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INDONESIA
EnviroScienteae
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 19788096     EISSN : 23023708     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 558 Documents
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TATA GUNA LAHAN DAN KEJADIAN BANJIR DI KAWASAN PERKOTAAN KABUPATEN TABALONG Ria Tahfazona; Fadly H. Yusran; Syarifuddin Kadir; Akhmad Rizali Saidy
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14237

Abstract

The Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) is a direction in space utilization and control of space utilization, but the RTRW still uses a small scale of 1: 50,000, which means that information on topographical conditions is not described in detail, so the housing planning and licensing are not informed in detail as a result, low-lying areas Initially functioned as a temporary water reservoir turned into a residential area, it was unavoidable. The conventional drainage concept currently applied in Tanjung urban area is an effort to dispose of or drain excess water as soon as possible to the nearest river, namely the Mangkusip River. Along with the development which is not balanced with good drainage planning causes water to flow improperly, and high-intensity rainfall may occur flooding. The purpose of the research is to examine land use in urban areas with three-dimensional spatial data related to flood events, analyze flood events in urban areas, and determine locations as protected areas for water conservation. Three-dimensional spatial data using DEM from DEMNAS, the digital image in 2020. Determining protected location areas (jungle cities) using several parameters, where each parameter has its score value, both analyzes utilize GIS. Counting of a flood using Rational and Manning method. The results showed: 1) Topographic conditions and the slope of the research site, 2) Natural formation network of the Mangkusip river and tributary, 3) Length (L) Length of air traffic from the farthest point to the point at the review point, 4) The catchment area (A) from the modeling results, 5) The average slope of the water path from the farthest point to the observation point. 6) Land use (C), 7) The runoff flood discharge is greater than the flood discharge from the Mangkusip river reservoir, resulting in flooding, 8) From the results of the assessment with overlay scoring, the result is an area of 59,318 hectares for water conservation areas to prevent flooding.
DAMPAK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PADAT TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR PANTAI BATAKAN, TANAH LAUT KALIMANTAN SELATAN Habudin Habudin; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Herliwat Herliwati
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 3 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i3.14799

Abstract

Batakan Village, Panyipatan District, Tanah Laut Regency is one of the villages in South Kalimantan, which in addition to having natural tourism potential is also a fishing village. This study aims to analyze the impact of solid waste management on batakan beach water quality. Sampling at the location is taken by means of instantaneous sampling (grab sample). A misguided sample or grab sample is a sample taken directly from a body of water that is on the beach. The water quality sampling procedure uses the surface water sampling method in accordance with SNI 6989.57:2008, at the sampling point locations that have been determined purposively. Research parameters in the form of physics, namely temperature and brightness. Chemistry in the form of pH, Do, salinity, TSS, COD and BOD. Based on the results of water quality measurements obtained several parameters that meet the water quality standards for marine biota, namely the research parameters in the form of physics, namely temperature and brightness. Chemistry in the form of pH, DO, salinity, COD and BOD. Meanwhile, TSS does not meet the standards of the Decree of the State Minister of the Environment No. 51 in 2004.
KORELASI DERAJAT KEMASAMAN TANAH DAN KANDUNGAN MERKURI TANAH BEKAS TAMBANG EMAS MELALUI APLIKASI BAHAN ORGANIK Panji Romadhan; Gusmini Gusmini; Hermansah Hermansah
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14256

Abstract

Ex-gold mining land is a soil which has poor chemical, physical, and biological properties so that its fertility is very low. Mercury (Hg) waste which is generated from the refining process of gold ore can pollute the environment. The purpose of this research was to determine the role of rice husk biochar, chicken manure, and sunflower plants in improving soil chemical properties and reducing Hg poisoning and to increase the production of sunflower as a source of renewables energy. This research used a completely randomized design method with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were consisted of a combination of rice husk biochar and chicken manure at a dose of 40 tons/ha equivalent to 100%. The results of this research should that the treatment of 100% chicken manure, pH value 6.28. Treatment of 100% rice husk biochar reduced mercury content in the soil up to 12.45 ppm.
ANALISIS LOGAM BERAT (Mn,Pb,Cu,Fe) PADA AIR DAN SEDIMEN DI PERAIRAN SUNGAI KUIN KOTA BANJARMASIN Muhammad Asrin Wibowo; Mijani Rahman; Idiannor Mahyudin; Fatmawati Fatmawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14247

