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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 3" : 7 Documents clear
Analisis Medication Error di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta Pusat Ayyoehan Tiara Annisa; Nanang Munif Yasin; Susi Ari Kristina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.82186

Abstract

Medication errors (MEs) have an impact on drug service inaccuracies and endanger patients at risk through a variable number of accidents, so it is necessary to conduct different methods and definitions study. This study aimed to analyze MEs and causing factors in the Outpatient Pharmacy Installation of Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital. A mixed method study between quantitative and qualitative was conducted. A quantitative study was carried out by analyzing outpatient prescriptions to identify MEs with a checklist instrument and interviewing informants to find out some factors causing MEs. After the data generated from an interview, data were collected as a total of causing MEs, so the factors causing MEs could be determined. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. The results showed MEs in each Outpatient Pharmacy Installation of Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital. Errors at the BPJS Outpatient Pharmacy Installation consisted of prescribing errors (41,6%), transcribing errors (4,6%), and dispensing errors 15,7%). Errors at the Kartika Pavilion Outpatient Pharmacy Installation consisted of prescribing errors (12,4%), transcribing errors (2,4%), and dispensing errors (0,7%). BPJS Outpatient Pharmacy Installation has the highest medication errors (61,8%) in Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital compared to the Kartika Pavilion Outpatient Pharmacy Installation (15,5%) which was caused by the number of patients being larger and not comparable with the minimum number of staff. Other factors that cause ME include human factors such as the performance of staff and fatigue, system factors such as manual recipes and the absence of an e-prescription system, and environmental factors such as a busy work environment.
Tinjauan Sistematis dan Meta-Analisis: Analisis Dampak Intervensi Apoteker terhadap Clinical Outcome Pasien Epilepsi Najmah Salsabila; Jason Merari Peranginangin; Dian Marlina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.82901

Abstract

People with epilepsy generally experience impaired social contact and decreased health. The role of pharmacists in the implementation of therapy for epilepsy patients is very important in providing pharmaceutical services. This research was conducted to examine the impact of pharmacist intervention on the clinical outcome of epilepsy patients. The research method was a systematic review and meta-analysis with a randomized controlled trial study design. Articles were obtained through electronic databases such as PubMed, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), SpringerLink, ScienceDirect, and Wiley. Items were selected using the PRISMA flowchart. Articles were analyzed using Review Manager 5.3. The results obtained were 10 articles from various countries, namely England, Singapore, China, Thailand, Colombia, America, and Nigeria. The data obtained showed that the pharmacist's intervention had a positive impact by increasing the clinical outcome of epilepsy patients compared to the absence of a pharmacist (SMD = 0.56; 95% CI = 0.03 to 1.10; p = 0.04). Then there was high heterogeneity (I2) between experiments (I2 = 96%; p <0.001), this was due to the different population variations. Furthermore, from the results of merging these 10 articles, it was found that there was publication bias as seen from the funnel plot graph which looked asymmetrical between the right and left plots. The interventions provided by pharmacists, namely consultation and counseling proved to have a positive impact on the clinical outcome of epilepsy patients in the form of increasing quality of life by decreasing seizure frequency and increasing knowledge of epilepsy patients.
Gambaran Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat Antituberkulosis pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Pahandut Kota Palangkaraya Anna Singgih D.P. Priyaputranti; Fita Rahmawati; Nanang Munif Yasin
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.83777

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a communicable disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Indonesia's health profile stated that the number of tuberculosis cases in 2021 was 397,377 cases, indicating an increase compared to 2020 of 351,936 cases. Medication adherence is crucial for the management of tuberculosis. Some failures of tuberculosis treatment are caused by non-adherence. Detection of medication adherence is important to help control tuberculosis. This study aimed to describe the medication adherence of antituberculosis drugs and the predictive factor among pulmonary tuberculosis of drug-susceptible tuberculosis. This study uses a cross-sectional design with retrospective data collection. Drug therapy monitoring and TB-01 form collected non-adherence identification from January to February 2023 at Puskesmas Pahandut, Palangkaraya city, which involved 35 patients. The predictive factor was identified by an interview with the patient, the treatment observers, and the chief tuberculosis programmer. Adherence was measured by medication left over at the visit. The results showed 24 (77%)  adherent patients and 8 (23%)  non-adherent patients. The predictive factor involved seven dimensions patient-centered (lack of motivation, forgetting to take medicine, unacknowledged information by public health care provider, confusion about how to take medicine), access factors, social and lack of role of the treatment observers. The improvement role of healthcare providers in public health centers and treatment observers is prominent in increasing patient adherence. 
Kajian Efek Samping Obat Kemoterapi Dosetaksel pada Kanker Payudara di RS Bhayangkara Kediri Nunuk Wijayanti; Fita Rahmawati; Pramugyono Pramugyono
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.83782

