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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 525 Documents
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“Measuring Medication Safety”: A Validated Questionnaire for Evaluating Medication Error Potential Among Community Pharmacy Workers Athaya Bella Azzahrya; Zamrotul Izzah; Elida Zairina
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.110246

Abstract

Background: Medication errors are preventable. However, they have not well recorded, and repeated errors may occur. Existing reporting instruments are primarily designed for hospital settings and may not adequately capture the unique workflow in community pharmacy setting. As a preventive action against medication errors, an instrument is needed to predict the potential occurrence of medication errors in pharmaceutical services.Objectives: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a potential medication error questionnaire that can measure the potential for medication-related errors by pharmacy workersMethods: An early study was conducted cross-sectionally in pharmacies in the Surabaya area. The research respondents were pharmacists and pharmaceutical technical personnel practicing in pharmacies in Surabaya. The validity test was carried out by analyzing the Content Validity Index (CVI), Pearson's product-moment correlation, and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). The reliability test was performed using Cronbach's alpha. All analyses were conducted using SPSS version 25.0.Results: A total of 100 respondents, consisting of pharmacists and pharmaceutical technicians in Surabaya City, were willing to participate in this study. EFA identified seven domains encompassing administrative interpretation error, prescription completeness by prescribers, prescription interpretation, medication preparation, labeling, dispensing, and monitoring errors. The results of the analysis showed that the loading factor values for each item greater than 0.5, Cronbach's alpha was >0.7, and Pearson's correlation coefficient surpassing the r-table threshold with significance level below 0.05.Conclusion: All 23 questions in the questionnaire met the established standards for validity and reliability in measuring the potential incidence of medication errors among pharmacy personnel.
Pharmaceutical Inventory Management Approaches and Performance Outcomes in Hospital Pharmacies: A Systematic Review Kamiliah Dwi Kurdiana; Satibi Satibi; Endang Yuniarti
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.112847

Abstract

Background: Effective pharmaceutical inventory management is essential to hospital pharmacy operations because it helps ensure the continuous availability of medicines, reduces unnecessary waste, and supports the efficient use of financial resources. To strengthen inventory control and guide decision-making, hospitals have applied various analytical methods, including ABC, VEN, ABC–VEN, ABC–XYZ, Critical Index, and Minimum-Maximum Stock Level (MMSL) analyses.Objectives: This systematic review examined and synthesized evidence on inventory management approaches used in hospital pharmacy settings and assessed their role in improving operational efficiency, maintaining medicine availability, and controlling costs.Methods: The review followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across Scopus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Garuda to identify studies published between 2019 and 2024. Of the 898 records initially retrieved, 12 met the predefined eligibility criteria. Relevant data on study characteristics, inventory control methods, outcomes, and limitations were extracted and analyzed. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist.Results: The findings consistently showed that medicines classified as Category A under the Critical Index represented only a small proportion of total inventory items but accounted for the largest share of expenditure. ABC–VEN analysis supported the prioritization of high-cost and clinically essential medicines while helping to reduce inventory waste. Meanwhile, ABC–XYZ analysis improved inventory planning by considering variations in demand. Several studies also incorporated lead time, investment value, and medicine criticality into inventory-related decision-making. The use of ABC–VEN analysis was associated with inventory cost reductions of 35%–60%, while MMSL interventions decreased stock-out events and improved inventory turnover.Conclusion: Inventory management strategies play an important role in improving pharmaceutical supply performance and promoting the rational use of medicines in hospitals. Approaches that combine economic, clinical, and operational considerations appear to offer the most comprehensive framework for effective inventory control. Future investigations should prioritize multicenter and longitudinal designs with standardized outcome measures to strengthen the evidence base for hospital pharmacy management.
Unravelling the Determinants of University Student’s OTC Medication Buying Behaviour Prasojo Pribadi; Heni Lutfiyati; Fitriana Yuliastuti; Nurfina Dian Kartikawati; Salzabella Fatma Azzahra
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.113384