Abstract

The Kuin River is a small river located in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Various land use activities in the Kuin River area such as residential activities are thought to have affected the water quality of the Kuin River. This study aims to analyze the content of heavy metals (Pb, Cu, Fe, Mn) in water bodies and sediments in the waters of the Kuin River, Banjarmasin City. The research was conducted in River Kuin, District, Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan Province. Determination of the research location in Table 1 uses the Purposive Sampling Method, which is a method of taking samples from a population. The location of observations was recorded using a Global Positioning System (GPS) tool. Based on the results of this study, the waters of the Kuin River Banjarmasin contained a heavy metal content of Manganese (Mn) obtained in water as much as <0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Manganese (Mn) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg. Meanwhile, the heavy metal content of Lead (Pb) obtained in water was < 0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Lead (Pb) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg. In addition, in the waters of the Kuin River Banjarmasin there is a heavy metal content of Copper (Cu) obtained in water as much as <0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Copper (Cu) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg. Heavy metal Iron (Fe) obtained in water is < 0.03 mg/L. The heavy metal content of Iron (Fe) in the sediment is 5.6 - 19.8 mg/kg.
PENGAMATAN KONDISI FISIK LAHAN GAMBUT UNTUK MEMPERKUAT MITIGASI BENCANA KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI PROVINSI RIAU M. Bayu Rizky Prayoga; Mahawan Karuniasa; Evi Frimawaty
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14233

Abstract

Forest fire in Indonesia is a cataclysmic event that routinely happens consistently every year. The Indonesian government's intervention in suppressing forest fires is often carried out when massive fires have already occurred massively. When it happens in peat soil, forest fires become hard to extinguish because of the characteristics of burning below the ground surface, better known as the phenomenon of peat smoldering. Thus, that condition challenges the mitigation of forest fires in Indonesia to prioritize preventive principles in its implementation, one of which is through observing the physical condition of peatlands. This study examines and identifies existing regulations and policies concerning forest fires disaster mitigation by taking Riau Province as study area, one of Indonesia's areas that are, in many cases, hit by forest fires annually. Through the analysis of literature studies of relevant sources, this paper seeks to provide input on how monitoring the physical condition of peatlands can support decision-making related to forest fires disaster mitigation activities. This study explains that policies and regulations concerning the mitigation of forest fire in Indonesia still have not considered the scientific basis of the peatland physical parameters for mitigation activities, especially in determining disaster status level, which has further implications for the effectiveness of forest fires suppression activities. Furthermore, this study also highlights that by monitoring peatlands' physical condition, peatlands can be implemented to improve the paradigm in overcoming forest fires in Indonesia to be more preventive and succesful.
DOMINANSI SPESIES TUMBUHAN INVASIF PADA KOMUNITAS TUMBUHAN DI KEBUN RAYA TANJUNG PURI TABALONG, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Erni Widiyawati; Gusti Muhammad Hatta; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Basir Basir
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 3 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i3.14805

Abstract

The presence of potentially invasive plant species in the midst of native South Kalimantan pamah plants can inadvertently be carried away by tourists and several types of fauna such as birds and squirrels. This study aims to analyze the diversity of invasive plant species, and their dominance in the plant community in Tanjung Puri Tabalong Botanical Gardens, South Kalimantan. This research was conducted at the Tanjung Puri Botanical Gardens which is administratively located in Kasiau Village, Murung Pudak District. Points A.1 and A.2; measuring plots on rubber plantation vegetation, Points B.1 and B.2; measuring plots on shrubby vegetation – grasslands and Points C.1 and C.2; plots of forest vegetation. Plant Composition (Important Value Index) The formula or equation to calculate the INP. The plant species identified in Tanjung Puri Tabalong Botanical Gardens were 57 species from 32 families. There were 5 species from 5 invasive plant families with the highest importance index and dominance index found at the three research sites, namely Acacia mangium, Vitex pinnata L, Eupatorium inulifolium, Imperata cylindrica, and Melastoma malabathricum.
PENGELOLAAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN TEMPAT PENDARATAN IKAN AIR TAWAR KOTA BANJARMASIN Sulaiman Sulaiman; Idiannor Mahyudin; Ahmadi Ahmadi
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 3 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i3.14792

