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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 20888139     EISSN : 24432946     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 505 Documents
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Patients' Perception of Waiting Time and Pharmacy Service of Hospital X Bali Antari, Ni Putu Udayana; Megawati, Fitria; Suwantara, I Putu Tangkas; Palguna, I Gede Rizky; Widnyani, Ni Kadek Indah Amelia; Wahyuni, Ni Wayan Mita Sri
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.101783

Abstract

Background: Many hospitals are having problems with waiting times. Meanwhile, the effect of waiting time on perceived pharmacy service quality is inconsistent. Waiting time and pharmacy service quality can influence a hospital's image through patient perception.Objectives: To identify factors influencing patients' perceptions of waiting time and pharmacy service quality.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design with one hundred samples, which were taken using the convenience sampling method. Data were collected using questionnaires and direct observation at Hospital X and analyzed using SPSS version 26 in a 95% CI.Results: Actual and patient-perceived waiting times differed significantly (Wilcoxon test, P-value 0.005). Age significantly affected patient perceptions of pharmacy service quality in both bivariate and multivariate tests (Chi-square: P-value 0.032; Logistic regression: P-value 0.023, adjusted OR: 2.594 (Min: 1.138; Max: 5.912)). Even though included in the equation, the actual waiting time is not significantly associated with patient perceptions.Conclusion: Patients did not perceive waiting times in accordance with the actual waiting time because emotional factors easily influence the perception of time. Pre-elderly and elderly patients at Hospital X perceive pharmacy services dominantly as good quality. Age significantly influences patients' perception of pharmacy service quality. Actual waiting time may influence patients' perception of pharmacy service quality if other factors are controlled. Hospitals should consider age and emotional factors when waiting for services to maintain patients' good perceptions of pharmacy service.
The Association Between Medication Adherence and Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) with Clinical Outcomes of Diabetes Patients at Public Health Center in Salatiga Hati, Anita Kumala; Yasin, Nanang Munif; Kristina, Susi Ari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.104444

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease whose clinical condition can be controlled. The clinical outcomes of DM patients are an important parameter for successful treatment and are influenced by many factors.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between medication compliance and drug-related problems (DRPs) with the clinical outcomes of diabetes patients at three Primary Health centers in Salatiga.Methods: An observational study method was adopted with prospective data collection from the medical records and medication compliance observation of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, in October 2023–April 2024. DRP analysis was based on categories Cipolle, 2012, and medication compliance was measured using the pill count method. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman test to assess the correlation between medication adherence and HbA1c levels, as well as the occurrence of DRP.Results: A total of 40 subjects participated in this study, with the largest gender being female (72.5%), and hypertension was the most common comorbid condition (55%). The highest compliance rate in patients was 40% and DRP events were detected in 107 cases. The difference in patient HbA1c levels at baseline and the 3rd month showed a significant difference, and 67.5% experienced an increase. Furthermore, there was a strong relationship between compliance and HbA1c achievement (sig = 0.003, r = 0.452), as well as between the incidence of DRP and HbA1c achievement (sig = 0.000, r = 0.644).Conclusion: Compliance and DRPs influenced the HbA1c levels of T2DM patients in PROLANIS across three Public Health Centres in Salatiga.
Assessment of Prescribing Practice for Caesarean Section : Adherence to the Indonesian National Formulary Nurmainah, Nurmainah; Arfida, Khaizurani; Ulfah, Ridha
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.104754

