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JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery)

JNKI
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Published by Universitas Alma Ata Yogyakarta

ISSN : 23547642 EISSN : 25031856 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health, Education,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) abbreviated JNKI (p-ISSN 2354-7642 and e-ISSN 2503-1856) is the journal of nursing and midwifery published by Department of Nursing and Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Alma Ata University in collaboration with AIPNI (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia), AIPKIND (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Bidan Indonesia), PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia), and IBI (Ikatan Bidan Indonesia).

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Articles 443 Documents

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Senam Otak (Brain Gym) Berpengaruh Terhadap Tingkat Stres pada Anak Usia Sekolah Kelas V di SD Negeri Pokoh 1 Wedomartani Ngemplak Sleman Yogyakarta Yunita Dikir; Atik Badi'ah; Lala Budi Fitriana
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Learning activities may cause excessive stress IN children. 82.8% of the causes of stress in children in Indonesian are from their very tight routine. Data of the National Commission for Children Protection show an average of 200 cases per month which increases 28%. Brain gym is used as one of the activities to address the issue of stress in children and to improve memory. This research is aimed at identifying the effect of brain gym on stress levels in school-age children of fifth grade at SD Negeri Pokoh 1 Wedomartani Ngemplak Sleman Yogyakarta. This research is a quasi-experimental research with one-group pre and post-test design. The subjects of the research were all fifth grade students at SD Negeri Pokoh 1 Wedomartani Ngemplak Sleman Yogyakarta in 2014, numbering 36 students. Sampling employed a total sampling and data were analyzed using the wilcoxon test. The results showed that the stress level of children before the brain gym given was mostly in the moderate category (50.0%) and after the brain gym given was mostly in the normal category (75.0%). The statistical test using the wilcoxon test generated p-value of 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion, there was a significant effect of brain gym on stress levels before and after treatment in the fifth grade students at SD Negeri Pokoh 1 Wedomartani Ngemplak Sleman Yogyakarta.

Latihan Range of Motion Berpengaruh Terhadap Mobilitas Fisik pada Lansia di Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Unit Abiyoso Yogyakarta Hermina Desiane Hastini Uda; Muflih Muflih; Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare Amigo
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

The increasing of Life Expectancy has raised the population of the elderly. The highest population number of elderly in Indonesia can be found in Yogyakarta Special Region with 13.05%. The increasing life expectancy brings normal and pathological changes in the elderly as it relates to aging process in various systems. Normal changes are seen in the musculoskeletal system that is in the complete loss of muscle at the age of 80 (30%-50%). The changes can be found in such cases as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and osteoporosis. Such changes have made the elderly susceptible to hindrances of physical mobility which can be treated by giving range of motion (ROM) Exercises. The purpose of study to find out the effect of ROM Exercises against physical mobility for the elderly in Center for Social Services, Tresna Werdha, Unit Abiyoso Yogyakarta. This study was a qualitative research with an action research design. A purposive sampling method was used to collect the data from 5 respondents. Results: Physical mobility in elderly consists of five themes, namely range of motion, muscle strength, comfort, posture, and movement. ROM exercises provides changes in the ROM, comfort, and movement, but no change in the muscle strength and posture. Changes in the range of motion are found in the increased level of the range of motion which is seen in neck area and in reduced joint stiffness. Changes in comfort are seen in a feeling of happiness and less pain; yet, shortness of breath is not reduced. Changes in movement, which are different for every elderly, can be seen in increased gait speed, increased comfort which is the effect of fine motor skills, and decreased trembling. Conclusion: Some ROM exercises show effects on the physical mobility of the elderly. The effects can be traced from increased range of motion, comfort, and gait speed. Yet, the elderly’s posture and muscle strength do not experience any changes.

Jumlah Bakteri pada Luka Diabetik Kronik yang Dicuci Menggunakan Ekstrak Air Daun Jambu Biji (Psidium Guava) Fahni Haris
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JULI 2017
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Various solutions have been recommended for cleanse the wound, however normal saline is favored. Aqueous guava leaf extracts have material that known for antibacterial in the diabetic wound care especially for cleansing. Guava leaf available in Indonesia, but there is unresolved debate about its use. This study use quasi-experimental with pre-test post-test design. Sample in this study consist 19 outpatients who had diabetic chronic wounds care in clinic Kitamura, Pontianak. Analysis of quantitative data was tested with non-parametric analysis, Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney test to determine the effect of aqueous guava leaves extract in reducing bacterial. Results sowed that he number of bacteria colonies after cleansing the wound using aqueous guava leaves extract was decreased. P-value on first day until seventh day for 10% aqueous guava leaves was p=0.008 (p0.05), but 20% aqueous guava leaves extract most effective than 10% aqueous guava leaves extract.