Abstract

Fishery production from public waters has contributed greatly to the development of the fisheries and marine sector. This study aims to analyze and develop a place to find freshwater fish in the city of Banjarmasin. The research location was determined purposively (purposive sampling) was the Banjarmasin City Freshwater Fish Landing Site as one of the Regional Technical Service Units (UPTD) at the Banjarmasin City Food Security, Agriculture and Fisheries Service. Data analysis was done by analyzing the condition of the Banjarmasin Freshwater TPI and SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threaths). The condition of fisheries at the Fish Landing Place (TPI) in Banjarmasin is still very high, this can be seen from the activities that take place every day, the number and value of fish production throughout 2021, the number of fishing boats moored, and fish transport cars whose resources continue to increase. , as well as the area of land that has not been used optimally. One of the strengths that support the existence of TPI is the location of TPI Air Tawar in Banjarmasin City which is very strategic with road access that is very easy to reach, both by land and water.
KEBERHASILAN DUA JENIS STERILAN DAN LAMA PENYINARAN LAMPU UV (ULTRA VIOLET) PADA STERILISASI EKSPLAN BONGGOL PISANG TALAS (Musa paradisiaca L. var. sapientum) Hemy Sriana; Raihani Wahdah; Hilda Susanti
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14252

Abstract

The technique of cultivating talas bananas through tissue culture with corm explants can produce a large number of seedlings with uniform height and in a short time compared to conventional methods. However, it has a higher level of contamination, so it uses HgCl2 as the sterilant which is classified as hazardous and toxic (B3) chemical. The use of UV light exposure which is able to nonactivate contaminants can be recommended to replace the B3 material. The purposes of this study were to investigate the difference between the control and the UV light exposure time nested in sterilant types on the success of sterilization of talas banana (Musa paradisiaca L.var. Sapientum) corm explant; and to investigate the effects of sterilant types on the success of sterilization of talas banana (Musa paradisiaca L.var. Sapientum) corm explant. This study is an experimental study arranged in a Nested Completely Randomized Design with separate control repeated 3 times. The UV light exposure time  (t1 = 1.0 hours; t2 = 1.5 hours; t3 = 2.0 hours; t4 = 2.5 hours and t5 = 3.0 hours) was nested in a type of sterilant (s1 = UV light; s2 = 0.2% Fungicide + 0.2% Bactericide + 70% Alcohol + 30% Bayclin + 20% Bayclin + Betadine + UV light). The results of the study show that the sterilization of talas banana corm explants (s1 type), without using B3 HgCl2 and only using UV light, can be recommended to be applied in the propagation of talas bananas through in vitro culture.
KEBUTUHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PUBLIK DI KABUPATEN TABALONG BERDASARKAN LUAS WILAYAH, JUMLAH PENDUDUK DAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN Rismauly Paskayanti; Kissinger Kissinger; Noor Arida Fauzana; Hilda Susanti
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 3 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 3, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i3.14813

Abstract

This study aims to assess the the need of green open space based on area, population, and oxygen needs in Tabalong regency, and aims to assess the direction of public green open space development of green open space needs in Tabalong regency. This research was conducted in Tabalong regency, South Kalimantan. This study used a quantitative method which emphasize to green open space data analyze based on area, population, and oxygen needs. The result showed that the need for Green Open Space in Tabalong based on area is 71.067 ha, based on population is 510,18 ha, and based on oxygen needs is 20.381 ha. Public Green Open Space Needs in Tabalong Regency based on area, population, and oxygen needs is still unfullfiled. Therefore the approach of Green Open Space development should be refers to Green Base Coefficent (KDH), conversion of non-productive open space to public green open space, and reforestation.
KARAKTERISTIK HIDROLOGI TAMBANG INTAN TRADISONAL DI KAMPUNG PUMPUNG, KECAMATAN CEMPAKA, KOTA BANJARBARU M. Faisal Ramadhani; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Akhmad Rizalli Saidy; Yudi Firmanul Arifin
EnviroScienteae Vol 18, No 2 (2022): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 18 NOMOR 2, AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v18i2.14243

Abstract

 Traditional diamond mines is a hereditary in Cempaka Subdistricts. An increasing demand of diamond makes more mining activities, the majority of people around Cempaka Subdistricts think flood incidents in some areas are caused by diamond mining in Pumpung Village, because the mining is the oldest. This research aims to analyze the effects of hydrological characteristics on the potential for flooding due to the presence of a diamond mines at Pumpung Village, Cempaka Subdistricts. Methods in this study is analytical descriptive. Sampling and observations in Cempaka Subdistricts, Banjarbaru City, during normal conditions and rainy conditions. The intensity of rain in the research has the potential for flood, and rainfall in the research has potential for flooding or landslides. Rainy conditions, the presence of sedimentation causes the direction of the dominant water flow to change. The recovery qualification is categorized as very high in the middle and downstream of the river, which has the potential to trigger flooding. Changes in land cover for 8 years have the potential to cause flooding. The existence of a diamond mine in Pumpung Village, Cempaka Subdistricts is concluded to have the potential to cause flooding.

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