Abstract

Background: The increasing prevalence of Caesarean Section (SC) deliveries and non-compliance with the National Formulary can lead to financial burdens for hospitals due to claim failures and higher drug costs. Understanding this relationship is crucial for improving cost efficiency and ensuring sustainable healthcare financing.Objectives: This study aims to analyse the percentage of prescribing compliance with the National Formulary and its impact on pharmacotherapy costs and the real costs of SC treatment at RSUD Dr. Soedarso.Methods: This research is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. Used medical record data of mild severity SC patients for the period January-December 2023. The sample consisted of 472 patients selected by purposive sampling. Descriptive Analysis and Spearman correlation were used to evaluate the relationship between prescribing compliance, pharmacotherapy cost, and real cost.Results: Adherence to the national formulary (97.10%). Spearman’s correlation analysis shows a significant negative correlation between adherence and pharmacotherapy costs. However, adherence has no significant correlation with total treatment costs, suggesting that factors like length of stay play a greater role.Conclusion: A significant negative correlation exists between compliance and pharmacotherapy cost, but no significant correlation with real costs. Future research should explore the relationship between total treatment costs and Length of Stay (LOS).
Translation and Validation of the Indonesian Version of Oral Chemotherapy Adherence Scale (OCAS) Puspitasari, Atika Wahyu; Kristina, Susi Ari; Satibi, Satibi; Prabandari, Yayi Suryo
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.105128

Abstract

Background: Medication adherence is essential for oral anticancer agents (OAAs) to succeed and maintain the optimal therapeutic outcomes. However, there are no well-established instruments in Indonesia to evaluate adherence to oral chemotherapy by cancer patients.Objectives: This study aimed to validate and translate the Oral Chemotherapy Adherence Scale (OCAS) for cancer patients in Indonesia.Methods: Data were collected from patients taking oral chemotherapy for at least a month at Dharmais Cancer Hospital in Jakarta. OCAS was translated into Indonesian using a forward-backward translation method. Content validity was assessed through expert review to calculate Content Validity Index (CVI), while face validity was evaluated to confirm cultural relevance and readability. Internal consistency was measured using Cronbach's alpha.Results: A total of 131 patients participated from August to December 2021. Content validation by seven experts showed that the mean I-CVI of the items was above 0.79, with an S-CVI of 0.985, reflecting the validity of the items. Furthermore, face validity confirmed the readability and clarity of Indonesian version of OCAS. Reliability testing showed a Cronbach alpha of 0.871, suggesting strong internal consistency.Conclusion: Indonesian OCAS was a valid instrument for evaluating medication adherence in Indonesian cancer patients taking oral chemotherapy. Therefore, it can be used for adherence monitoring in healthcare settings.
Achieving Hospital Efficiency through Inventory Management Strategies: A Systematic Review Sulistioningsih, Emi; Satibi, Satibi; Yuniarti, Endang
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 16, No 1
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.112087

Abstract

Background: In developing countries, pharmaceutical expenditures account for approximately 40–50% of total hospital costs. Therefore, effective management of medicines and pharmaceutical supplies is essential, as it significantly influences hospital operational efficiency and the quality of healthcare services.Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the impact of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Reorder Point (ROP), and Minimum-Maximum Stock Level (MMSL) inventory management methods on hospital efficiency.Methods: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were applied to operate this systematic review. The articles published between 2009 and 2024 were identified through searches of Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, and the Garuda database. Studies that reported the application of EOQ, ROP, or MMSL methods in hospital pharmaceutical inventory management were included. A total of nine eligible studies were reviewed and synthesized to evaluate their impact on inventory efficiency indicators.Results: Nine studies met the inclusion criteria. Four studies applied EOQ and ROP methods, while five studies implemented the MMSL methods. The efficiency indicators evaluated inventory value, dead stock, stock out, inventory turnover ratio (ITOR), and customer service level. EOQ and ROP methods were associated with reductions in inventory value and stockouts, as well as improvements in ITOR and customer service levels. The MMSL generally reduced inventory value, stockout frequency, stockout value, and dead stock, either significantly or non-significantly, and increased ITOR. However, one study reported an increase in inventory value due to unstable supply conditions before implementation, and another reported a decrease in ITOR related to ordering policy constraints. Overall, the findings suggest that the EOQ, ROP, and MMSL methods generally improve inventory efficiency; however, several studies reported inconsistent or non-significant effects on certain indicators, such as the inventory turnover ratio and inventory value, under specific operational conditions.Conclusion: This systematic review indicates that the Minimum–Maximum Stock Level and Economic Order Quantity, Reorder Point methods are potentially beneficial strategies for enhancing inventory efficiency in hospital settings.

Page 51 of 51 | Total Record : 505

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