Korelasi Positif Perubahan Berat Badan Interdialisis dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pasien Post Hemodialisa Purnomo Widiyanto; Hamam Hadi; Teguh Wibowo
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Maret 2014
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Interdialysis body weight is used to determine ultra ﬁ ltration speed on hemodialisa patients. The overload ultra ﬁ ltration can inﬂ uence patients hemodynamic. According to Renal Registry Indonesia, it was 11 percent in 2012 dialysis patients experienced hypotension. This observational analytic study used cohort survey aims to analyse changing of interdialysis body weight and of blood pressure among dialysis patients in RSUD Saras Husada Purworejo. In this research, 40 respondents divided into two groups by purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was analysed using Paired T-Test, Spearman Rank Test and Chi Square and was obtained characteristics subject sexes p= 0.736, p= 0.744 age, history of diabetes p=0.311 and p= 0.185 HT history means that there were no signiﬁ cant correlation with the increase interdialisis BB. (p>0.05). Correlation interdialisis BB with changing in BP, RR=2,750 x²= 3.84 and p= 0.050 (p= 0.050) was signiﬁ cantly in positive direction. Conclusion, there was correlation between interdialysis body weight changing with blood pressure elevation. 8% of those who exposed the rise interdialysis body weight was hypotension.

Level I Progressive Mobilization effected on Improvement Pulmonary Oxygenation Ventilation Function in Non Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients Niken Setyaningrum; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Untung Sujianto
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): NOVEMBER 2017
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Immobilization in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients can lower lung expansion due to an accumulation of secretions resulting in impaired oxygenation ventilation function of the lungs, thus facilitating the growth of bacteria that cause pneumonia. Switching the patient's position every 2 hours allows the lung area to re-expand and to increase the transport of oxygen which will improve oxygenation ventilation function of the lungs. Various research results concluded that a measure to prevent changes in the oxygenation ventilation function of the lungs is to maintain the airway effective. This can be done by putting the patient in a sloping or semi-prone position, heightening the head of the bed to a 30- degree angle. Level I progressive mobilization is a preferred intervention that is safe to do to maintain the lung's oxygenation ventilation function. Objective: To evaluate the effect of progressive mobilization of level I on the pulmonary oxygenation ventilation function in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. Methods: Design of experimental research. Sampling was done using random allocation with the number of samples that were 52 people, using the Wilcoxon and Man Whitney test analysis. The results showed that the measurement of the pulmonary oxygenation ventilation function using the peak flow meter seen in the intervention group had a significant increase in air volume, from before the intervention of 220 ± 78,9 to 263,65 ± 61.6 after 5 days of intervention, with p-value <0.001. While in the control group there was a significant decrease of air volume from 255 ± 58,94 to 225 ± 53,16 with p-value <0.001. The oxygenation ventilation function average increase in the intervention group was 43.65, higher than the increase in the control group, which decreased by -30. The Mann Whitney test result obtained p-value <0.001. In conclusion. there was a significant difference in the pulmonary oxygenation ventilation functions in the intervention and control groups after the level I progressive mobilization in non- hemorrhagic stroke patients at Dr.Adhyatma Semarang Hospital, which means that there was an impact of the level I mobilization on the lung oxygenation ventilation function on non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in Dr. Adhyatma Semarang Hospital.

Agama dengan Keikutsertaan Keluarga Berencana (KB) dan Pemilihan Jenis Alat Kontrasepsi pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) di Desa Argomulyo Sedayu Bantul Yogyakarta Eva Dyah Pratiwi; Susiana Sariyati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Maret 2015
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Family Planning (FP) in view of religion is still arise differences of opinion, where there are allow and forbid the recommended types of contraceptives in family planning programs. Based on the interviews with 30 respondents, 10 of them said that religion permits do family planning, 15 of them do not understand what religion does not permit or allow the use of contraceptives, 5 of them said that religion does not allow the use of contraceptives because of their belief in family planning was considered refusing sustenance given (children). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between religion in family planning participation and contraceptives selection of reproductive age couples in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta Year 2014. This study was observational with cross sectional design. The Results showed that there was 67.2% of Muslim participated FP, 80% of Christians and 55.6% of Catholics. 71.35% respondents were believing and participated FP and 66.5% respondents does not believe and participate FP. Most of respondents choose injection contraceptives, there was 28.4% in Islam, 20% of Christians, and 44.4% of Catholic. Respondents who believe in FP 31.6% choose injection contraceptive and 27.9% respondents who did not believe in FP also choose injection contraseptive. In conclusion, there was no relationship between religion and family planning participation, there was no correlation between faith and family planning participation, there was no relationship between religion and contraceptive selection, there was a relationship between faith and contraceptive selection.

