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JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery)

JNKI
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Published by Universitas Alma Ata Yogyakarta

ISSN : 23547642 EISSN : 25031856 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Education,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) abbreviated JNKI (p-ISSN 2354-7642 and e-ISSN 2503-1856) is the journal of nursing and midwifery published by Department of Nursing and Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Alma Ata University in collaboration with AIPNI (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia), AIPKIND (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Bidan Indonesia), PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia), and IBI (Ikatan Bidan Indonesia).

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Articles 443 Documents

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Gaya Hidup dan Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia di Kecamatan Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta Edi Sampurno Ridwan; Esti Nurwanti
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Juli 2014
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Life style plays important role toward emerging chronic diseases including hypertension. This is an observationanalytical research using cross-sectional design. It was 100 respondents in the research obtained using Slovin formula from 9887 population. Stratiﬁed random sampling and simple random sampling were assigned to select sample. Variables were measured with FFQ (food frequency questionnaire), International Physical Activity Questionnaire, and Smoking Questioner. Data was analyzed using Chi-Square and the result was junk food consumption leading to 4 times risk for hypertension (OR, 4,083). In addition, sedentary behavior (p 0.004) and smoking (p 0.001) were signiﬁcant factors to lead hypertension for older people. Conclusion, junk food, sedentary behavior, and smoking habits can be the risk factors of hypertension. Thus, it is imperative to develop health promotion program focusing on the changing life style for aged group.

Sistem Penghargaan dan Rasio Perawat Pasien dengan Kinerja Perawat di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Habibur Rochman; Edi Sampurno Ridwan; Effatul Aﬁfah
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 2, No 3 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Nursing service is the key of health care service in hospitals. Therefore, it is necessary to restuctre the health service quality related to the adequacy of nurse-patient ratio. The improvement of health services quality is a form of strategy to enhance patient safety. The performance of a nurse is the key of health care service and is very important to address in order to maintain and improve the quality of health services. The award system is one of motivation methods used to increase nurse performance. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between awards system and nurse-patients ratio with nurse performance at RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. The study design was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples were selected by stratified random sampling, then simple random sampling resulting on 65 nurses. Data analysis was done by using chi-square test. The results showed that there was relationship between award system and the nurse performance with p-value 0.02 (p>0.05). Conversely there was no relationship between award system and nurse patients ratio and the nurse performance with p-value 1.000 (p>0.05). In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between award system and nurse performance, and there was no relationship between the nurse patients ratio and nurse performance.

Pengetahuan Akseptor Tentang KB Suntik 3 Bulan Dengan Ketepatan Waktu Kunjungan Ulang di BPRB Bina Sehat Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta Sri Lestari; Susiana Sariyati; Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Juli 2015
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Family planning (FP) program has important role in realizing Indonesian people prosperous, besides health and education program. Contraceptive injection high effectiveness if the injection carried out regularly and appropriate schedule. Promptness revisit in FP injection is inﬂ uenced by acceptors knowledge about FP injection and supported with a good memory. The knowledge level is one factor that causing acceptors choosing or not a method of contraception. The purpose of this study was to know relationship between knowledge level of acceptors and three months contraception injection with promptness revisit. This study was an observational analytic with cross sectional design. Technique sampling used was purposive sampling, resulted on 63 respondents. The study was done by granting the questionnaire to acceptors who revisit at BPRB Bina Sehat Kasihan Bantul In July 2014. Test analysis used chi-square. The results showed that knowledge of acceptors family planning about 3 months injection was 57 (90.5%) respondents in high knowledge. Timeliness revisit of acceptors 3 months injection was 60 (95.2%) respondents revisit timely. According to the analysis of using formulas chi-square test with standard signiﬁ cance 0.05 and degrees of freedom 1, obtained chi-square count was 0.332 or p-value 0.565 while chi-square table was 3.841. In conclusion, there was no relationship between knowledge level of acceptors family planning and 3 months injection with promptness revisit at BPRB Bina Sehat Kasihan Bantul.