Abstract

Docetaxel is a chemotherapy drug for breast cancer. Chemotherapy can cause various side effects. This study aims to provide an overview of the side effects of non-hematological and hematological drugs from the use of docetaxel chemotherapy. The non-hematological side effects observed included dermatological disorders, endocrine and metabolic disturbances, and gastrointestinal-related disorders. While the observed hematological side effects included anemia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, and neutropenia. The study used a cross-sectional design with prospective data collection on 45 patients undergoing a docetaxel chemotherapy regimen with a dose of 100 mg/m2 at Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri from January 2022 - March 2023. Data collection was carried out through medical records and then identification of drug side effects was carried out through pharmacist discussion with a consultant clinician in oncology. Data evaluation was carried out descriptively in the form of percentages. The most common non-hematological side effects were hair loss, which reached 80%, followed by skin hypersensitivity reactions, which reached 73.3%, and nail changes, which reached 48.9%. At the mild severity level (grade 1), skin hypersensitivity reactions were the highest at 73.3%, followed by hair loss at 64.4%. The most significant hematological side effect is anemia. Patients experienced anemia with grade 1 as much as 37.3% and 2.2% occurred in grade 2. The side effects of docetaxel that occurred in this study were overall in the mild (grade 1) and moderate (grade 2) categories. Most patients can still tolerate the symptoms of side effects that arise. Monitoring of drug side effects and prompt management of symptoms is necessary to reduce the severity and improve patient quality of life.
Measurement of Medication Adherence Behavior in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Using Probabilistic Medication Adherence Scale (ProMAS) Dini Ayu Rahmawati; Anna Wahyuni Widayanti; Susi Ari Kristina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.84431

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment, which affects medication adherence. Adherence measurement can be done using a questionnaire like the Probabilistic Medication Adherence Scale (ProMAS). This study aims to determine the relationship between demographic factors and medication adherence scores in patients with diabetes mellitus. The research uses a quantitative research approach with a cross-sectional design. The convenience sampling method was used to select 112 respondents between January and April 2023 at various primary healthcare facilities in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The ProMAS scoring results were based on the highest rankings, with 42.8% of respondents having a moderate-to-high adherence level, 41.1% of respondents having a high adherence level, 15.2% of respondents having a moderate-low adherence level, and 0.9% of respondents having a low adherence level. Diabetes mellitus patients in Yogyakarta show a high level of medication adherence. The most frequent non-adherent behavior was found in 4 questions: respondents forgot to take or inject medication (61.61%); respondents took or injected medication (one of them) slower than usual schedule (55.36%); respondents did not always take or inject medication at the same time every day (62.5%); and respondents forgot to take or inject medication at least once in the past month (58.04%). The statistical analysis indicates no relationship between demographic characteristics, the total number of medications, and the total frequency of medication with adherence levels. This indicates that diabetes mellitus patients with low or high adherence levels are unaffected by the above factors.
Perbandingan Luaran Klinis Favipiravir dan Remdesivir pada Pasien Covid-19 Derajat Sedang di RS Akademik UGM Yogyakarta Hadiatussalamah Hadiatussalamah; Tri Murti Andayani; Ika Puspita Sari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.84815

Abstract

Research on effective antivirals for COVID-19 is still ongoing. Favipiravir and remdesivir are antivirals that have been recommended in Indonesia. This study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of favipiravir and remdesivir in moderate COVID-19 patients. This research is a retrospective cohort study conducted at the UGM Academic Hospital Yogyakarta using electronic medical records of moderate COVID-19 who were hospitalized from June 2021 to March 2022. Each therapy group consisted of 88 subjects. Clinical outcomes in the form of improved and not-improved conditions were assessed using a 7-point ordinal scale of progressivity and recovery of COVID-19 from WHO. Chi-square analysis and multiple logistic regression were performed to determine the relationship between the research variables. The highest percentage of research subjects were aged 18 – 59 years (70,5%), male (53,4%), and not obese (64,2%). The most common comorbidities were diabetes mellitus (33%) and hypertension (30%). The favipiravir group had a better clinical outcome than remdesivir. The proportion of patients improving in the favipiravir group was 50,0% and 35,3% in the remdesivir group (p-value=0,048). There was no significant difference in the number of adverse events between both study groups (p-value > 0,05). The most common adverse drug events were nausea (35,2%), vomiting (14,2%), and heartburn (11,4%).  
Rasionalitas Terapi Antibiotik Empiris pada Pasien Geriatri dengan Community-Acquired Pneumonia di RS Mardi Rahayu Kristi Noviana Aryadi; Zullies Ikawati; Probosuseno Probosuseno
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 13, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.86071

Abstract

Community-acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is an acute infectious disease that affects the tissues (lungs) precisely in the alveoli acquired outside the hospital. The incidence of pneumonia increases with age due to changes in physiologic and immunological status associated with aging and the presence of comorbidities in old age. Pneumonia is the biggest infectious disease in Mardi Rahayu Hospital from 2020 to 2022. Inappropriate selection of empiric antibiotics causes antibiotic resistance and their prolonged use can increase the length of stay so that the cost of treatment increases. Rationale analysis of the use of specific empiric antibiotics in geriatric patients with CAP at Mardi Rahayu Hospital has never been carried out. This study aims to determine the rationality of empirical antibiotic therapy in geriatric patients with CAP. This study used a descriptive and analytic observational design with a cross-sectional method. Analysis of the rationality of empirical antibiotic therapy using the Gyssens method. The results showed that the number of geriatric patients diagnosed with CAP who were hospitalized at Mardi Rahayu Hospital from January to December 2022 who met the inclusion criteria was 139 patients with a total of 158 antibiotic regimens. The results of the rationality analysis showed that as many as 95 antibiotic regimens (60.1%) were included in the 0 (zero) category, which means rational use of antibiotics. Irrational use of antibiotics occurred in 63 regimens in category IV-A as 40 cases (25.3%), IV-B as 9 cases (5.7%), IV-C as 2 cases (1.2%), III- A as 9 cases (5.7%), III-B as 20 cases (12.6%) and II-A as 2 cases (1.2%).

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