Pelaksanaan Antenatal Care Berhubungan dengan Anemia pada Kehamilan Trimester III di Puskesmas Sedayu I Yogyakarta Fatimah Fatimah; Susi Ernawati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): November 2015
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Anemia is one of the problems in Indonesia that important to examine, especially for pregnant women. This research used quantitative with explanatory design. Population were 44 pregnant women in 3 trimester selected by the total sampling technique. The independent variable were implementation of the antenatal care by midwives and dependent variable is anemia in 3 trimester of pregnancy at Puskesmas Sedayu I Yogyakarta. Data was collected using questionnaire. The analysis used was chi-square. The results of study showed that there was 33 (75%) of antenatal care in good category, with no anemia were 32 (72.7%) respondents, and there was a significant relationship between antenatal care and anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy with p-value=0.004. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between antenatal care and anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy. Suggestions were needed to maintain and improve the care of midwives in antenatal care to improve the health of pregnant women, especially anemia in pregnancy.

Pengaruh Pemberian Stimulasi pada Perkembangan Anak Usia 12-36 Bulan di Kecamatan Sedayu, Bantul Febrina Suci Hati; Prasetya Lestari
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Maret 2016
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

The important period during the growth of children is the ﬁ rst ﬁ ve years which is the golden period of life. Stimulation has important roles to improve child growth and development, especially cognitive function, psychomotor and affective. The lack of stimulation will result in the loss of function of the brain cells. Stimulations from parents and nutritional status are two factors which inﬂuence children’s growth. The purpose of this study was to identify the relation between development stimulation in 1-3 years old children. The research used analitic prospectif cohort in 1-3 year old children in Sedayu Sub-District, Bantul Regency from February until May 2015. The sampling technique used was cluster sampling. The instruments used were questionnaire, and KPSP form. Univariate data analysis technique used frequency distribution, bivariate analysis used Spearman’s rank, There was a signiﬁ cant relation between stimulation and development children in 1-3 years old (p=0,001; CI 95% ;OR=3,37).

Dukungan Keluarga Berhubungan dengan Asupan Energi Anak Retardasi Mental di SLB Negeri 01 Kabupaten Bantul Bunga Astria Paramashanti; Arief Rakhman; Lia Endriyani
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

People with Mental Retardation mostly do not get proper support and care from their families, it is likely that families keep distance from public due to embarrasement of having a family member with such condition. Family support in this term plays an essential role in terms of child growth, which may be influential to physical aspect, self-care, communication, socialization, mentality, and emotion. Children will be malnourished if the nutrition necessary to support growth process is not fulfilled appropriately. The purpose of this research is to identify the relation between family support and energy intake in children with mental retardation in SLB N 01 of Bantul, Yogyakarta. This research was a quantitative research with cross sectional design. Population in this research was all children with mental retardation since the age of elementary school until senior high school. Samples in this research were 66 subjects. Data collection used questionnaires and systematic random sampling. Data was analyzed by using Kendal Tau statistical test. Results found that respondents who had good family support and sufficient energy intake were 27 subjects (40.9%), subjects who had fair family support and sufficient energy intake were 13 subjects (19.7%), subjects with sufficient family support and insufficient energy intake were 10 subjects (15,2%). According to Kendal Tau analysis, it was showed that p-value was 0.001 (p<0.05) which described that there was a significant relation betweeen family support and energy intake in children with mental retardation in SLB N 01 of Bantul, Yogyakarta. Therefore, it is essential to provide motivation and education for parents with mentally retarded children, especially on child food intake.

Kepatuhan Mengonsumsi Tablet Fe Selama Hamil Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Kabupaten Bantul Fatimatasari Fatimatasari; Hamam Hadi; Nur Indah Rahmawati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 1, No 3 (2013): November 2013
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Penurunan angka kematian bayi di Indonesia belum belum mencapai target 8 tujuan emas MDG’S. Pada tahun 2010 penyebab kasus kematian neonatal terbanyak disebabkan karena bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) dan kasus terbanyak terjadi di Kabupaten Bantul. Ibu hamil dengan anemia merupakan faktor resiko kejadian BBLR, sedangkan kasus anemia yang paling sering dijumpai pada ibu hamil adalah akibat kekurangan zat besi.Pemberian tablet Fe minimal 90 tablet dapat mengatasi anemia kekuarangan zat besi pada ibu hamil. Penelitian case control ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kepatuhan Ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR). Sampel penelitian adalah 132 ibu melahirkan di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul terdiri dari 66 Ibu yang melahirkan bayi BBLR sebagai kelompok kasus dan 66 Ibu yang melahirkan bayi tidak BBLR sebagai kelompok kontrol. Hasil pengumpulan data didapatkan 53% sampel masih mengkonsumsi tablet Fe kurang dari 90 tablet. Hasil analisa data dengan uji statistik didapatkan hasil OR= 2,09 (95%CI [1,040–4,194]) dan x=4,38 dengan p-value=0,036. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara tingkat kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian Bayi berat lahir rendah (BBLR) dengan resiko ibu hamil yang mengkonsumsi tablet Fe kurang dari 90 tablet mempunyai resiko 2,1 kali lebih besar untuk melahirkan bayi BBLR dibandingkan dengan ibu yang mengkonsumsi tablet Fe 90 tablet atau lebih.

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