Tingkat Ekonomi Keluarga Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi di Dukuh Manukan Sendangsari Pajangan Bantul Diyah Intan Pradini; Yhona Paratmanitya; Dedi Mawardi Pamungkas
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Juli 2013
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Pemberian informasi yang benar dan tepat sangat dibutuhkan oleh akseptor KB supaya mereka yakin dan mantap dengan pilihannya tanpa melihat biaya untuk membayar kontrasepsi tersebut. Informasi yang tidak benar dan tidak tepat tentang alat kontrasepsi yang digunakan dapat menyebabkan akseptor KB mengeluh karena adanya efek dan biaya yang terlalu mahal tentang alat kontrasepsi yang mereka gunakan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat ekonomi keluarga dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi di Dukuh Manukan Sendangsari Pajangan Bantul pada tahun 2012. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasangan usia subur yang menjadi akseptor KB di Dukuh Manukan sebanyak 102 orang. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasangan usia subur yang menjadi akseptor KB di Dukuh Manukan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 42 akseptor KB. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tentang pendapatan, pekerjaan dan alat kontrasepsi yang dipilih. Analisis Univariat menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi relatif yang dinyatakan dalam bentuk prosentase dan analisi bivariat dalam peneltian ini menggunakan analisis chi-square. Hasil pebelitian menunjukan tingkat ekonomi tinggi sebanyak 27 orang (64,3%), 17 orang (63%) diantaranya memilih alat kontrasepsi efektif dan 10 orang (37%) lainnya memilih alat kontrasepsi Non efektif. Sedangkan jumlah responden yang mempunyai tingkat ekonomi keluarga rendah adalah sebanyak 15 orang (35,7%) dengan 8 orang (53,4%) diantaranya memilih alat kontrasepsi Non efektif sedangkan lainnya 7 orang (46,7%) memilih alat kontrasepsi Efektif. Hasil perhitungan statistic diperoleh nilai χ2 sebesar 1,07 pada df 1 dengan taraf signifikansi 5% maka diketahui χ2 tabel = 3,841 yang berati χ2 hitung <χ2 tabel (1,07<3,841) dan p-value=0,307 >0,05. Kesimpulan tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat ekonomi keluarga dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi di Dukuh Manukan Sendangsari Pajangan Bantul pada tahun 2012.

Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Phlebitis pada Pasien yang Terpasang Kateter Intravena di Ruang Bedah Rumah Sakit Ar. Bunda Prabumulih Wahyu Rizky
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Incidence of phlebitis is an indicator of the quality of hospital services with minimal rate of ≤1,5% standard. The incidence of phlebitis in Hospital AR. Bunda Prabumulih still high ranging from 8% to 17%. Highest incidence of phlebitis is in February amounted to 17%. This research to analyze the factors related incidence phlebitis in patient intravenous catheter. This research use description of the correlation with cross sectional method. This research was conducted in the surgical room (ibnu sina) AR. Bunda Prabumulih Hospital. Involving 92 respondens using total sampling and observation sheet as a measuring instrument. The method of analysis used in this research is both univariate and bivariate data. The result this test analysis research show that there is relationship between age and type of intravenous fluid toward phlebitis with significant influence p-value=0.000. In addition, intravenous catheter care and comorbidities no significant relationship with the incidence of phlebitis with p-value=0.643. The result is expected to be a reference to hospital, mainly for medical personnel in carrying out act of intravenous catheters still consider the factors supporting the occurence of phlebitis.

Latihan Yoga Dapat Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Siklus Mentruasi Remaja Puteri Yulinda Yulinda; Dewi Purwaningsih; Cherly Marlina Sudarta
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 5, No 1 (2017): Maret 2017
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Every month women aged 12-49 years, not pregnant and not yet experienced menopause has menstruation. During this period, problems experienced by many women are discomfort or pain. Dysmenorrhoea resulted absenteism and cause disadvantages, due to a temporary "paralysis" while doing activities. The autonomic nervous system function changes during the luteal phase of the menstrual period, is associated with psychosomatic symptoms in the menstrual phase. A preventive alternative to improve women's health is by doing yoga. Yoga provides benefits to physical and mental health through the regulation of the HPA axis (Hypothalamus Pituitary Adrenal) and the Sympathetic Nervous System, increasing parasympathetic activity, lowering blood pressure, stress and anxiety levels. The physical movements of yoga stimulates, strengthens the body and improve blood circulations. Pelvic organs, perineal muscles and pelvic become healthier, get oxygen, so that the vascularization toward the reproductive organs become optimal. The purpose of this research is to know effect of Yoga to vital sign and anxiety level in girl adolescent menstrual cycle. The study was a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. This research was carried at the Bandung Midwifery Department, to the student girls. Intervention in the form of Yoga was held in May-July 2015. A number of 121 people were taken as a sample using a stratified random sampling technique based on student level and inclusion criteria and 58 people selected by inclusion criteria, which were randomly assigned to yoga and exercise. Vital signs were measured directly and anxiety level using questionnaires. The results showed that reduction in diastolic pressure occurs more frequently in the exercise group, amounting 4.50 while yoga at 0.55. In the yoga group decreased pulse frequency which is equal to 1.83. Anxiety scores decreased more in the yoga group, the reduction in anxiety scores in the amount of 13.5 points. In conclusions there was no significant effect of yoga exercises to systolic pressure, diastolic, pulse and respiration. Yoga can significantly reduce the level of girls anxiety during menstruation (p 0.05).