Abstract

Background: Self-medication, influenced by social and economic factors, poses a significant global healthcare challenge, particularly in affluent nations. Research indicates that cultural, political, and environmental factors also shape self-medication practices for the prevention or treatment of symptoms and illnesses.Objectives: This study aims to comprehensively examine and analyse the simultaneous influence of pharmaceutical digital marketing, brand experience, and reference groups on consumers' OTC medication buying behaviour. A cross-sectional study was designed, utilizing online, self-administered questionnaires comprising 18 valid items, including the marketing, brand experience, and reference groups influences on university students’ OTC medication buying behaviour. The final sample comprised 282 valid responses. A Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) was fitted to determine factors that predict OTC medication buying behaviour. The data were analysed using SmartPLS software (version 4.1.0.8).Results: Brand experience and reference groups have a significant influence on OTC medication buying behaviour. Positive brand experiences play a role in building consumer trust and loyalty, reinforcing the likelihood of repeat purchases. Additionally, the influence of friends, family, and social environment has been proven to meaningfully affect final purchasing decisions. Conversely, pharmaceutical digital marketing does not show a significant influence on OTC medication buying behaviour within the scope of this study.Conclusion: These findings indicate that trust formed through brand direct experience and social influence remains more influential in driving consumer behaviour than exposure to digital marketing. In the digital age, these three factors work together to make consumer behaviour patterns more dynamic based on trust, experience, and social influence.
Correlation between Corticosteroid Administration and Incidence of Hyperglycaemia in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis Ulfa Filliana; Sri Rahmat Molidia; Retno Wulandari; Achmad Quraisy Aljufri
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.113917

Abstract

Background: Autoimmune disorders are conditions in which the immune system attacks healthy cells; one example is rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Treatment with corticosteroids is crucial in managing RA, but it can cause side effects, one of which is hyperglycemia, which risks worsening the health of RA patients.Objectives: This study evaluates the correlation of glucocorticoid administration with the induced incidence of hyperglycemia adverse effect in rheumatoid arthritis patients.Methods: This study used a retrospective cross-sectional design in RA patients receiving corticosteroids at Dr. Kariadi General Hospital in Semarang (2023-2024). The instruments used were medical records and drug side effect reporting forms with the Naranjo algorithm. Data analysis was performed using statistical software including bivariate and multivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that more subjects experienced hyperglycemia in the moderate dose category, duration of use of more than 8 days, and intravenous route of administration, with a higher incidence in the female group. The corticosteroid methylprednisolone also appeared to be more frequently associated with hyperglycemia than triamcinolone or prednisone. Statistically significant differences (p<0.05) were found in the variables of duration of use, route of administration, and corticosteroid classification.Conclusion: This study indicates that the classification of corticosteroids, duration of use, and route of administration may influence the incidences of corticosteroid-induced hyperglycaemia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Intravenous administration and duration of therapy were correlated with an increased incidence of hyperglycaemia; nevertheless, this association was not statistically significant
Body Mass Index Profiles by Antidiabetic Regimen Complexity Among Hospital-Based Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Indonesia Made Krisna Adi Jaya; Putu Rika Veryanti; Baiq Leny Nopitasari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.119644

Abstract

Background: Excess body weight is common in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and may influence treatment selection, but BMI profiles by antidiabetic regimen complexity remain underexplored in Indonesian hospital settings.Objectives: This study aimed to describe BMI profiles across antidiabetic regimen complexity among patients with T2DM in Indonesia.Methods: This multicenter cross-sectional study used secondary hospital-based data from 628 adult patients with T2DM from three Indonesian study sites in Jakarta, Bali, and Mataram. Patients were identified using ICD-10 codes E11.0-E11.9. BMI was categorized using Asian cut-off points, and antidiabetic regimens were classified according to the number of documented drug classes. Descriptive analyses summarized BMI and regimen patterns. One-way ANOVA compared mean BMI across regimen complexity groups, while chi-square and linear-by-linear association tests examined obesity grade distribution.Results: The mean age was 59.02 ± 11.34 years, and mean BMI was 25.72 ± 4.20 kg/m². Overall, 352 patients (56.1%) were obese. Monotherapy was the most common regimen complexity group (57.5%), followed by dual therapy (30.4%), triple therapy (10.0%), and ≥4 drug classes (1.0%). Mean BMI differed significantly across regimen complexity groups (p=0.025), and obesity grade showed an ordinal trend across increasing numbers of documented antidiabetic drug classes (p=0.017).Conclusion: Obesity was common among patients with T2DM in this secondary hospital-based dataset. Given the cross-sectional design, the observed association between higher numbers of documented antidiabetic drug classes and less favorable BMI profiles should not be interpreted as causal or as reflecting disease severity or therapeutic intensity.

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