major and the work field, it could reach 68%.

Beban Ganda Zakat Profesi dan Pajak Penghasilan Pekerja Muslim di Samarinda Nuryadin, Muhammad Birusman; Iswadi, Muhammad
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 8 No. 2, 2016
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Zakat is Islam religion obligation charged to every muslim who are capable in economic condition. A Muslim who has been adult and has a work and gets income more than life need cost and zakat limit must perform Islam religion obligation, that is a profession zakat. A Tax is collected by a state according to law against domestic and foreign citizen who live in that state. A nature of tax is a force, therefore if tax is not obeyed and it is not paid, a people who is an object of tax will be punished by the state, that punishment can be in the form of fine, property seizure or jail. The tax charged to every adult who has a work or income is called personal income tax article 21. It can be concluded that every muslim who has been adult and has a work or income more than life need cost and the zakat limit are charged with two burdens, those are personal income tax article 21 and profession zakat. There is a different idea about zakat and tax. Some one says if a person has paid personal income tax sincerely, so his profession zakat has been performed. The other one says that both tax and zakat must be paid together. The law of zakat was made for a solution of the different idea where paying zakat can lessen a calculation of the personal income tax. It is known from a result of research that performing of zakat law could not be done well, this is caused by some constraints. Finally the muslims work in Samarinda city are charged double burdens on their income, those are profession zakat and personal income tax.

Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan Saleh, Khairul
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 6 No 1, 2014
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

The leadership of school headmasters is a key factor which determines the quality of education in the school, so that the educational process can be well-planned, sytematic, and professional. The school headmasters, in running his/her leadership to manage the school, should pay attention on the improvement of the teachersâ€™ quality. Â it is because the teachers who are face to face to the students directly. The improvement of the teachersâ€™ quality will affect the studentsâ€™ achievement. That is why, a good qualified school headmasters will always ask, persuade, lead, guide, and push the teachers to teach professionaly to reach the educational goals. In fact, leadership of the school headmasters has not run well to create a good teaching process and the quality of education

Khutbah Jumâ€™at Di Kota Samarinda (Analisis Kesiapan Para Khotib Di Kota Samarinda) Tahir, M.
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 5 No 2, 2013
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Friday Khutbah is one of the Friday prayers at the same time as a form of daâ€™wah. Khotib as a daâ€™i and the congregation of Friday prayers as a proselytizing receiver. One thing that is undeniable in the implementation of the Khutbah is the tendency of the mosque congregation to move where the choosing of Khotib who able to give new nuances in his speech, although, he has to travel relatively far to find a sympathetic Khotib. Khutbah will be interesting if delivered with feeling and the involvement of Khotib with the issues discussed . To achieve high quality Khutbah, a Khotib needs a long process. He must constantly improve their knowledge, develop skills and expand his experience with continuous training. In addition, the power of creativity and style of well-groomed appearance will also contribute to determine the success of Khutbah.

Tinjauan Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Bisnis Salon Muslimah Zhafira Samarinda Norvadewi, Norvadewi
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 6 No 2, 2014
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

The development of Islamic businesses has significantly increased recently. One of them is the beauty salon of Muslimah Zhafira. This objective of this study is to describe what concept the business of the beauty salon of Muslimah Zhafira is and how the ethical values of Islamic business implemented. This is a qualitative research which was conducted in natural setting through observation and interview. The findings show that the management staff and the owner of it understand how a business is not only about getting money, but it is also to get the blessings from Allah SWT. It is done by implementing the Islamic principles, that is, a business should be not only money-oriented benefits, but it should be also non-material benefits, development, continuity, and blessings. The implications of the Islamic ethical business is the implementation of transparency in the accounting and financial reports as stated in Islam to work professionally. The production management uses halal material, safe place, and standardized process, so that this system could be applied efficiently to give a wealthy to the owners and to those who involve in this business. Human resources management of beauty salon of muslimah Zhafira make the staffs enjoy and feel fair in terms of the salary system. This condition fits to the Islamic value, that is, Islam orders good cooperation to reach a win-win benefit. The marketing management of beauty salon of muslimah Zhafira applies family-based system by trying hard to fulfill the customersâ€™ need. It also applies spiritual marketing strategy by implementing the Islamic akhlak.

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