Latar Belakang Remaja Melakukan Bullying di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Dedeh Juwita Sari; Stefanus Adang Ides; Lina Dewi Anggraeini
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JULI 2017
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

The number of casses of violance that occur in school age children today is very worrying for education and parents.This study aimed to determine teenager’s background do bullying in vocational school (SMK).The school should be a place to gain knowledge and form a positive personality but currently used as place to do bullying.This study aimed to determine teenager’s background do bullying in vocational school (SMK). This research uses qualitative method with phenomenology design which is implemented from July 2016 to May 2017. Informants in this study are vocational students who are still active in school and never do bullying with purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was done by interview and using instrument including interview guidelines, tape recorder handphone. Data analysis used is Colaizzi. The number of respondens in this study was 8 people. From the results of the analysis, there are 10 themes of bullying, democratic parenting, authoritarian parenting, permissive parenting, peer influence, wish to power, fanaticism of differences, facilities and infrastructure, teacher response, and mass media influence. The results of this study concluded that the background of teens bullying can be influenced by family parenting, mass media, peers, and school climate. The suggestion is the instituition educational that can explain about the rules at school and student can receive and understand why the rules should be made.

Efektivitas Pelatihan Patient Safety; Komunikasi S-BAR pada Perawat dalam Menurunkan Kesalahan Pemberian Obat Injeksi di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Unit II Fatma Siti Fatimah; Elsye Maria Rosa
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Maret 2014
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Health services provided in the hospital are likely to cause patient safety incidents which are adverse patient. The most incidents occurred in Indonesia are errors drug administration. Incidents can be prevented, one of them by training nurses on patient safety with S-BAR approach communications. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of patient safety training; S-BAR communication in reducing injection drug administration errors in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta Unit II. The type of research pre-experiment with the design of one group pretest-posttest design. Respondents were taken by purposive sampling technique, which total of 32 nurses who fulﬁlled the inclusion criteria. This study used the observation sheet instruments of 10 true principle of injection drug delivery. Analyzed by Wilcoxon test. After the training of patient safety: the SBAR communication given to nurses, there were signiﬁ cant differences in injection drug administration errors based on the principle really patient, route, medicine, time, assessment, information and evaluation (p<0.05), but no signiﬁ cant differences in principle correct dose, expired and documentation (p> 0.05). Conclusions and suggestions: patient safety training; SBAR communication on nurses wasc reduced injection drug administration errors effectively in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Unit II Yogyakarta based on the principle of right of patients, service, medicine, time, assessment, information and evaluation. Suggested Hospital to provide periodic training to all health workers, considering the creation of a patient safety culture is the responsibility of all parties in the Hospital. Thus increase the productivity of health workers as well as the creation of a patient safety culture.

Kebersihan Organ Kewanitaan dan Kejadian Keputihan Patologi pada Santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Al Munawwir Yogyakarta Tri Indah Setiani; Tri Prabowo; Dyah Pradnya Paramita
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Maret 2015
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Asia in 2013 showed prosentase reproductive health problems of the pathological vaginal discharge were 76%. The incidence of vaginal discharge in the regions Yogyakarta about 68%, in district Bantul about 45% higher than Pondok Pesantren Al Munawwir (59.6%). The purpose of this study was to know relationship between healthy reproductive organ and the incidence of pathology vaginal discgarge on santriwati in Pondok Pesantren Al Munawwir Yogyakarta. The study used survey analytic with cross sectional design. The population of santriwati that experienced vaginal discharge were 164 santriwati. Samples was obtaine by purposive sampling which consisted of 89 respondents, analysis the data was used chi-square. The results of study showed that healthy reproductive organ on santriwati at Pondok Pesantren Al Munawwir Yogyakarta included was 62.9% in less category, incidence of pathology vaginal discharge on santriwati at the cabin al munawwir yogyakarta were 59.6% and the result of χ2 were 8.881 (>8.760). In conclusion, there was a correlation between healthy reproductive organ and the incidence of pathology vaginal discgarge on santriwati in Pondok Pesantren Al Munawwir Yogyakarta.

Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Berpengaruh Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Seks Bebas pada Remaja Kelas X dan XI 2 di SMK Muhammadiyah II Bantul Dian Savitri; Kirnantoro Kirnantoro
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Maret 2013
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Data Pusat Studi Seksualitas (PSS) PKBI DIY tahun 2008 menemukan fakta bahwa remaja melakukan perilaku seksual berpelukan dalam pacaran 62,1%, bergandengan tangan 60,5%, berciuman bibir 59%, dan saling meraba 60%. Perilaku seksual beresiko lainnya yang dilakukan remaja adalah membaca buku/majalah porno yaitu sebesar 63,7% menonton blue film 46,7% dan masturbasi mencapai 30,2%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang seks bebas. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian praeksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Sampel yang digunakan yakni 43 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner tertutup dengan menggunakan skala ordinal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum intervensi adalah tinggi sebanyak 27 responden (62,8%), sedang sebanyak 10 responden (23,3%) dan rendah sebanyak 6 responden (14,0%). Tingkat pengetahuan responden setelah intervensi adalah tinggi sebanyak 35 responden (81,4%), sedang sebanyak 8 responden (18,6%) dan rendah 0 responden (0%). Dan hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang seks bebas pada remaja dengan nilai z=-3,960 dan nilai p-value=0,000. Kesimpulan tingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum intervensi tinggi dengan persentase 62,8% dan tingkat pengetahuan setelah intervensi tinggi dengan persentase 81,4%. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan pada p-value=0,000 dan z=-3,960.

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